Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on
establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production
2023/0140(COD)
Non-versioned [LATEST TEXT]
28-06-2023
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Formula
1
2023/0140 (COD)
2023/0140 (COD)
2023/0140 (COD)
Proposal Title
Proposal for a
Proposal for a
Proposal for a
REGULATION OF THE
REGULATION OF THE
REGULATION OF THE
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND
2
OF THE COUNCIL
OF THE COUNCIL
OF THE COUNCIL
on establishing the Act in Support of on establishing the Act in Support of on establishing the Act in Support of
Ammunition Production
Ammunition Production
on supporting ammunition
production
(ASAP)
Formula
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
3
AND THE COUNCIL OF THE
AND THE COUNCIL OF THE
AND THE COUNCIL OF THE
EUROPEAN UNION,
EUROPEAN UNION,
EUROPEAN UNION,
Citation 1
Having regard to the Treaty on the
Having regard to the Treaty on the
Having regard to the Treaty on the
4
Functioning of the European Union,
Functioning of the European Union,
Functioning of the European Union,
and in particular Articles 114 and
and in particular Articles 114 and
and in particular Articles 114 and
173(3) thereof,
173(3) thereof,
173(3) thereof,
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 1/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Citation 2
Having regard to the proposal from
Having regard to the proposal from
Having regard to the proposal from
5
the European Commission,
the European Commission,
the European Commission,
Citation 3
After transmission of the draft
After transmission of the draft
After transmission of the draft
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legislative act to the national
legislative act to the national
legislative act to the national
parliaments,
parliaments,
parliaments,
Citation 4
Having regard to the opinion of the
Having regard to the opinion of the
Having regard to the opinion of the
European Economic and Social
European Economic and Social
European Economic and Social
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Committee1,
Committee1,
Committee1
,
_________
_________
_________
1. OJ C , , p. .
1. OJ C , , p. .
1. OJ C , , p. .
Citation 5
Acting in accordance with the
Acting in accordance with the
Acting in accordance with the
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ordinary legislative procedure,
ordinary legislative procedure,
ordinary legislative procedure,
Formula
9
Whereas:
Whereas:
Whereas:
Recital 1
10
(1) The Russian war of aggression
(1) The Russian war of aggression
(1) The Russian war of aggression
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 2/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
against Ukraine has put the
against Ukraine has put the
against Ukraine has put the
European defence industry and
European defence industry and
European defence industry and
equipment market to the test and
equipment market to the test and
equipment market to the test and
exposed a number of flaws. Those
exposed a number of flaws. Those
exposed a number of flaws. Those
undermine their ability to satisfy in
undermine their ability to satisfy in
undermine their ability to satisfy in
the requisite secure and timely
the requisite secure and timely
the requisite secure and timely
manner the Member States urgent
manner the Member States urgent
manner the Member States urgent
needs for defence products and
needs for defence products and
needs for defence products and
systems such as ammunition and
systems such as ammunition and
systems such as ammunition and
missiles, considering the high
missiles, considering the high
missiles, considering the high
consumption rate of those products
consumption rate of those products
consumption rate of those products
or systems during a high intensity
or systems during a high intensity
or systems during a high intensity
conflict.
conflict.
conflict.
Recital 2
(2) Since 24 February 2022 the
(2) Since 24 February 2022 the
(2) Since 24 February 2022 the
Union and its Member States have
Union and its Member States have
Union and its Member States have
been steadily stepping up their
been steadily stepping up their
been steadily stepping up their
efforts to help meet Ukraine’s
efforts to help meet Ukraine’s
efforts to help meet Ukraine’s
pressing defence needs.
pressing defence needs.
pressing defence needs.
Furthermore, in this context,
Furthermore, in this context,
Furthermore, in this context,
confronted with growing instability,
confronted with growing instability,
confronted with growing instability,
strategic competition and security
strategic competition and security
strategic competition and security
threats, the Union Heads of State or
threats, the Union Heads of State or
threats, the Union Heads of State or
Government, meeting in Versailles
Government, meeting in Versailles
Government, meeting in Versailles
11
on 11 March 2022, decided to take
on 11 March 2022, decided to take
on 11 March 2022, decided to take
more responsibility for the Union
more responsibility for the Union
more responsibility for the Union
own security and take further
own security and take further
own security and take further
decisive steps towards building
decisive steps towards building
decisive steps towards building
European sovereignty. They
European sovereignty. They
European sovereignty. They
committed to “bolster European
committed to “bolster European
committed to "bolster European
defence capabilities”, agreed to
defence capabilities”, agreed to
defence capabilities", agreed to
increase defence expenditures, step
increase defence expenditures, step
increase defence expenditures, step
up cooperation through joint
up cooperation through joint
up cooperation through joint
projects, and common procurement
projects, and common procurement
projects, and common procurement
of defence capabilities, close
of defence capabilities, close
of defence capabilities, close
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 3/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
shortfalls, boost innovation and
shortfalls, boost innovation and
shortfalls, boost innovation and
strengthen and develop the Union
strengthen and develop the Union
strengthen and develop the Union
defence industry. On 21 March
defence industry. On 21 March
defence industry. On 21 March
2022, the “Strategic Compass for a
2022, the “Strategic Compass for a
2022, the "Strategic Compass for a
stronger Union security and defence
stronger Union security and defence
stronger Union security and defence
in the next decade” was approved by in the next decade” was approved by in the next decade" was approved by
the Council, and subsequently
the Council, and subsequently
the Council, and subsequently
endorsed by the European Council
endorsed by the European Council
endorsed by the European Council
on 24 March 2022. The Strategic
on 24 March 2022. The Strategic
on 24 March 2022. The Strategic
Compass stresses the need to
Compass stresses the need to
Compass stresses the need to
increase defence spending and invest increase defence spending and invest increase defence spending and invest
more in capabilities, both at the
more in capabilities, both at the
more in capabilities, both at the
Union and national levels.
Union and national levels.
Union and national levels.
Recital 3
(3) The Commission and the High
(3) The Commission and the High
(3) The Commission and the High
Representative presented a Joint
Representative presented a Joint
Representative presented a Joint
Communication on “The Defence
Communication on “The Defence
Communication on "The Defence
Investment Gaps Analysis and Way
Investment Gaps Analysis and Way
Investment Gaps Analysis and Way
Forward” on 18 May 2022
Forward” on 18 May 2022
Forward" on 18 May 2022
highlighting the existence, within the highlighting the existence, within the highlighting the existence, within the
Union, of defence financial,
Union, of defence financial,
Union, of defence financial,
industrial and capability gaps. In
industrial and capability gaps. In
industrial and capability gaps. In
July 2022 the Commission presented July 2022 the Commission presented July 2022 the Commission presented
the European Defence Industrial
the European Defence Industrial
the European Defence Industrial
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Reinforcement through common
Reinforcement through common
Reinforcement through common
Procurement Act (EDIRPA), aimed
Procurement Act (EDIRPA), aimed
Procurement Act (EDIRPA), aimed
at supporting collaboration between
at supporting collaboration between
at supporting collaboration between
Member States in the procurement
Member States in the procurement
Member States in the procurement
phase to fill the most urgent and
phase to fill the most urgent and
phase to fill the most urgent and
critical gaps, especially those created critical gaps, especially those created critical gaps, especially those created
by the response to the current
by the response to the current
by the response to the current
Russia’s aggression, in a
Russia’s aggression, in a
Russia’s aggression, in a
collaborative way. EDIRPA will
collaborative way. EDIRPA will
collaborative way. EDIRPA will
contribute to reinforce common
contribute to reinforce common
contribute to reinforce common
defence procurement and, through
defence procurement and, through
defence procurement and, through
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 4/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
the associated Union financing, to
the associated Union financing, to
the associated Union financing, to
strengthen Union defence industrial
strengthen Union defence industrial
strengthen Union defence industrial
capacities and the adaptation of
capacities and the adaptation of
capacities and the adaptation of
Union’s defence industry to
Union’s defence industry to
Union’s defence industry to
structural market changes resulting
structural market changes resulting
structural market changes resulting
from increased demand due to new
from increased demand due to new
from increased demand due to new
challenges, such as the return of high challenges, such as the return of high challenges, such as the return of high
intensity conflict.
intensity conflict.
intensity conflict.
Recital 4
(4) In light of the situation in
(4) In light of the situation in
(4) In light of the situation in
Ukraine and of its pressing defence
Ukraine and of its pressing defence
Ukraine and of its pressing defence
needs in particular for ammunition,
needs in particular for ammunition,
needs in particular for ammunition,
the Council of 20 March 2023
the Council of 20 March 2023
the Council of 20 March 2023
agreed on a three-track approach,
agreed on a three-track approach,
agreed on a three-track approach,
aiming at providing one million
aiming at providing one million
aiming at providing one million
rounds of artillery ammunition for
rounds of artillery ammunition for
rounds of artillery ammunition for
Ukraine in a joint effort within the
Ukraine in a joint effort within the
Ukraine in a joint effort within the
next twelve months. It agreed to
next twelve months. It agreed to
next twelve months. It agreed to
urgently deliver ground-to-ground
urgently deliver ground-to-ground
urgently deliver ground-to-ground
and artillery ammunition to Ukraine
and artillery ammunition to Ukraine
and artillery ammunition to Ukraine
and, if requested, missiles from
and, if requested, missiles from
and, if requested, missiles from
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existing stocks or the reprioritisation existing stocks or the reprioritisation existing stocks or the reprioritisation
of existing orders. It further called
of existing orders. It further called
of existing orders. It further called
on Member States to jointly procure
on Member States to jointly procure
on Member States to jointly procure
ammunition and if requested
ammunition and if requested
ammunition and if requested
missiles from the European defence
missiles from the European defence
missiles from the European defence
industry (and Norway) in the context industry (and Norway) in the context industry (and Norway) in the context
of an existing European Defence
of an existing European Defence
of an existing European Defence
Agency (EDA) project or through
Agency (EDA) project or through
Agency (EDA) project or through
complementary Member States-led
complementary Member States-led
complementary Member States-led
acquisition projects, in order to refill acquisition projects, in order to refill acquisition projects, in order to refill
their stocks while enabling the
their stocks while enabling the
their stocks while enabling the
continuation of support to Ukraine.
continuation of support to Ukraine.
continuation of support to Ukraine.
To support these efforts, the Council To support these efforts, the Council To support these efforts, the Council
agreed to mobilise appropriate
agreed to mobilise appropriate
agreed to mobilise appropriate
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 5/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
funding including through the
funding including through the
funding including through the
European Peace Facility (EPF). The
European Peace Facility (EPF). The
European Peace Facility (EPF). The
Council also tasked the Commission Council also tasked the Commission Council also tasked the Commission
to present concrete proposals to
to present concrete proposals to
to present concrete proposals to
urgently support the ramp-up of
urgently support the ramp-up of
urgently support the ramp-up of
manufacturing capacities of the
manufacturing capacities of the
manufacturing capacities of the
European defence industry, secure
European defence industry, secure
European defence industry, secure
supply chains, facilitate efficient
supply chains, facilitate efficient
supply chains, facilitate efficient
procurement procedures, address
procurement procedures, address
procurement procedures, address
shortfalls in production capacities
shortfalls in production capacities
shortfalls in production capacities
and promote investments, including, and promote investments, including, and promote investments, including,
where appropriate, mobilising the
where appropriate, mobilising the
where appropriate, mobilising the
Union budget. The latter is essential
Union budget. The latter is essential
Union budget. The latter is essential
in order to ensure that the Union
in order to ensure that the Union
in order to ensure that the Union
own security needs are adequately
own security needs are adequately
own security needs are adequately
met at all times and the Union
met at all times and the Union
met at all times and the Union
defence industry and internal market defence industry and internal market defence industry and internal market
are up to the current changes. The
are up to the current changes. The
are up to the current changes. The
three interlinked tracks need to be
three interlinked tracks need to be
three interlinked tracks need to be
pursued in parallel and in a
pursued in parallel and in a
pursued in parallel and in a
coordinated way. Regular meetings
coordinated way. Regular meetings
coordinated way. Regular meetings
at the level of National Armament
at the level of National Armament
at the level of National Armament
Directors with the Defence Joint
Directors with the Defence Joint
Directors with the Defence Joint
Procurement Task Force
Procurement Task Force
Procurement Task Force
(Commission, EEAS, EDA) will
(Commission, EEAS, EDA) will
(Commission, EEAS, EDA) will
also be organised to assess the needs also be organised to assess the needs also be organised to assess the needs
and industrial capabilities as well as
and industrial capabilities as well as
and industrial capabilities as well as
ensure the necessary close
ensure the necessary close
ensure the necessary close
coordination, to ensure an adequate
coordination, to ensure an adequate
coordination, to ensure an adequate
implementation of the three tracks.
implementation of the three tracks.
implementation of the three tracks.
Recital 5
(5) On 13 April 2023, the Council
(5) On 13 April 2023, the Council
(5) On 13 April 2023, the Council
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adopted an assistance measure under adopted an assistance measure under adopted an assistance measure under
the EPF worth EUR 1 billion to
the EPF worth EUR 1 billion to
the EPF worth EUR 1 billion to
support the Ukrainian Armed
support the Ukrainian Armed
support the Ukrainian Armed
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 6/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Forces, allowing for the
Forces, allowing for the
Forces, allowing for the
reimbursement to Member States of
reimbursement to Member States of
reimbursement to Member States of
ground-to-ground and artillery
ground-to-ground and artillery
ground-to-ground and artillery
ammunition, and possibly missiles,
ammunition, and possibly missiles,
ammunition, and possibly missiles,
donated to Ukraine from existing
donated to Ukraine from existing
donated to Ukraine from existing
stocks or from the reprioritisation of stocks or from the reprioritisation of stocks or from the reprioritisation of
existing orders during the period 9
existing orders during the period 9
existing orders during the period
February to 31 May 2023. On joint
February to 31 May 2023. On joint
9 February to 31 May 2023. On joint
procurement, thus far 24 Member
procurement, thus far 24 Member
procurement, thus far 24 Member
States plus Norway signed the
States plus Norway signed the
States plus Norway signed the
EDA’s Project Arrangement for the
EDA’s Project Arrangement for the
EDA’s Project Arrangement for the
collaborative procurement of
collaborative procurement of
collaborative procurement of
ammunition.
ammunition.
ammunition.
Recital 6
(6) Joint efforts to enable Member
(6) Joint efforts to enable Member
(6) Joint efforts to enable Member
States to replenish their depleted
States to replenish their depleted
States to replenish their depleted
stocks and to support Ukraine can
stocks and to support Ukraine can
stocks and to support Ukraine can
only be effective if the Union supply only be effective if the Union supply only be effective if the Union supply
side can deliver on time the required side can deliver on time the required side can deliver on time the required
defence products. But, with stocks
defence products. But, with stocks
defence products. But, with stocks
rapidly dwindling, European
rapidly dwindling, European
rapidly dwindling, European
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production almost at maximum
production almost at maximum
production almost at maximum
capacity from Member States or
capacity from Member States or
capacity from Member States or
third countries’ orders, and prices
third countries’ orders, and prices
third countries’ orders, and prices
already spiralling, additional Union
already spiralling, additional Union
already spiralling, additional Union
industrial policy measures are
industrial policy measures are
industrial policy measures are
necessary to ensure a rapid ramp-up
necessary to ensure a rapid ramp-up
necessary to ensure a rapid ramp-up
of manufacturing capabilities.
of manufacturing capabilities.
of manufacturing capabilities.
Recital 7
(7) As highlighted by the work of
(7) As highlighted by the work of
(7) As highlighted by the work of
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the Defence Joint Procurement Task the Defence Joint Procurement Task the Defence Joint Procurement Task
Force (Commission, EEAS, EDA)
Force (Commission, EEAS, EDA)
Force (Commission, EEAS, EDA)
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 7/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
on coordinating very short-term
on coordinating very short-term
on coordinating very short-term
defence procurement needs and
defence procurement needs and
defence procurement needs and
engaging with Member States and
engaging with Member States and
engaging with Member States and
Union defence manufacturers to
Union defence manufacturers to
Union defence manufacturers to
support common procurement to
support common procurement to
support common procurement to
replenish stocks, notably in light of
replenish stocks, notably in light of
replenish stocks, notably in light of
the support provided to Ukraine, the
the support provided to Ukraine, the
the support provided to Ukraine, the
Union industry has manufacturing
Union industry has manufacturing
Union industry has manufacturing
capacities in the area of ground to
capacities in the area of ground to
capacities in the area of ground to
ground and artillery ammunition, as
ground and artillery ammunition, as
ground and artillery ammunition, as
well as missiles. However,
well as missiles. However,
well as missiles. However,
production capacities within the
production capacities within the
production capacities within the
Union’s defence industry sector have Union’s defence industry sector have Union’s defence industry sector have
been tailored for times different
been tailored for times different
been tailored for times different
from the current challenges posed to from the current challenges posed to from the current challenges posed to
the Union. Supply flows have been
the Union. Supply flows have been
the Union. Supply flows have been
adapted according to a more modest
adapted according to a more modest
adapted according to a more modest
demand, with minimal level of
demand, with minimal level of
demand, with minimal level of
stocks and diversified suppliers
stocks and diversified suppliers
stocks and diversified suppliers
globally to reduce costs, exposing
globally to reduce costs, exposing
globally to reduce costs, exposing
the Union’s defence industry sector
the Union’s defence industry sector
the Union’s defence industry sector
to dependencies. As a consequence,
to dependencies. As a consequence,
to dependencies. As a consequence,
in this context, the current
in this context, the current
in this context, the current
manufacturing capacity and the
manufacturing capacity and the
manufacturing capacity and the
existing supply and value chains do
existing supply and value chains do
existing supply and value chains do
not allow for a secure and timely
not allow for a secure and timely
not allow for a secure and timely
delivery of defence products to meet delivery of defence products to meet delivery of defence products to meet
the Member States’ needs for their
the Member States’ needs for their
the Member States’ needs for their
security requirement and for
security requirement and for
security requirement and for
continuing supporting Ukrainian
continuing supporting Ukrainian
continuing supporting Ukrainian
needs, creating tensions on the
needs, creating tensions on the
needs, creating tensions on the
market of ground-to-ground and
market of ground-to-ground and
market of ground-to-ground and
artillery ammunition as well as
artillery ammunition as well as
artillery ammunition as well as
missiles, and a risk of crowding-out
missiles, and a risk of crowding-out
missiles, and a risk of crowding-out
effect. An additional intervention at
effect. An additional intervention at
effect. An additional intervention at
Union level is therefore necessary.
Union level is therefore necessary.
Union level is therefore necessary.
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Recital 8
(8) In accordance with Article
(8) In accordance with Article
(8) In accordance with Article
173(3)TFEU, the Union industrial
173(3)TFEU, the Union industrial
173(3)TFEU, the Union industrial
policy pursues the objective of
policy pursues the objective of
policy pursues the objective of
speeding up the adjustment of
speeding up the adjustment of
speeding up the adjustment of
industry to structural changes.
industry to structural changes.
industry to structural changes.
Therefore, it appears appropriate to
Therefore, it appears appropriate to
Therefore, it appears appropriate to
support Union industry to increase
support Union industry to increase
support Union industry to increase
its volume of production, reduce its
its volume of production, reduce its
its volume of production, reduce its
17
delivery lead-time and address
delivery lead-time and address
delivery lead-time and address
potential bottlenecks and/or factors
potential bottlenecks and/or factors
potential bottlenecks and/or factors
that could delay or impede the
that could delay or impede the
that could delay or impede the
supply and production of ground-to- supply and production of
ground-
supply and production of
ground-
ground and artillery ammunition as
to-ground and artillery ammunition
to-ground and artillery ammunition
well as missiles which are
as well as missiles which are
as well as missiles which are
considered as relevant defence
considered as relevant defence
considered as relevant defence
products for the purpose of this
products for the purpose of this
products for the purpose of this
Regulation.
Regulation.
Regulation.
Recital 9
(9) The measures taken at Union
(9) The measures taken at Union
(9) The measures taken at Union
level should aim at reinforcing the
level should aim at reinforcing the
level should aim at reinforcing the
competitiveness and resilience of the competitiveness and resilience of the competitiveness and resilience of the
European Defence Technological
European Defence Technological
European Defence Technological
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) in the
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) in the
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) in the
18
field of ammunition and missiles, to
field of ammunition and missiles, to
field of ammunition and missiles, to
allow its urgent adaptation to
allow its urgent adaptation to
allow its urgent adaptation to
the
structural change.
structural change.
structural change
revealed or
exacerbated by the response to the
Russian aggression against
Ukraine.
Recital 10
19
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 9/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
(10) To that end, an instrument for
(10) To that end, an instrument for
(10) To that end, an instrument for
financially supporting the industry
financially supporting the industry
financially supporting the industry
reinforcement throughout the supply reinforcement throughout the supply reinforcement throughout the supply
and value chains related to the
and value chains related to the
and value chains related to the
production of these relevant defence production of these relevant defence production of these relevant defence
products in the Union (the
products in the Union (the
products in the Union (the
‘Instrument’) should be established.
‘Instrument’) should be established.
‘Instrument’) should be established.
Recital 11
(11) The Instrument will be
(11) The Instrument will be
(11) The Instrument will be
coherent with existing collaborative
coherent with existing collaborative
coherent with existing collaborative
EU defence-related initiatives such
EU defence-related initiatives such
EU defence-related initiatives such
as in the European Defence Fund,
as in the European Defence Fund,
as in the European Defence Fund,
the proposed European defence
the proposed European defence
the proposed European defence
20
industry Reinforcement through
industry Reinforcement through
industry Reinforcement through
common Procurement Act, as well
common Procurement Act, as well
common Procurement Act, as well
as the EPF and generates synergies
as the EPF and generates synergies
as the EPF and generates synergies
with other Union programmes. The
with other Union programmes. The
with other Union programmes. The
Instrument is fully coherent with the Instrument is fully coherent with the Instrument is fully coherent with the
ambition of the Strategic Compass.
ambition of the Strategic Compass.
ambition of the Strategic Compass.
Recital 12
(12) Regulation (EU, Euratom)
(12) Regulation (EU, Euratom)
(12) Regulation (EU, Euratom)
2018/1046 of the European
2018/1046 of the European
2018/1046 of the European
21
Parliament and of the Council
Parliament and of the Council
Parliament and of the Council
should apply to this Instrument,
should apply to this Instrument,
should apply to this Instrument,
unless otherwise specified.
unless otherwise specified.
unless otherwise specified.
Recital 13
(13) In accordance with Article
(13) In accordance with Article
(13) In accordance with Article
22
193(2) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 193(2) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 193(2) of Regulation (EU, Euratom)
2018/1046, a grant may be awarded
2018/1046, a grant may be awarded
2018/1046, a grant may be awarded
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 10/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
for an action which has already
for an action which has already
for an action which has already
begun, provided that the applicant
begun, provided that the applicant
begun, provided that the applicant
can demonstrate the need for starting can demonstrate the need for starting can demonstrate the need for starting
the action prior to signature of the
the action prior to signature of the
the action prior to signature of the
grant agreement. However, a
grant agreement. However, a
grant agreement. However, a
financial contribution should not
financial contribution should not
financial contribution should not
cover a period prior to the date of
cover a period prior to the date of
cover a period prior to the date of
submission of the grant application,
submission of the grant application,
submission of the grant
except in duly justified exceptional
except in duly justified exceptional
application, except in duly justified
cases. In order to address the call of
cases. In order to address the call of
exceptional cases. In order to
the Council on 20 March 2023 to
the Council on 20 March 2023 to
address the call of the Council on 20
speed up the delivery of relevant
speed up the delivery of relevant
March 2023 to speed up the delivery
defence products, it should be
defence products, it should be
of relevant defence products, it
possible to provide in the financing
possible to provide in the financing
should be possible to provide in the
decision for financial contributions
decision for financial contributions
financing decision for financial
to actions that cover a period from
to actions that cover a period from
contributions to actions that cover a
this date.
this date.
period from this date.
Recital 14
(14) This Regulation lays down a
(14) This Regulation lays down a
(14) This Regulation lays down a
financial envelope for the
financial envelope for the
financial envelope for the
Instrument, which is to constitute the Instrument, which is to constitute the Instrument, which is to constitute the
prime reference amount, within the
prime reference amount, within the
prime reference amount, within the
meaning of point 18 of the Inter-
meaning of point 18 of the Inter-
meaning of point 18 of the Inter-
institutional Agreement of 16
institutional Agreement of 16
institutional Agreement of 16
December 2020 between the
December 2020 between the
December 2020 between the
European Parliament, the Council
European Parliament, the Council
European Parliament, the Council
23
and the European Commission on
and the European Commission on
and the European Commission on
budgetary discipline, on cooperation budgetary discipline, on cooperation budgetary discipline, on cooperation
in budgetary matters and on sound
in budgetary matters and on sound
in budgetary matters and on sound
financial management, as well as on
financial management, as well as on
financial management, as well as on
new own resources, including a
new own resources, including a
new own resources, including a
roadmap towards the introduction of roadmap towards the introduction of roadmap towards the introduction of
new own resources1
new own resources1
new own resources1
2
(Interinstitutional Agreement of 16
(Interinstitutional Agreement of 16
(Interinstitutional Agreement of 16
December 2020), for the European
December 2020), for the European
December 2020), for the European
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Parliament and for the Council
Parliament and for the Council
Parliament and for the Council
during the annual budgetary
during the annual budgetary
during the annual budgetary
procedure.
procedure.
procedure.
_________
_________
_________
1. OJ L 433I, 22.12.2020, p. 28.
1. OJ L 433I, 22.12.2020, p. 28.
1. 2. OJ L 433I, 22.12.2020, p. 28.
Recital 15
(15) Member States may request
(15) Member States may request
(15) Member States may request
transfers of resources allocated to
transfers of resources allocated to
transfers of resources allocated to
them under shared management to
them under shared management to
them under shared
the Instrument, subject to the
the Instrument, subject to the
management to the Instrument,
conditions set out in the relevant
conditions set out in the relevant
subject to the conditions set out in
provisions of the Regulation (EU)
provisions of the Regulation (EU)
the relevant provisions of the
2021/1060 of the European
2021/1060 of the European
Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 of the
Parliament and of the Council. This
Parliament and of the Council. This
European Parliament and of the
could in particular be the case where could in particular be the case where Council. This could in particular be
the production of relevant defence
the production of relevant defence
the case where the production of
products faces specific market
products faces specific market
relevant defence products faces
failures or suboptimal investment
failures or suboptimal investment
specific market failures or
situations in the Member States’
situations in the Member States’
suboptimal investment situations in
territories, notably in vulnerable and territories, notably in vulnerable and the Member States’ territories,
24
remote areas, and such resources
remote areas, and such resources
notably in vulnerable and remote
contribute to the achievement of the
contribute to the achievement of the
areas, and such resources contribute
objectives of the programme from
objectives of the programme from
to the achievement of
which they are transferred. The
which they are transferred. The
the objectives of the programme
possibilities laid out in Article 73(4) possibilities laid out in Article 73(4) from which they are transferred. The
of Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 may
of Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 may
possibilities laid out in Article 73(4)
be applied provided that the project
be applied provided that the project
of Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 may
complies with the rules set out in
complies with the rules set out in
be applied provided that the project
that Regulation and the scope of the
that Regulation and the scope of the
complies with the rules set out in
ERDF and ESF+ as set out in the
ERDF and ESF+ as set out in the
that Regulation and the scope of the
fund-specific regulations. In line
fund-specific regulations. In line
ERDF and ESF+ as set out in the
with Article 24 of Regulation (EU)
with Article 24 of Regulation (EU)
fund-specific regulations. In line
2021/1060, the Commission should
2021/1060, the Commission should
with Article 24 of Regulation (EU)
assess the modified national
assess the modified national
2021/1060, the Commission should
programmes submitted by the
programmes submitted by the
assess the modified national
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Member State and make
Member State and make
programmes submitted by
observations within two months.
observations within two months.
the Member State and make
Given the urgency of the situation,
Given the urgency of the situation,
observations within two months.
the Commission should strive to
the Commission should strive to
Given the urgency of the situation,
conclude the assessment of the
conclude the assessment of the
the Commission should strive to
modified national programmes
modified national programmes
conclude the assessment of the
without undue delay.
without undue delay.
modified national programmes
without undue delay.
Recital 16
(16) When proposing amended or
(16) When proposing amended or
(16) When proposing amended or
new Recovery and Resilience Plans, new Recovery and Resilience Plans,
new Recovery and Resilience Plans,
in accordance with Article 21 of
in accordance with Article 21 of
in accordance with Article 21 of
Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the
Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the
Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
Council1, Member States should be
Council1, Member States should be
Council1
3, Member States should be
able to propose measures which also able to propose measures which also able to propose
may consider
contribute to the objectives of this
contribute to the objectives of this
proposing measures which also
instrument. To this end, measures
instrument. To this end, measures
contribute to the objectives of this
linked to proposals submitted to a
linked to proposals submitted to a
instrument
, in line with the
call for proposals under the
call for proposals under the
purposes and requirements set by
Instrument, which were awarded a
Instrument, which were awarded a
Council Decision 2020/2053,
25
Seal of Excellence in accordance
Seal of Excellence in accordance
Regulation (EU) 2020/2094 and
with the Instrument, should
with the Instrument, should
Regulation (EU) 2021/241. To this
particularly be considered by
particularly be considered by
end, measures linked to proposals
Member States.
Member States.
submitted to a call for proposals
_________
_________
under the Instrument, which were
1. Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the
1. Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the
awarded a Seal of Excellence in
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
accordance with the Instrument,
12 February 2021 establishing the Recovery
12 February 2021
and Resilience Facility (OJ L 57, 18.2.2021,
establishing the Recovery and Resilience
should particularly be considered by
p. 17–75).-
Facility (OJ L 57, 18.2.2021, p. 17–75).-
Member States.
_________
1. 3. Regulation (EU) 2021/241 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of
12 February 2021 establishing the Recovery
and Resilience Facility (OJ L 57, 18.2.2021,
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
p. 17–75).
Recital 17
(17) In accordance with Regulation
(17) In accordance with Regulation
(17) In accordance with Regulation
(EU, Euratom) 2018/1046,
(EU, Euratom) 2018/1046,
(EU, Euratom) 2018/1046,
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No
883/2013 of the European
883/2013 of the European
883/2013 of the European
Parliament and of the Council1 and
Parliament and of the Council1 and
Parliament and of the Council1
4and
Council Regulations (EC, Euratom)
Council Regulations (EC, Euratom)
Council Regulations (EC, Euratom)
No 2988/952, (Euratom, EC) No
No 2988/952
, (Euratom, EC) No
No 2988/952,
5(Euratom, EC) No
2185/963 and (EU) 2017/19394, the
2185/963 and (EU) 2017/19394, the
2185/963
6and (EU) 2017/19394
7, the
financial interests of the Union are to financial interests of the Union are to financial interests of the Union are to
be protected by means of
be protected by means of
be protected by means of
proportionate measures, including
proportionate measures, including
proportionate measures, including
measures relating to the prevention,
measures relating to the prevention,
measures relating to the prevention,
detection, correction and
detection, correction and
detection, correction and
investigation of irregularities,
investigation of irregularities,
investigation of irregularities,
including fraud, to the recovery of
including fraud, to the recovery of
including fraud, to the recovery of
funds lost, wrongly paid or
funds lost, wrongly paid or
funds lost, wrongly paid or
26
incorrectly used, and, where
incorrectly used, and, where
incorrectly used, and, where
appropriate, to the imposition of
appropriate, to the imposition of
appropriate, to the imposition of
administrative penalties. In
administrative penalties. In
administrative penalties. In
particular, in accordance with
particular, in accordance with
particular, in accordance with
Regulations (Euratom, EC) No
Regulations (Euratom, EC) No
Regulations (Euratom, EC) No
2185/96 and (EU, Euratom) No
2185/96 and (EU, Euratom) No
2185/96 and (EU, Euratom) No
883/2013, the European Anti-Fraud
883/2013, the European Anti-Fraud
883/2013, the European Anti-Fraud
Office (OLAF) has the power to
Office (OLAF) has the power to
Office (OLAF) has the power to
carry out administrative
carry out administrative
carry out
administrative
investigations, including on-the-spot investigations, including on-the-spot investigations, including on-the-spot
checks and inspections, with a view
checks and inspections, with a view
checks and inspections, with a view
to establishing whether there has
to establishing whether there has
to establishing whether there has
been fraud, corruption or any other
been fraud, corruption or any other
been fraud, corruption or any other
illegal activity affecting the financial illegal activity affecting the financial illegal activity affecting the financial
interests of the Union. The European interests of the Union. The European interests of the Union. The European
Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) is Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) is Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) is
empowered, in accordance with
empowered, in accordance with
empowered, in accordance with
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Regulation (EU) 2017/1939, to
Regulation (EU) 2017/1939, to
Regulation (EU) 2017/1939, to
investigate and prosecute criminal
investigate and prosecute criminal
investigate and prosecute criminal
offences affecting the financial
offences affecting the financial
offences affecting the
interests of the Union as provided
interests of the Union as provided
financial interests of the Union as
for in Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of
for in Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of
provided for in Directive (EU)
the European Parliament and of the
the European Parliament and of the
2017/1371 of the European
Council5. In accordance with
Council5. In accordance with
Parliament and of the Council5
8. In
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
accordance with Regulation (EU,
2018/1046, any person or entity
2018/1046, any person or entity
Euratom) 2018/1046, any person or
receiving Union funds is to fully
receiving Union funds is to fully
entity receiving Union funds is to
cooperate in the protection of the
cooperate in the protection of the
fully cooperate in the protection of
financial interests of the Union,
financial interests of the Union,
the financial interests of the Union,
grant the necessary rights and access grant the necessary rights and access grant the necessary rights and access
to the Commission, OLAF, the
to the Commission, OLAF, the
to the Commission, OLAF, the
Court of Auditors and, in respect of
Court of Auditors and, in respect of
Court of Auditors and, in respect of
those Member States participating in those Member States participating in those Member States participating in
enhanced cooperation pursuant to
enhanced cooperation pursuant to
enhanced cooperation pursuant to
Regulation (EU) 2017/1939, the
Regulation (EU) 2017/1939, the
Regulation (EU) 2017/1939, the
EPPO, and ensure that any third
EPPO, and ensure that any third
EPPO, and ensure that any third
parties involved in the
parties involved in the
parties involved in the
implementation of Union funds grant implementation of Union funds grant implementation of Union funds grant
equivalent rights.
equivalent rights.
equivalent rights.
_________
_________
_________
1. Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 883/2013 of 1. Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 883/2013 of 1. 4. Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 883/2013
the European Parliament and of the Council
the European Parliament and of the Council
of the European Parliament and of the
of 11 September 2013 concerning
of 11 September 2013 concerning
Council of 11 September 2013 concerning
investigations conducted by the European
investigations conducted by the European
investigations conducted by the European
Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) and repealing
Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) and repealing
Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) and repealing
Regulation (EC) No 1073/1999 of the
Regulation (EC) No 1073/1999 of the
Regulation (EC)No 1073/1999 of the
European Parliament and of the Council and
European Parliament and of the Council and
European Parliament and of the Council and
Council Regulation (Euratom) No 1074/1999 Council Regulation
(Euratom) No 1074/1999 Council Regulation (Euratom) No 1074/1999
(OJ L 248, 18.9.2013, p. 1).
(OJ L 248, 18.9.2013, p. 1).
(OJ L 248, 18.9.2013
2. Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No
2. Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No
2.5 Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No
2988/95 of 18 December 1995 on the
2988/95 of 18 December 1995 on the
2988/95 of 18 December 1995 on the
protection of the European Communities
protection of the European
protection of the European Communities
financial interests (OJ L 312, 23.12.1995, p.
Communities financial interests (OJ L 312,
financial interests (OJ L 312, 23.12.1995, p.
1).
23.12.1995, p. 1).
1).
3. Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No
3. Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No
3. 6. Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No
2185/96 of 11 November 1996 concerning
2185/96 of 11 November 1996 concerning
2185/96 of 11 November 1996 concerning
on-the-spot checks and inspections carried
on-the-spot checks and
on-the-spot checks and inspections carried
out by the Commission in order to protect
inspections carried out by the Commission in out by the Commission in order to protect
Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on establishing the Act in Support of Ammunition Production 2023/0140(COD) 22‐06‐2023 at 18h43 15/112
Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
the European Communities’ financial
order to protect the European Communities’
the European Communities’ financial
interests against fraud and other irregularities financial interests
interests against fraud and other irregularities
(OJ L 292, 15.11.1996, p. 2).
against fraud and other irregularities (OJ L
(OJ L 292, 15.11.1996, p. 2).
4. Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1939 of 12
292, 15.11.1996, p. 2).
47. Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1939 of
October 2017 implementing enhanced
4. Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1939 of 12
12 October 2017 implementing enhanced
cooperation on the establishment of the
October 2017 implementing enhanced
cooperation on the establishment of the
European Public Prosecutor’s Office (‘the
cooperation on the
European Public Prosecutor’s Office (‘the
EPPO’) (OJ L 283, 31.10.2017, p. 1).
establishment of the European Public
EPPO’) (OJ L 283, 31.10.2017, p. 1).
5. Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of the European Prosecutor’s Office (‘the EPPO’) (OJ L 283,
58. Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of the
Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2017
31.10.2017, p. 1).
European Parliament and of the Council of 5
on the fight against fraud to the Union’s
5. Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of the European July 2017 on the fight against fraud to the
financial interests by means of criminal law
Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2017
Union’s financial interests by means of
(OJ L 198, 28.7.2017, p. 29).
on the fight against
criminal law (OJ L 198, 28.7.2017, p. 29).
fraud to the Union’s financial interests by
means of criminal law (OJ L 198, 28.7.2017,
p. 29).
Recital 18
(18) Members of the European Free (18) Members of the European Free (18) Members of the European Free
Trade Association which are
Trade Association which are
Trade Association which are
members of the European Economic members of the European Economic members of the European Economic
Area (EEA) may participate in this
Area (EEA) may participate in this
Area (EEA) may participate in this
Instrument as associated countries in Instrument as associated countries in Instrument as associated countries in
the framework of the cooperation
the framework of the cooperation
the framework of the cooperation
established under the Agreement on
established under the Agreement on
established under the Agreement on
the European Economic Area, which the European Economic Area, which the European Economic Area, which
provides for the implementation of
provides for the implementation of
provides for the implementation of
27
their participation to Union
their participation to Union
their participation to Union
programmes on the basis of a
programmes on the basis of a
programmes on the basis of a
decision adopted under that
decision adopted under that
decision adopted under that
Agreement. A specific provision
Agreement. A specific provision
Agreement. A specific provision
should be introduced in this
should be introduced in this
should be introduced in this
Regulation requiring those third
Regulation requiring those third
Regulation requiring those third
countries to grant the necessary
countries to grant the necessary
countries to grant the necessary
rights and access required for the
rights and access required for the
rights and access required for the
authorising officer responsible,
authorising officer responsible,
authorising officer responsible,
OLAF and the Court of Auditors to
OLAF and the Court of Auditors to
OLAF and the Court of Auditors to
comprehensively exercise their
comprehensively exercise their
comprehensively exercise their
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
respective competences.
respective competences.
respective competences.
Recital 19
(19) Given the specificities of the
(19) Given the specificities of the
(19) Given the specificities of the
defence industry, where demand
defence industry, where demand
defence industry, where demand
comes almost exclusively from
comes almost exclusively from
comes almost exclusively from
Member States and associated
Member States and associated
Member States and associated
countries, which also control all
countries, which also control all
countries
governments, which also
acquisition of defence-related
acquisition of defence-related
control all acquisition of defence-
products and technologies, including products and technologies, including related products and technologies,
exports, the functioning of the
exports, the functioning of the
including exports, the functioning of
defence industry sector does not
defence industry sector does not
the defence industry sector does not
follow the conventional rules and
follow the conventional rules and
follow the conventional rules and
business models that govern more
business models that govern more
business models that govern more
traditional markets. Industry
traditional markets. Industry
traditional markets.
therefore does not engage in
therefore does not engage in
Industry therefore does not engage
substantial self-funded industrial
substantial self-funded industrial
in substantial self-funded industrial
investments but only does so as a
investments but only does so as a
investments but only does so as a
consequence of firm orders. While
consequence of firm orders. While
consequence of firm orders. While
28
firm orders from Member States are
firm orders from Member States are
firm orders from Member
a precondition for any investment,
a precondition for any investment,
States
governments are a
the Commission can intervene by
the Commission can intervene by
precondition for any investment, the
de-risking industrial investments via de-risking industrial investments via Commission can intervene by de-
grants and loans allowing a faster
grants and loans allowing a faster
risking industrial investments via
adaptation to ongoing structural
adaptation to ongoing structural
grants and loans allowing a faster
market change. In the current
market change.
In the current
adaptation to ongoing structural
emergency context, Union support
emergency context, Union support
market change.
In the current
should cover up to 60% of direct
should cover up to 60% of direct
emergency context, Union support
eligible costs in order to enable
eligible costs in order to enable
should cover up to 60% of direct
beneficiaries to implement actions as beneficiaries to implement actions as eligible costs in order to enable
soon as possible, de-risk their
soon as possible, de-risk their
beneficiaries to implement actions as
investment and therefore speed up
investment and therefore speed up
soon as possible, de-risk their
the availability of relevant defence
the availability of relevant defence
investment and therefore speed up
products.
products.
the availability of relevant defence
products.
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Recital 20
(20) Stakeholders in the defence
(20) Stakeholders in the defence
industry sector face specific indirect
industry sector face specific indirect
deleted
costs, such as with regard to
costs, such as with regard to
29
security. Therefore, it is appropriate
security. Therefore, it is appropriate
to allow a flat rate of 7 % of the total to allow a flat rate of 7 % of the total
direct eligible costs of the action.
direct eligible costs of the action.
Recital 21
(21) The Instrument should provide (21) The Instrument should provide (21) The Instrument should provide
financial support, via means defined financial support, via means defined financial support, via means defined
by Regulation (EU, Euratom)
by Regulation (EU, Euratom)
by Regulation (EU, Euratom)
2018/1046, to actions contributing to 2018/1046, to actions contributing to 2018/1046, to actions contributing to
the timely availability and supply of
the timely availability and supply of
the timely availability and supply of
relevant defence products such as
relevant defence products such as
relevant defence products such as
industrial coordination and
industrial coordination and
industrial coordination and
networking activities, access to
networking activities, access to
networking activities, access to
finance for undertakings involved in finance for undertakings involved in finance for undertakings involved in
30
the manufacturing of relevant
the manufacturing of relevant
the manufacturing of relevant
defence products, reservation of
defence products, reservation of
defence products, reservation of
capacities, industrial process of
capacities, industrial process of
capacities, industrial process of
reconditioning of expired products,
reconditioning of expired products,
reconditioning of expired products,
expansion, optimisation,
expansion, optimisation,
expansion, optimisation,
modernisation, upgrading or
modernisation, upgrading or
modernisation, upgrading or
repurposing of existing, or the
repurposing of existing, or the
repurposing of existing, or the
establishment of new, production
establishment of new, production
establishment of new, production
capacities in this field as well as
capacities in this field as well as
capacities in this field as well as
training of personnel.
training of personnel.
training of personnel.
Recital 22
(22) As the Instrument aims to
(22) As the Instrument aims to
(22) As the Instrument aims to
31
enhance the competitiveness and
enhance the competitiveness and
enhance the competitiveness and
efficiency of the Union’s defence
efficiency of the Union’s defence
efficiency of the Union’s defence
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
industry, only legal entities, whether industry, only legal entities, whether industry, only legal entities, whether
public or privately owned, which are public or privately owned, which are public or privately owned, which are
established and have their executive
established and have their executive
established and have their executive
management structures in the Union
management structures in the Union
management structures in the Union
or in associated countries be eligible or in associated countries be eligible or in associated countries
should be
for support.
for support.
eligible for support.
They should
not be subject to control by a non-
associated third country or by a
non-associated third country
entity or, alternatively, should
have been subject to screening
within the meaning of Regulation
(EU) 2019/452 and, where
necessary, mitigation measures,
taking into account the objectives
referred to in Article 4. A legal
entity which is established in a
non-associated third country or a
legal entity which is established in
the Union or in an associated
country, but which has its
executive management structures
in a non-associated third country
should not be eligible to be a
recipient involved in an action.
Recital 23
(23) Legal entities established in the (23) Legal entities established in the (23) Legal entities established in the
Union or in an associated country
Union or in an associated country
Union or in an associated country
that are controlled by a non-
that are controlled by a non-
that are controlled by a non-
associated third country or a non-
associated third country or a non-
associated third country or a non-
32
associated third-country entity
associated third-country entity
associated third-country entity
and
should only be eligible to be
should only be eligible to be
that have not been subject to a
recipients provided that strict
recipients provided that strict
screening within the meaning of
conditions relating to the security
conditions relating to the security
Regulation (EU) 2019/452 and,
and defence interests of the Union
and defence interests of the Union
where necessary, mitigation
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
and its Member States, as
and its Member States, as
measures, should only be eligible to
established in the framework of the
established in the framework of the
be recipients provided that strict
Common Foreign and Security
Common Foreign and Security
conditions relating to the security
Policy pursuant to Title V of the
Policy pursuant to Title V of the
and defence interests of the Union
Treaty on European Union (TEU),
Treaty on European Union (TEU),
and its Member States, as
including in terms of strengthening
including in terms of strengthening
established in the framework of the
the EDTIB, are fulfilled. The
the EDTIB, are fulfilled. The
Common Foreign and Security
participation of such legal entities
participation of such legal entities
Policy pursuant to Title V of the
should not contravene the objectives should not contravene the objectives Treaty on European Union (TEU),
of the Instrument. In that context,
of the Instrument. In that context,
including in terms of strengthening
control should be understood to be
control should be understood to be
the EDTIB, are fulfilled. The
the ability to exercise a decisive
the ability to exercise a decisive
participation of such legal entities
influence on a legal entity directly,
influence on a legal entity directly,
should not contravene the
or indirectly through one or more
or indirectly through one or more
objectives of the Instrument. In that
intermediate legal entities.
intermediate legal entities.
context, control should be
Applicants should provide all
Applicants should provide all
understood to be the ability to
relevant information about the
relevant information about the
exercise a decisive influence on a
infrastructure, facilities, assets, and
infrastructure, facilities, assets, and
legal entity directly, or indirectly
resources to be used in the action.
resources to be used in the action.
through one or more intermediate
Member States’ concerns regarding
Member States’ concerns regarding
legal entities. Applicants should
security of supply should also be
security of supply should also be
provide all relevant information
taken into account in that respect. In taken into account in that respect. In about the infrastructure, facilities,
view of the urgency of the situation
view of the urgency of the situation
assets, and resources to be used in
stemming from the existing
stemming from the existing
the action. Member States’ concerns
ammunition supply crisis, the
ammunition supply crisis, the
regarding security of supply should
Instrument should take into account
Instrument should take into account
also be taken into account in that
existing supply chains.
existing supply chains.
respect. In view of the urgency of
the situation stemming from the
existing ammunition supply crisis,
the Instrument should take into
account existing supply chains.
Recital 24
(24) Infrastructure, facilities, assets, (24) Infrastructure, facilities, assets, (24) Infrastructure, facilities, assets,
33
and resources of the recipients
and resources of the recipients
and resources of the recipients
involved in an action supported by
involved in an action supported by
involved in an action supported by
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Commission Proposal
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Draft Agreement
the Instrument should be located on
the Instrument should be located on
the Instrument should be located on
the territory of a Member State or of the territory of a Member State or of the territory of a Member State or of
an associated country for the entire
an associated country for the entire
an associated country for the entire
duration of the action, and the
duration of the action, and the
duration of the action, and the
recipients involved in an action
recipients involved in an action
recipients involved in an action
should have their executive
should have their executive
should have their executive
management structures in the Union
management structures in the Union
management structures in the Union
or in an associated country.
or in an associated country.
or in an associated country.
Accordingly, a legal entity which is
Accordingly, a legal entity which is
Accordingly, a legal entity which is
established in a non-associated third
established in a non-associated third
established in a non-associated third
country or a legal entity which is
country or a legal entity which is
country or a legal entity which is
established in the Union or in an
established in the Union or in an
established in the Union or in an
associated country, but which has its associated country, but which has its associated country, but which has its
executive management structures in
executive management structures in
executive management structures in
a non-associated third country
a non-associated third country
a non-associated third country
should not be eligible to be a
should not be eligible to be a
should not be eligible to be a
recipient involved in an action
recipient involved in an action
recipient involved in an action
Recital 24a
(24a) The Instrument should not
financially support the ramp-up of
production capacities for relevant
defence products that are subject
33a
to a restriction by a non-associated
third country or a non-associated
third country entity that limits
Member States’ ability to use it.
Recital 25
(25) Pursuant to Article 94 of
(25) Pursuant to Article 94 of
(25) Pursuant to Article 94 of
Council Decision 2013/755/EU1,
Council Decision 2013/755/EU1,
Council Decision 2013/755/EU1
9,
34
persons and entities established in
persons and entities established in
persons and entities established in
overseas countries and territories
overseas countries and territories
overseas countries and territories
(OCTs) are eligible for funding
(OCTs) are eligible for funding
(OCTs) are eligible for funding
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subject to the rules and objectives of subject to the rules and objectives of subject to the rules and objectives of
the Instrument and possible
the Instrument and possible
the Instrument and possible
arrangements applicable to the
arrangements applicable to the
arrangements applicable to the
Member State to which the relevant
Member State to which the relevant
Member State to which the relevant
overseas country or territory is
overseas country or territory is
overseas country or territory is
linked.
linked.
linked.
_________
_________
_________
1. Council Decision 2013/755/EU of 25
1. Council Decision 2013/755/EU of 25
1. 9. Council Decision 2013/755/EU of 25
November 2013 on the association of the
November 2013 on the association of the
November 2013 on the association of the
overseas countries and territories with the
overseas countries and territories with the
overseas countries and
European Union (Overseas Association
European Union (Overseas Association
territories with the European Union
Decision) (OJ L 344, 19.12.2013, p. 1).
Decision) (OJ L 344, 19.12.2013, p. 1).
(Overseas Association Decision) (OJ L 344,
19.12.2013, p. 1).
Recital 26
(26) When assessing proposals, the
(26) When assessing proposals, the
(26) When assessing proposals, the
Commission should pay particular
Commission should pay particular
Commission should pay particular
attention to their contribution to the
attention to their contribution to the
attention to their contribution to the
objectives of the Instrument. The
objectives of the Instrument. The
objectives of the Instrument. The
proposal should notably be assessed
proposal should notably be assessed
proposal should notably be assessed
against their contribution to the
against their contribution to the
against their contribution to the
increase, ramp-up, reservation,
increase, ramp-up, reservation,
increase, ramp-up, reservation,
modernisation of manufacturing
modernisation of manufacturing
modernisation of manufacturing
capacities, as well as the reskilling
capacities, as well as the reskilling
capacities, as well as the reskilling
and upskilling of the related
and upskilling of the related
and upskilling of the related
35
workforce. They should also be
workforce. They should also be
workforce. They should also be
assessed against their contribution to assessed against their contribution to assessed against their contribution to
the reduction of the delivery lead-
the reduction of the delivery lead-
the reduction of the delivery lead-
time of relevant defence products,
time of relevant defence products,
time of relevant defence products,
including through order
including through order
including through order
reprioritization mechanisms, to the
reprioritization mechanisms, to the
reprioritization mechanisms, to the
identification and elimination of
identification and elimination of
identification and elimination of
bottlenecks along their supply chains bottlenecks along their supply chains bottlenecks along their supply chains
as well as to the development of the
as well as to the development of the
as well as to the development of the
resilience of these supply chains
resilience of these supply chains
resilience of these supply chains
through the development and the
through the development and the
through the development and the
operationalisation of cross-border
operationalisation of cross-border
operationalisation of cross-border
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Draft Agreement
cooperation of undertakings, in
cooperation of undertakings, in
cooperation of undertakings, in
particular, to a significant extent,
particular, to a significant extent,
particular, to a significant extent,
SMEs and mid-caps operating in the SMEs and mid-caps operating in the SMEs and mid-caps operating in the
concerned supply chains.
concerned supply chains.
concerned supply chains.
Recital 27
(27) When designing, awarding and (27) When designing, awarding and (27) When designing, awarding and
implementing EU financial support,
implementing EU financial support,
implementing EU financial support,
the Commission should pay
the Commission should pay
the Commission should pay
36
particular attention that such
particular attention that such
particular attention that such
measures do not adversely affect the measures do not adversely affect the measures do not adversely affect the
conditions of competition in the
conditions of competition in the
conditions of competition in the
Internal Market.
Internal Market.
Internal Market.
Recital 28
(28) Furthermore, the current crisis
(28) Furthermore, the current crisis
has not only demonstrated
has not only demonstrated
deleted
deficiencies in the EU defence
deficiencies in the EU defence
industrial sector, but also posed
industrial sector, but also posed
challenges to the functioning of the
challenges to the functioning of the
internal market of defence products.
internal market of defence products.
Indeed, the current geopolitical
Indeed, the current geopolitical
context entails a significant increase
context entails a significant increase
of the demand that affects the
of the demand that affects the
37
functioning of internal market of
functioning of internal market of
production and sale of ground-to-
production and sale of ground-to-
ground and artillery ammunition and ground and artillery ammunition and
missiles and of their components in
missiles and of their components in
the Union. While certain Member
the Union. While certain Member
States have taken or are likely to
States have taken or are likely to
take measures to preserve their own
take measures to preserve their own
stocks as a matter of national
stocks as a matter of national
security, others are faced with
security, others are faced with
difficulties of access to the goods
difficulties of access to the goods
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Draft Agreement
needed to manufacture or acquire
needed to manufacture or acquire
ground-to-ground and artillery
ground-to-ground and artillery
ammunition and missiles.
ammunition and missiles.
Sometimes, the difficulty to have
Sometimes, the difficulty to have
access to one single raw material or
access to one single raw material or
to a specific component hampers the to a specific component hampers the
whole productions chains. To ensure whole productions chains. To ensure
the functioning of the internal
the functioning of the internal
market, it is necessary to adopt
market, it is necessary to adopt
certain measures which will ensure,
certain measures which will ensure,
in a coordinated way, harmonised
in a coordinated way, harmonised
rules for facilitating the security of
rules for facilitating the security of
supply of defence products. These
supply of defence products. These
rules should include the mapping of
rules should include the mapping of
the needs in goods and services in
the needs in goods and services in
that internal market, the possibility
that internal market, the possibility
to establish priority rated orders at
to establish priority rated orders at
the level of the Union when at least
the level of the Union when at least
three Member States decide or
three Member States decide or
intend of decide to procure
intend of decide to procure
commonly defence related products, commonly defence related products,
where necessary to pursue an
where necessary to pursue an
objective of general interest of
objective of general interest of
security of the Union and of its
security of the Union and of its
Member States, and an acceleration
Member States, and an acceleration
of grant-permitting procedures or
of grant-permitting procedures or
facilitation of procurement
facilitation of procurement
procedures. These measures should
procedures. These measures should
be based on Article 114 TFEU.
be based on Article 114 TFEU.
Recital 29
(29) In order to take the necessary
(29) In order to take the necessary
and appropriate measures under this
and appropriate measures under this
deleted
38
Regulation, the Commission should, Regulation, the Commission should,
on the basis of the cooperative work
on the basis of the cooperative work
with the EEAS and the EDA in the
with the EEAS and the EDA in the
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Draft Agreement
context of the Defence Joint
context of the Defence Joint
Procurement Task Force, set up and
Procurement Task Force, set up and
maintain a mapping of the
maintain a mapping of the
undertakings established in the
undertakings established in the
Union that operate along the supply
Union that operate along the supply
chains of relevant defence products.
chains of relevant defence products.
The mapping should notably include The mapping should notably include
the type and specifications of their
the type and specifications of their
products, their related production
products, their related production
capacity, and their position in the
capacity, and their position in the
supply chain of the relevant defence
supply chain of the relevant defence
products. The Commission should
products. The Commission should
regularly monitor the production
regularly monitor the production
capacity and the supply chains of the capacity and the supply chains of the
undertakings identified in the
undertakings identified in the
mapping, in close cooperation with
mapping, in close cooperation with
them. The results of the mapping
them. The results of the mapping
and the monitoring should be
and the monitoring should be
presented and discussed by the
presented and discussed by the
Programme Committee.
Programme Committee.
Recital 30
(30) On this basis, the Commission
(30) On this basis, the Commission
should draw up a list, identifying the should draw up a list, identifying the
deleted
relevant defence products, raw
relevant defence products, raw
materials or components thereof,
materials or components thereof,
that are affected by disruptions or
that are affected by disruptions or
potential disruptions of the
potential disruptions of the
39
functioning of the Single Market and functioning of the Single Market and
its supply chains leading to
its supply chains leading to
significant shortages. The
significant shortages. The
Commission should regularly update Commission should regularly update
this list of supply-critical defence
this list of supply-critical defence
products, to focus only on possible
products, to focus only on possible
disruptions or bottlenecks affecting
disruptions or bottlenecks affecting
the security of supply of relevant
the security of supply of relevant
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defence products, as well as raw
defence products, as well as raw
materials and components thereof.
materials and components thereof.
Recital 31
(31) The Commission should be
(31) The Commission should be
able to request to receive necessary
able to request to receive necessary
deleted
information to ensure the timely
information to ensure the timely
availability of supply-critical
availability of supply-critical
defence products from economic
defence products from economic
operators, dealing with these
operators, dealing with these
products, raw materials or
products, raw materials or
components thereof, in agreement
components thereof, in agreement
with the Member State in which they with the Member State in which they
40
are established. Such information
are established. Such information
should inform the Commission’s
should inform the Commission’s
decision on appropriate measures
decision on appropriate measures
under this regulation to address
under this regulation to address
possible disruptions or bottlenecks
possible disruptions or bottlenecks
affecting the security of supply of
affecting the security of supply of
relevant defence products as well as
relevant defence products as well as
relevant raw materials and
relevant raw materials and
components.
components.
Recital 32
(32) Such an identification,
(32) Such an identification,
mapping and continuous monitoring mapping and continuous monitoring
deleted
mechanism should allow a near real
mechanism should allow a near real
time analysis of the production
time analysis of the production
41
capacity in the Union, critical factors capacity in the Union, critical factors
impacting security of supply of
impacting security of supply of
relevant defence products,
relevant defence products,
stockpiles’ status. It should also
stockpiles’ status. It should also
enable Commission to design
enable Commission to design
emergency response measures to
emergency response measures to
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Draft Agreement
actual or anticipated shortages.
actual or anticipated shortages.
Recital 33
(33) Avoiding shortages of relevant (33) Avoiding shortages of relevant
defence products is essential to
defence products is essential to
deleted
preserve the objective of general
preserve the objective of general
interest of security of the Union and
interest of security of the Union and
its Member States and justifies,
its Member States and justifies,
where necessary, proportionate
where necessary, proportionate
interferences with fundamental
interferences with fundamental
rights of the undertakings providing
rights of the undertakings providing
supply-critical defence products,
supply-critical defence products,
such as the freedom to conduct a
such as the freedom to conduct a
business in accordance with Article
business in accordance with Article
16 of the Charter and the right to
16 of the Charter and the right to
property in accordance with Article
property in accordance with Article
17 of the Charter, in the respect of
17 of the Charter, in the respect of
Article 52 of the Charter. Such
Article 52 of the Charter. Such
interferences may be justified in
interferences may be justified in
42
particular where several Member
particular where several Member
States have undertaken specific
States have undertaken specific
efforts to consolidate demand
efforts to consolidate demand
through joint procurement, hence
through joint procurement, hence
contributing to the further
contributing to the further
integration and smooth functioning
integration and smooth functioning
of the Internal Market for relevant
of the Internal Market for relevant
defence products. At the request of
defence products. At the request of
at least three Member States
at least three Member States
cooperating for the procurement of
cooperating for the procurement of
relevant defence products or at least
relevant defence products or at least
one Member State procuring for the
one Member State procuring for the
purpose of transferring the acquired
purpose of transferring the acquired
relevant defence products to
relevant defence products to
Ukraine, which face severe
Ukraine, which face severe
difficulties either in placing or in the difficulties either in placing or in the
execution of a contract, the
execution of a contract, the
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Commission may, with the
Commission may, with the
agreement of the Member State
agreement of the Member State
establishment, require from
establishment, require from
undertakings to accept and prioritise undertakings to accept and prioritise
orders of supply-critical relevant
orders of supply-critical relevant
products. To preserve the
products. To preserve the
fundamental rights of undertaking,
fundamental rights of undertaking,
these requests should be made only
these requests should be made only
for products which have been
for products which have been
identified by the Commission in an
identified by the Commission in an
Implementing Decision. In addition, Implementing Decision. In addition,
a step-by-step procedure should be
a step-by-step procedure should be
established in order to give the
established in order to give the
undertakings the possibility to
undertakings the possibility to
express their concerns as regards the express their concerns as regards the
contemplated action. In particular,
contemplated action. In particular,
the Commission should, in
the Commission should, in
agreement with the Member State in agreement with the Member State in
which it is established, inform the
which it is established, inform the
undertakings concerned of its
undertakings concerned of its
intention to ask it to accept and rank intention to ask it to accept and rank
first a priority rated order and
first a priority rated order and
provide it all the elements needed to
provide it all the elements needed to
allow it to take an informed decision allow it to take an informed decision
on whether it can accept that request. on whether it can accept that request.
Where the undertaking refuses, the
Where the undertaking refuses, the
Commission can, in agreement with
Commission can, in agreement with
the Member State concerned, and
the Member State concerned, and
having due regard to the nature of
having due regard to the nature of
the objections raised by the
the objections raised by the
undertaking, consider that security
undertaking, consider that security
reasons justify imposing, by an
reasons justify imposing, by an
Implementing Decision, a priority
Implementing Decision, a priority
rated order. Such a decision should
rated order. Such a decision should
be taken in accordance with all
be taken in accordance with all
applicable Union legal obligations,
applicable Union legal obligations,
having regard to the circumstances
having regard to the circumstances
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of the case. The priority rated order
of the case. The priority rated order
should be placed at a fair and
should be placed at a fair and
reasonable price. The priority rated
reasonable price. The priority rated
order should take precedence over
order should take precedence over
any performance obligation under
any performance obligation under
private or public law while it should
private or public law while it should
have regard for the legitimate aims
have regard for the legitimate aims
of the undertakings and the cost and
of the undertakings and the cost and
effort required for any change in
effort required for any change in
production sequence. Undertakings
production sequence. Undertakings
may be subject to penalties if they
may be subject to penalties if they
fail to comply with the obligation for fail to comply with the obligation for
priority rated orders.
priority rated orders.
Recital 34
(34) To preserve the fundamental
(34) To preserve the fundamental
rights of the undertakings, they
rights of the undertakings, they
deleted
should be given the right to ask to be should be given the right to ask to be
released from their obligations in
released from their obligations in
situations where the priority rated
situations where the priority rated
order is not possible to execute, even order is not possible to execute, even
43
if prioritised, be it due to insufficient if prioritised, be it due to insufficient
production capability or production
production capability or production
capacity, or because this would place capacity, or because this would place
an unreasonable economic burden
an unreasonable economic burden
and entail particular hardship on the
and entail particular hardship on the
undertaking.
undertaking.
Recital 35
(35) Under the exceptional
(35) Under the exceptional
circumstance that an undertaking
circumstance that an undertaking
deleted
44
operating along the supply chain of
operating along the supply chain of
relevant defence products in the
relevant defence products in the
Union receives a priority rated order Union receives a priority rated order
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Draft Agreement
request from a third country, it
request from a third country, it
should inform the Commission of
should inform the Commission of
this request.
this request.
Recital 36
(36) In light of the importance to
(36) In light of the importance to
ensure the security of supply to
ensure the security of supply to
deleted
specific defence sectors that perform specific defence sectors that perform
vital functions for the security of
vital functions for the security of
Union citizens, compliance with the
Union citizens, compliance with the
obligation to perform a priority rated obligation to perform a priority rated
order should not entail liability for
order should not entail liability for
damages towards third parties for
damages towards third parties for
any breach of contractual obligations any breach of contractual obligations
that may result from the necessary
that may result from the necessary
temporary changes of the operational temporary changes of the operational
processes of the concerned
processes of the concerned
manufacturer, limited to the extent
manufacturer, limited to the extent
the violation of contractual
the violation of contractual
45
obligations was necessary for
obligations was necessary for
compliance with the mandated
compliance with the mandated
prioritisation. Undertakings
prioritisation. Undertakings
potentially within scope of a priority potentially within scope of a priority
rated order should anticipate this
rated order should anticipate this
possibility in the conditions of their
possibility in the conditions of their
commercial contracts. Without
commercial contracts. Without
prejudice to the applicability of other prejudice to the applicability of other
provisions, the liability for defective provisions, the liability for defective
products, as provided for by Council products, as provided for by Council
Directive 85/374/EEC1, should not
Directive 85/374/EEC1, should not
be affected by this liability
be affected by this liability
exemption.
exemption.
_________
_________
1. Council Directive 85/374/EEC of 25 July
1. Council Directive 85/374/EEC of 25 July
1985 on the approximation of the laws,
1985 on the approximation of the laws,
regulations and administrative provisions of
regulations and
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the Member States concerning liability for
administrative provisions of the Member
defective products (OJ L 210, 7.8.1985, p.
States concerning liability for defective
29).
products (OJ L 210, 7.8.1985, p. 29).
Recital 37
(37) The obligation to prioritise the
(37) The obligation to prioritise the
production of certain products
production of certain products
deleted
should not disproportionately affect
should not disproportionately affect
the freedom to conduct a business
the freedom to conduct a business
and the freedom of contract laid
and the freedom of contract laid
down in Article 16 of the Charter of
down in Article 16 of the Charter of
Fundamental Rights of the European Fundamental Rights of the European
Union (‘the Charter’) and the right to Union (‘the Charter’) and the right to
46
property laid down in Article 17 of
property laid down in Article 17 of
the Charter. Any limitation of those
the Charter. Any limitation of those
rights should, in accordance with
rights should, in accordance with
Article 52(1) of the Charter, be
Article 52(1) of the Charter, be
provided for by law, respect the
provided for by law, respect the
essence of those rights and
essence of those rights and
freedoms, and comply with the
freedoms, and comply with the
principle of proportionality.
principle of proportionality.
Recital 38
(38) In light of the importance to
(38) In light of the importance to
(38) In light of the importance to
ensure the security of supply of
ensure the security of supply of
ensure the security of supply of
relevant defence products, Member
relevant defence products, Member
relevant defence products, Member
States should ensure that
States should ensure that
States should ensure that
administrative applications related to administrative applications related to administrative applications related to
47
the planning, construction and
the planning, construction and
the planning, construction and
operation of production facilities,
operation of production facilities,
operation of production facilities,
intra-EU transfer of inputs as well as intra-EU transfer of inputs as well as intra-EU transfer of inputs as well as
qualification and certification of
qualification and certification of
qualification and certification of
relevant end products are processed
relevant end products are processed
relevant end products are processed
in an efficient and timely manner.
in an efficient and timely manner.
in an efficient and timely manner.
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Recital 39
(39) To pursue the general public
(39) To pursue the general public
(39) To pursue the general public
policy objective of security, it is
policy objective of security, it is
policy objective of security, it is
necessary that production facilities
necessary that production facilities
necessary that production facilities
related to the production of relevant
related to the production of relevant
related to the production of relevant
defence products are set-up as
defence products are set-up as
defence products are set-up as
quickly as possible, while keeping
quickly as possible, while keeping
quickly as possible, while keeping
the administrative burden to a
the administrative burden to a
the administrative burden to a
minimum. For that reason, Member
minimum. For that reason, Member
minimum. For that reason, Member
48
States should treat applications
States should treat applications
States should treat applications
related to the planning, construction
related to the planning, construction
related to the planning, construction
and operation of plants and
and operation of plants and
and operation of plants and
installations for the production of
installations for the production of
installations for the production of
relevant defence products in the
relevant defence products in the
relevant defence products in the
most rapid manner possible. They
most rapid manner possible. They
most rapid manner
should be given priority when
should be given priority when
possible. They should be given
balancing legal interests in the
balancing legal interests in the
priority when balancing legal
individual case.
individual case.
interests in the individual case.
Recital 40
(40) In view of the objective of this
(40) In view of the objective of this
(40) In view of the objective of this
Regulation, and of the emergency
Regulation, and of the emergency
Regulation, and of the emergency
situation and exceptional context of
situation and exceptional context of
situation and exceptional context of
its adoption, Member States should
its adoption, Member States should
its adoption, Member States should
consider using defence related
consider using defence related
consider using defence related
exemptions under national and
exemptions under national and
exemptions under national and
49
applicable Union law, on a case-by-
applicable Union law, on a case-by-
applicable Union law, on a case-by-
case basis, if they deem that such
case basis, if they deem that such
case basis, if they deem that such
application would have an adverse
application would have an adverse
application would have an adverse
effect on those purposes. This may
effect on those purposes. This may
effect on those purposes. This may
in particular apply to Union law
in particular apply to Union law
in particular apply to Union law
concerning environmental, health
concerning environmental, health
concerning environmental, health
and safety issues,1 which is
and safety issues,1 which is
and safety issues,1
10 which is
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
indispensable to improve the
indispensable to improve the
indispensable to improve the
protection of human health and
protection of human health and
protection of human health and
environment, as well as achieve a
environment, as well as achieve a
environment, as well as achieve a
sustainable and safe development.
sustainable and safe development.
sustainable and safe development.
However, their implementation may
However, their implementation may
However, their implementation may
also produce regulatory barriers
also produce regulatory barriers
also produce regulatory barriers
hampering the Union defence
hampering the Union defence
hampering the Union defence
industry’s potential to ramp up the
industry’s potential to ramp up the
industry’s potential to ramp up the
production and deliveries of relevant production and deliveries of relevant production and deliveries of relevant
defence products. It is a collective
defence products. It is a collective
defence products. It is a collective
responsibility for the European
responsibility for the European
responsibility for the European
Union and its Member States to
Union and its Member States to
Union and its Member States to
urgently look into any action it may
urgently look into any action it may
urgently look into any action it may
take to mitigate possible obstacles.
take to mitigate possible obstacles.
take to mitigate possible obstacles.
Any such actions, whether at Union, Any such actions, whether at Union, Any such actions, whether at Union,
regional, or national level, should
regional, or national level, should
regional, or national level, should
not compromise environmental,
not compromise environmental,
not compromise environmental,
health and safety concerns.
health and safety concerns.
health and safety concerns.
_________
_________
_________
1. For instance, the REACH, CLP regulation, 1. For instance, the REACH, CLP regulation, 1. 10. For instance, the REACH, CLP
the Seveso Directive, RoHS Directive, POPs
the Seveso Directive, RoHS Directive, POPs
regulation, the Seveso Directive, RoHS
Regulation, BPR, Ozone regulation and the
Regulation,
Directive, POPs Regulation, BPR, Ozone
F-gas regulation.
BPR, Ozone regulation and the F-gas
regulation and the F-gas regulation.
regulation.
Recital 41
(41) In order to optimize the use of
(41) In order to optimize the use of
(41) In order to optimize the use of
existing supply chains, hence
existing supply chains, hence
existing supply chains, hence
ensuring the continuity of production ensuring the continuity of production ensuring the continuity of production
of relevant defence products,
of relevant defence products,
of relevant defence products,
50
Member States should consider the
Member States should consider the
Member States should consider the
possibility to recourse or to
possibility to recourse or to
possibility to recourse or to
encourage concerned companies to
encourage concerned companies to
encourage concerned companies to
recourse to derogations provided for recourse to derogations provided for recourse to derogations provided for
by Directive 2003/88/EC of the
by Directive 2003/88/EC of the
by Directive 2003/88/EC of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Council1. Where a prior
Council1. Where a prior
Council1
11. Where a prior
authorization from national
authorization from national
authorization from national
authorities is required to use such
authorities is required to use such
authorities is required to use such
derogations, applications should be
derogations, applications should be
derogations, applications should be
processed in an efficient and timely
processed in an efficient and timely
processed in an efficient and timely
manner.
manner.
manner.
_________
_________
_________
1. Directive 2003/88/EC of the European
1. Directive 2003/88/EC of the European
1. 11. Directive 2003/88/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 4
Parliament and of the Council of 4
Parliament and of the Council of 4
November 2003 concerning certain aspects
November 2003 concerning
November 2003 concerning certain
of the organisation of working time (OJ L
certain aspects of the organisation of
aspects of the organisation of working time
299, 18.11.2003, p. 9).
working time (OJ L 299, 18.11.2003, p. 9)
.
(OJ L 299, 18.11.2003, p. 9).
Recital 42
(42) Directive 2009/81/EC of the
(42) Directive 2009/81/EC of the
(42) Directive 2009/81/EC of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
Council1 aims at harmonising
Council1 aims at harmonising
Council1
12 aims at harmonising
procurement procedures for the
procurement procedures for the
procurement procedures for the
award of public contracts in the field award of public contracts in the field award of public contracts in the field
of defence and security which
of defence and security which
of defence and security which
enables to meet the security
enables to meet the security
enables to meet the security
requirements of Member States and
requirements of Member States and
requirements of Member States and
the obligations arising from the
the obligations arising from the
the obligations arising from the
Treaty. That Directive notably
Treaty. That Directive notably
Treaty. That Directive notably
51
provides for specific provisions
provides for specific provisions
provides for specific provisions
ruling situations of urgency resulting ruling situations of urgency resulting ruling situations of urgency resulting
from a crisis, notably shortened
from a crisis, notably shortened
from a crisis, notably shortened
periods for the receipt of tenders and periods for the receipt of tenders and periods for the receipt of tenders and
the possibility to use the negotiated
the possibility to use the negotiated
the possibility to use the negotiated
procedure without prior publication
procedure without prior publication
procedure without prior publication
of a contract notice. However, the
of a contract notice. However, the
of a contract notice. However, the
extreme urgency caused by the
extreme urgency caused by the
extreme urgency caused by the
current ammunition supply crisis
current ammunition supply crisis
current ammunition supply
may be incompatible even with
may be incompatible even with
crisis may be incompatible even
those provisions in cases where
those provisions in cases where
with those provisions in cases where
more than two Member States intend more than two Member States intend more than two
two or more Member
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
to engage in a common procurement. to engage in a common procurement. States intend to engage in a common
In some cases, the only solution to
In some cases, the only solution to
procurement. In some cases, the only
ensure the security interests of those ensure the security interests of those
solution to ensure the security
Member States is to open an existing Member States is to open an existing interests of those Member States is
framework agreement to contracting framework agreement to contracting to open an existing framework
authorities/entities of Member States authorities/entities of Member States agreement to
that were not originally party to it,
that were not originally party to it,
contracting authorities/entities of
even though that possibility had not
even though that possibility had not
Member States that were not
been provided for in the initial
been provided for in the initial
originally party to it, even though
framework agreement.
framework agreement.
that possibility had not been
_________
_________
provided for in the initial framework
1. Directive 2009/81/EC of the European
1. Directive 2009/81/EC of the European
agreement.
Parliament and of the Council of 13 July
Parliament and of the Council of 13 July
_________
2009 on the coordination of procedures for
2009 on the
1. 12. Directive 2009/81/EC of the European
the award of certain works contracts, supply
coordination of procedures for the award of
Parliament and of the Council of 13 July
contracts and service contracts by
certain works contracts, supply contracts and
2009 on the coordination of procedures for
contracting authorities or entities in the fields service
the award of certain works contracts, supply
of defence and security, and amending
contracts by contracting authorities or
contracts and service contracts by
Directives 2004/17/EC and 2004/18/EC (OJ
entities in the fields of defence and security,
contracting authorities or entities in the fields
L 216, 20.8.2009, p. 76–136).
and amending
of defence and security, and amending
Directives 2004/17/EC and 2004/18/EC (OJ
Directives 2004/17/EC and 2004/18/EC (OJ
L 216, 20.8.2009, p. 76–136).
L 216, 20.8.2009, p. 76–136).
Recital 43
(43) In accordance with the case-
(43) In accordance with the case-
(43) In accordance with the case-
law of the Court of Justice of the
law of the Court of Justice of the
law of the Court of Justice of the
European Union, modifications to a
European Union, modifications to a
European Union,
contract shall be strictly limited to
contract shall be strictly limited to
modifications to a contract shall be
what is absolutely necessary in the
what is absolutely necessary in the
strictly limited to what is absolutely
circumstances, while complying to
circumstances, while complying to
necessary in the circumstances,
52
the maximum extent possible with
the maximum extent possible with
while complying to the maximum
the principles of non-discrimination, the principles of non-discrimination, extent possible with the principles of
transparency and proportionality. In
transparency and proportionality. In
non-discrimination,
this regard, it should be possible to
this regard, it should be possible to
transparency and proportionality. In
derogate from Directive 2009/81/EC derogate from Directive 2009/81/EC this regard, it should be possible to
by increasing the quantities provided by increasing the quantities provided derogate from Directive 2009/81/EC
for in the Framework Agreement
for in the Framework Agreement
by increasing the quantities provided
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
while opening it to contracting
while opening it to contracting
for in the
authorities/entities of other Member
authorities/entities of other Member
Framework Agreement while
States. These contracting
States. These contracting
opening it to contracting
authorities/entities should enjoy the
authorities/entities should enjoy the
authorities/entities of other Member
same conditions as the original
same conditions as the original
States. These contracting
contracting authority that concluded
contracting authority that concluded
authorities/entities should enjoy the
the original framework agreement
the original framework agreement
same conditions as the original
for those additional quantities. In
for those additional quantities. In
contracting authority that concluded
such cases, the contracting authority such cases, the contracting authority the original framework agreement
should also allow any economic
should also allow any economic
for those additional
operator who fulfils the conditions
operator who fulfils the conditions
quantities. In such cases, the
of the original framework agreement of the original framework agreement contracting authority should also
to become a contractor under that
to become a contractor under that
allow any economic operator who
framework agreement. In addition,
framework agreement. In addition,
fulfils the
contracting authority’s
appropriate transparency measures
appropriate transparency measures
conditions of the original
initially
should be taken to ensure that all
should be taken to ensure that all
laid down in the procurement
potentially interested parties may be
potentially interested parties may be
procedure for the framework
informed. In order to limit the
informed. In order to limit the
agreement
, including requirements
effects of these modifications on the effects of these modifications on the
for qualitative selections as
smooth functioning of the internal
smooth functioning of the internal
referred to in articles 39 to 46 of
market and to prevent
market and to prevent
Directive 2009/81/EC to become a
disproportionate distortions of
disproportionate distortions of
contractor under that framework
competition, modifications of
competition, modifications of
agreement. In addition, appropriate
framework agreements should only
framework agreements should only
transparency measures should be
be concluded until 30 June 2025.
be concluded until 30 June 2025.
taken to ensure that all potentially
interested parties may be informed.
In order to limit the effects of these
modifications on the smooth
functioning of the internal market
and to prevent disproportionate
distortions of competition,
modifications of framework
agreements should only be
concluded until 30 June 2025.
Recital 44
53
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
(44) Directive 2009/43/EC of the
(44) Directive 2009/43/EC of the
European Parliament and the
European Parliament and the
deleted
Council1 aims at simplifying the
Council1 aims at simplifying the
terms and conditions of intra-EU
terms and conditions of intra-EU
transfers of defence-related products, transfers of defence-related products,
notably through General Transfer
notably through General Transfer
Licences which rely on ex post
Licences which rely on ex post
verification, cover a pre-determined
verification, cover a pre-determined
range of products to specified
range of products to specified
recipients or for a specific purpose,
recipients or for a specific purpose,
and for which no prior request is
and for which no prior request is
needed. However, none of the
needed. However, none of the
mandatory General Transfer
mandatory General Transfer
Licences provided for by Article 4
Licences provided for by Article 4
(1) of Directive 2009/43/EC or
(1) of Directive 2009/43/EC or
Commission recommendations on
Commission recommendations on
the harmonisation of the scope of
the harmonisation of the scope of
and conditions for these licences are and conditions for these licences are
sufficient to ensure that transfers
sufficient to ensure that transfers
necessary for the production of
necessary for the production of
relevant defence products.
relevant defence products.
_________
_________
1. Directive 2009/43/EC of the European
1. Directive 2009/43/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 6 May 2009 Parliament and of the Council of 6 May 2009
simplifying terms and conditions of transfers
simplifying terms and conditions of transfers
of defence-related products within the
of defence-related products within the
Community (OJ L 146, 10.6.2009, p. 1–36).
Community (OJ L 146, 10.6.2009, p. 1–36).
Recital 45
(45) In the current context which
(45) In the current context which
imposes to speed up the delivery
imposes to speed up the delivery
deleted
lead times throughout the concerned lead times throughout the concerned
54
supply and value chains, it appears
supply and value chains, it appears
necessary to exempt the transfer of
necessary to exempt the transfer of
relevant defence products from the
relevant defence products from the
obligation of prior authorisation
obligation of prior authorisation
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
within the Union. This exemption
within the Union. This exemption
should not affect the discretion of
should not affect the discretion of
Member States as regards policy on
Member States as regards policy on
the export of defence-related
the export of defence-related
products.
products.
Recital 46
(46) In order to be competitive,
(46) In order to be competitive,
(46) In order to be competitive,
innovative and resilient, as well as to innovative and resilient, as well as to innovative and resilient, as well as to
be able to ramp up its production
be able to ramp up its production
be able to ramp up its
capacities, the EDTIB needs to
capacities, the EDTIB needs to
production capacities, the EDTIB
access both public and private
access both public and private
needs to access both public and
financing. As provided in the
financing. As provided in the
private financing. As
“Commission contribution to
“Commission contribution to
provided in the "Commission
European defence” of 15 February
European defence” of 15 February
contribution to European defence" of
2022, Union initiatives on
2022, Union initiatives on
15 February 2022,
sustainable finance are consistent
sustainable finance are consistent
Union initiatives on sustainable
with the Union efforts to facilitate
with the Union efforts to facilitate
finance are consistent with the
the European defence industry’s
the European defence industry’s
Union efforts to facilitate the
sufficient access to finance and
sufficient access to finance and
European defence industry’s
investment. In that context, the EU
investment. In that context, the EU
sufficient access to finance and
55
sustainable finance framework does
sustainable finance framework does
investment. In that context, the EU
not prevent investment in defence-
not prevent investment in defence-
sustainable finance framework does
related activities. The Union defence related activities. The Union defence not prevent investment in defence-
industry is a crucial contributor to
industry is a crucial contributor to
related activities. The Union defence
the resilience, security of the Union, the resilience, security of the Union,
industry is a crucial contributor to
and therefore to peace and social
and therefore to peace and social
the resilience, security of the Union,
sustainability. Within Union
sustainability. Within Union
and therefore to peace and social
initiatives on sustainable finance
initiatives on sustainable finance
sustainability. Within Union
policies, controversial weapons
policies, controversial weapons
initiatives on sustainable
subject to international conventions
subject to international conventions
finance policies, controversial
prohibiting their development,
prohibiting their development,
weapons subject to international
production, stockpiling, use,
production, stockpiling, use,
conventions prohibiting their
transfer, and delivery, and signed by transfer, and delivery, and signed by development, production,
Union Member States, are deemed
Union Member States, are deemed
stockpiling, use, transfer, and
incompatible with social
incompatible with social
delivery, and signed by Union
all
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
sustainability. The sector is subject
sustainability. The sector is subject
Member States, are deemed
to close regulatory scrutiny
to close regulatory scrutiny
incompatible with social
implemented by Member States for
implemented by Member States for
sustainability. The sector is subject
the transfer and export of military
the transfer and export of military
to close regulatory scrutiny
and dual-use items. In this
and dual-use items. In this
implemented by Member States for
perspective, a commitment of
perspective, a commitment of
the transfer and export of military
national and European financial
national and European financial
and dual-use items. In this
actors - such as National
actors - such as National
perspective, a commitment of
Promotional Banks and Institutions - Promotional Banks and Institutions - national and European financial
to support the European defence
to support the European defence
actors - such as National
industry, would send a strong signal
industry, would send a strong signal
Promotional Banks and Institutions -
to the private sector. While pursuing to the private sector. While pursuing to support the European defence
in full its other economic
in full its other economic
industry, would send a strong signal
development and public policy
development and public policy
to the private
financing missions, including the
financing missions, including the
sector. While pursuing in full its
twin transition and in line with
twin transition and in line with
other economic development and
article 309 TFEU as well as its
article 309 TFEU as well as its
public policy financing missions,
statute, the European Investment
statute, the European Investment
including the twin transition and in
Bank (EIB) should enhance its
Bank (EIB) should enhance its
line with article 309 TFEU as well
support to the European defence
support to the European defence
as its statute, the European
industry and joint procurement
industry and joint procurement
Investment Bank (EIB) should
beyond its ongoing support to dual
beyond its ongoing support to dual
enhance its support to the European
use, where such investments would
use, where such investments would
defence industry and joint
clearly serve to implement the
clearly serve to implement the
procurement beyond its ongoing
Strategic Compass priorities.
Strategic Compass priorities.
support to dual use, where such
investments would clearly serve to
implement the Strategic Compass
priorities.
Recital 47
(47) Undertakings in the value chain (47) Undertakings in the value chain (47) Undertakings in the value chain
of relevant defence products should
of relevant defence products should
of relevant defence products should
56
have access to debt financing, to
have access to debt financing, to
have access to debt
speed-up investments needed to
speed-up investments needed to
financing, to speed-up investments
increase manufacturing capacities.
increase manufacturing capacities.
needed to increase manufacturing
The Instrument should facilitate
The Instrument should facilitate
capacities. The
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
access to finance for Union’s
access to finance for Union’s
Instrument should facilitate access to
companies in the ammunition and
companies in the ammunition and
finance for Union’s companies in the
missile field. The Regulation should missile field. The Regulation should ammunition and missile field. The
notably ensure that those legal
notably ensure that those legal
Regulation should notably ensure
entities are granted the same
entities are granted the same
that those legal entities are granted
conditions offered to other legal
conditions offered to other legal
the same conditions offered to other
entities, taking charge of any
entities, taking charge of any
legal entities, taking charge of any
additional cost arising specifically
additional cost arising specifically
additional cost arising
for the defence sector.
for the defence sector.
specifically for the defence sector.
Recital 48
(48) The Commission may set-up a
(48) The Commission may set-up a
(48) The Commission may set-up a
dedicated facility as part of the
dedicated facility as part of the
dedicated facility as part of the
investment facilitation activities
investment facilitation activities
investment facilitation
described collectively as the ‘Ramp-
described collectively as the ‘Ramp-
activities described collectively as
up fund’. The Ramp-up Fund may
up fund’. The Ramp-up Fund may
the ‘Ramp-up fund’. The Ramp-up
be implemented in direct or indirect
be implemented in direct or indirect
Fund may
should be implemented in
management. The Commission
management. The Commission
direct or indirect management. The
should explore in that regard the
should explore in that regard the
Commission should explore in that
most appropriate way to leverage
most appropriate way to leverage
regard the most appropriate way to
EU budget to unlock public and
EU budget to unlock public and
leverage EU budget to unlock public
private investment in support of the
private investment in support of the
and private investment in support of
rapid ramp up sought, for instance
rapid ramp up sought, for instance
the rapid ramp up sought, for
57
through the possibility of a blending through the possibility of a blending instance through the possibility of a
facility, including under InvestEU
facility, including under InvestEU
blending facility, including under
Fund established by Regulation (EU) Fund established by Regulation (EU) InvestEU Fund established by
2021/523 of the European
2021/523 of the European
Regulation (EU) 2021/523 of the
Parliament and Council1, in close
Parliament and Council1, in close
European Parliament and Council1
13,
cooperation with its implementing
cooperation with its implementing
in close cooperation with its
partners. The ‘Ramp-up Fund’
partners. The ‘Ramp-up Fund’
implementing partners. The ‘Ramp-
activities should support the increase activities should support the increase up Fund’ activities should support
of manufacturing capacities in the
of manufacturing capacities in the
the increase of manufacturing
ammunition and missiles area by
ammunition and missiles area by
capacities in the ammunition and
providing opportunities for increased providing opportunities for increased missiles area by providing
availability of funds to companies
availability of funds to companies
opportunities for increased
across the value chain.
across the value chain.
availability of funds to companies
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
_________
_________
across the value chain.
1. Regulation (EU) 2021/523 of the
1. Regulation (EU) 2021/523 of the
_________
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
1. 13. Regulation (EU) 2021/523 of the
24 March 2021 establishing the InvestEU
24 March 2021
European Parliament and of the Council of
Programme and amending Regulation (EU)
establishing the InvestEU Programme and
24 March 2021 establishing the
2015/1017 (OJ L 107, 26.3.2021, p. 30–89).
amending Regulation (EU) 2015/1017 (OJ L
InvestEU Programme and amending
107, 26.3.2021, p. 30–89).
Regulation (EU) 2015/1017 (OJ L 107,
26.3.2021, p. 30–89).
Recital 49
(49) In order to ensure uniform
(49) In order to ensure uniform
(49) In order to ensure uniform
conditions for the implementation of conditions for the implementation of conditions for the implementation of
this Regulation, implementing
this Regulation, implementing
this Regulation, implementing
powers should be conferred on the
powers should be conferred on the
powers should be conferred on the
Commission as regards the adoption Commission as regards the adoption Commission as regards the adoption
of the Work Programme and of the
of the Work Programme and of the
of the Work Programme and of the
list of supply-critical defence
list of supply-critical defence
list of supply-critical defence
products, for issuing obligations for
products, for issuing obligations for
products, for issuing obligations for
undertakings concerned by a request undertakings concerned by a request undertakings concerned by a request
for a priority rated order to accept or for a priority rated order to accept or for a priority rated order to accept or
perform that order at a fair and
perform that order at a fair and
perform that order at a fair and
reasonable price and for laying down reasonable price and for laying down reasonable price and for laying down
the practical and operational
the practical and operational
the practical and operational
58
arrangements for the functioning of
arrangements for the functioning of
arrangements for the functioning of
priority rated orders. Those powers
priority rated orders. Those powers
priority rated orders
the award of
should be exercised in accordance
should be exercised in accordance
funding to selected actions. Those
with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011
with Regulation (EU) No 182/2011
powers should be exercised in
of the European Parliament and of
of the European Parliament and of
accordance with Regulation (EU) No
the Council1. The Commission
the Council1. The Commission
182/2011 of the European
should adopt immediately applicable should adopt immediately applicable Parliament and
implementing acts where, in duly
implementing acts where, in duly
of the Council1
14. The Commission
justified cases relating to the
justified cases relating to the
should adopt immediately applicable
adoption of the list of supply-critical adoption of the list of supply-critical implementing acts where, in duly
defence products, for issuing
defence products, for issuing
justified cases relating to the
obligations for undertakings
obligations for undertakings
adoption of the list of supply-critical
concerned by a request for a priority concerned by a request for a priority defence products, for issuing
rated order to accept or perform that
rated order to accept or perform that
obligations for undertakings
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order at a fair and reasonable price
order at a fair and reasonable price
concerned by a request for a priority
and for laying down the practical
and for laying down the practical
rated order to accept or perform that
and operational arrangements for the and operational arrangements for the order at a fair and reasonable price
functioning of priority rated orders,
functioning of priority rated orders,
and for laying down the practical
where imperative grounds of
where imperative grounds of
and operational arrangements for the
urgency so require.
urgency so require.
functioning of priority rated orders,
_________
_________
where imperative grounds of
1. Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the
1. Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the
urgency so require.
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
_________
16 February 2011 laying down the rules and
16 February 2011
1. 14. Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the
general principles concerning mechanisms
laying down the rules and general principles
European Parliament and of the Council of
for control by the Member States of the
concerning mechanisms for control by the
16 February 2011 laying down the rules and
Commission's exercise of implementing
Member States of the Commission's exercise
general principles concerning mechanisms
powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).
of implementing powers (OJ L 55,
for control by the Member States of the
28.2.2011, p. 13).
Commission's exercise of implementing
powers (OJ L 55, 28.2.2011, p. 13).
Recital 50
(50) Since the objective of this
(50) Since the objective of this
(50) Since the objective of this
Regulation namely, to respond to the Regulation namely, to respond to the Regulation namely, to respond to the
impact of security crisis, cannot be
impact of security crisis, cannot be
impact of security crisis, cannot be
sufficiently achieved by the Member sufficiently achieved by the Member sufficiently achieved by the Member
States but can rather, by reason of
States but can rather, by reason of
States but can rather, by reason of
the scale and effects of the proposed the scale and effects of the proposed the scale and effects of the proposed
action, be better achieved at Union
action, be better achieved at Union
action, be better achieved at Union
level, the Union may adopt
level, the Union may adopt
level, the Union may adopt
59
measures, in accordance with the
measures, in accordance with the
measures, in accordance with the
principle of subsidiarity as set out in principle of subsidiarity as set out in principle of subsidiarity as set out in
Article 5 of the Treaty on European
Article 5 of the Treaty on European
Article 5 of the Treaty on European
Union (“TEU”). In accordance with
Union (“TEU”). In accordance with
Union ("TEU"). In accordance with
the principle of proportionality, as
the principle of proportionality, as
the principle of proportionality, as
set out in that Article, this
set out in that Article, this
set out in that Article, this
Regulation does not go beyond what Regulation does not go beyond what Regulation does not go beyond what
is necessary to achieve that
is necessary to achieve that
is necessary to achieve that
objective.s.
objective.s.
objective.s.
Recital 51
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(51) This Regulation should apply
(51) This Regulation should apply
(51) This Regulation should apply
without prejudice to Union
without prejudice to Union
without prejudice to Union
60
competition rules, in particular
competition rules, in particular
competition rules, in particular
Articles 101 to 109 TFEU and their
Articles 101 to 109 TFEU and their
Articles 101 to 109 TFEU and their
implementing regulations.
implementing regulations.
implementing regulations.
Recital 52
(52) It is to be recalled that
(52) It is to be recalled that
(52) It is to be recalled that
according to Article 41(2) TEU,
according to Article 41(2) TEU,
according to Article 41(2) TEU,
operating expenditure arising from
operating expenditure arising from
operating expenditure arising from
Chapter 2 of Title V shall be charged Chapter 2 of Title V shall be charged Chapter 2 of Title V shall be charged
61
to the Union budget, except for such to the Union budget, except for such to the Union budget, except for such
expenditure arising from operations
expenditure arising from operations
expenditure arising from operations
having military or defence
having military or defence
having military or defence
implications.
implications.
implications.
Recital 53
(53) In view of the urgency to
(53) In view of the urgency to
(53) In view of the urgency to
address the security crisis it is
address the security crisis it is
address the security crisis it is
appropriate to provide for an
appropriate to provide for an
appropriate to provide for an
exception to the eight-week period
exception to the eight-week period
exception to the eight-week period
referred to in Article 4 of Protocol
referred to in Article 4 of Protocol
referred to in Article 4 of Protocol
No 1 on the role of national
No 1 on the role of national
No 1 on the role of national
Parliaments in the European Union,
Parliaments in the European Union,
Parliaments in the European Union,
62
annexed to the TEU, to the Treaty on annexed to the TEU, to the Treaty on annexed to the TEU, to the Treaty on
the Functioning of the European
the Functioning of the European
the Functioning of the European
Union and to the Treaty establishing Union and to the Treaty establishing Union and to the Treaty establishing
the European Atomic Energy
the European Atomic Energy
the European Atomic
Community. Considering the
Community. Considering the
Energy Community. Considering the
imminent danger for the security of
imminent danger for the security of
imminent danger for the security of
supply brought about by Russia’s
supply brought about by Russia’s
supply brought about by Russia’s
war of aggression against Ukraine,
war of aggression against Ukraine,
war of aggression against Ukraine,
this Regulation should enter into
this Regulation should enter into
this Regulation should enter into
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Draft Agreement
force the day after its publication in
force the day after its publication in
force the day after its publication in
the Official Journal.
the Official Journal.
the Official Journal.
Recital 54
(54) Pursuant to paragraphs 22 and
(54) Pursuant to paragraphs 22 and
(54) Pursuant to paragraphs 22 and
23 of the Interinstitutional
23 of the Interinstitutional
23 of the Interinstitutional
Agreement of 13 April 2016 on
Agreement of 13 April 2016 on
Agreement of 13 April 2016 on
Better Law-Making1, the Regulation Better Law-Making1, the Regulation Better Law-Making1
15, the
should be evaluated on the basis of
should be evaluated on the basis of
Regulation should be evaluated on
information collected in accordance
information collected in accordance
the basis of information collected in
with specific monitoring
with specific monitoring
accordance with specific monitoring
requirements, while avoiding an
requirements, while avoiding an
requirements, while avoiding an
administrative burden, in particular
administrative burden, in particular
administrative burden, in particular
on Member States, and
on Member States, and
on Member States, and
overregulation. Those requirements,
overregulation. Those requirements,
overregulation. Those requirements,
63
where appropriate, should include
where appropriate, should include
where appropriate, should include
measurable indicators as a basis for
measurable indicators as a basis for
measurable indicators as a basis for
evaluating the effects of the
evaluating the effects of the
evaluating the effects of the
Regulation on the ground. The
Regulation on the ground. The
Regulation on the ground. The
Commission should carry out an
Commission should carry out an
Commission should carry out an
evaluation no later than 30 June
evaluation no later than 30 June
evaluation no later than 30 June
2024, including with a view to
2024, including with a view to
2024, including with a view to
submitting proposals for any
submitting proposals for any
submitting proposals for any
appropriate amendments to this
appropriate amendments to this
appropriate amendments to this
Regulation.
Regulation.
Regulation.
_________
_________
_________
1. OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1–14.
1. OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1–14.
1. 15. OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1–14.
Recital 54a
(54a) This Regulation should
apply without prejudice to the
63a
specific character of the security
and defence policy of certain
Member States.
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Formula
HAVE ADOPTED THIS
HAVE ADOPTED THIS
HAVE ADOPTED THIS
64
REGULATION:
REGULATION:
REGULATION:
Chapter I
Chapter I
Chapter I
Chapter I
65
General Provisions
General Provisions
General Provisions
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1
Article 1
Article 1
Article 1
66
Subject matter
Subject matter
Subject matter
Article 1, first paragraph
This Regulation establishes a set of
This Regulation establishes a set of
This Regulation establishes a set of
measures and lays down a budget
measures and lays down a budget
measures and lays down a budget
aimed at urgently strengthening the
aimed at urgently strengthening the
aimed at urgently strengthening the
responsiveness and ability of the
responsiveness and ability of the
responsiveness and ability of the
European Defence Technological
European Defence Technological
European Defence Technological
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) to
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) to
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) to
67
ensure the timely availability and
ensure the timely availability and
ensure the timely availability and
supply of ground-to-ground and
supply of ground-to-ground and
supply of ground-to-ground and
artillery ammunition as well as
artillery ammunition as well as
artillery ammunition as well as
missiles (‘relevant defence
missiles (‘relevant defence
missiles (‘relevant defence
products’), in particular through the
products’), in particular through the
products’), in particular through the
following:
following:
following:
Article 1, first paragraph, point (a)
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(a) an instrument financially
(a) an instrument financially
(a) an instrument financially
supporting industrial reinforcement
supporting industrial reinforcement
supporting industrial reinforcement
for the production of the relevant
for the production of the relevant
for the production of the relevant
68
defence products in the Union,
defence products in the Union,
defence products in the Union,
including through the supply of their including through the supply of their including through the supply of their
components (‘the ‘Instrument’);
components (‘the ‘Instrument’);
components
and the corresponding
inputs (‘the ‘Instrument’);
Article 1, first paragraph, point (b)
(b) the identification, mapping and
(b) the identification, mapping and
continuous monitoring of the
continuous monitoring of the
deleted
availability of the relevant defence
availability of the relevant defence
69
products, their components and the
products, their components and the
corresponding inputs (raw
corresponding inputs (raw
materials);
materials);
Article 1, first paragraph, point (c)
(c) the establishment of
(c) the establishment of
(c) the establishment of
mechanisms, principles, and
mechanisms, principles, and
mechanisms, principles, and
temporary rules to secure the timely
temporary rules to secure the timely
temporary rules to secure the timely
70
and lasting availability of the
and lasting availability of the
and lasting availability of the
relevant defence products to their
relevant defence products to their
relevant defence products to their
acquirers in the Union.
acquirers in the Union.
acquirers in the Union.
Article 1, second paragraph
Based on an evaluation, pursuant to
Based on an evaluation, pursuant to
Based on an evaluation, pursuant to
Article 28 below, of the results
Article 28 below, of the results
Article 28
29 below, of the results
71
achieved by the implementation of
achieved by the implementation of
achieved by the implementation of
this Regulation by mid-2024,
this Regulation by mid-2024,
this Regulation by mid-2024,
notably in regard of the evolution of
notably in regard of the evolution of
notably in regard of the evolution of
the security context, the opportunity
the security context, the opportunity
the security context, the opportunity
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of the extension of the applicability
of the extension of the applicability
of the extension of the applicability
of the set of measures and of the
of the set of measures and of the
of the set of measures and of the
allocation of the corresponding
allocation of the corresponding
allocation of the
additional budget will be considered. additional budget will be considered. corresponding additional budget
will
may be considered.
Article 2
Article 2
Article 2
Article 2
72
Definitions
Definitions
Definitions
Article 2, first paragraph
For the purposes of this Regulation,
For the purposes of this Regulation,
For the purposes of this Regulation,
73
the following definitions apply:
the following definitions apply:
the following definitions apply:
Article 2, first paragraph, point (1)
(1) ‘raw materials’ means the
(1) ‘raw materials’ means the
(1) ‘raw materials’ means the
basic
74
materials required to produce
materials required to produce
materials required to produce
relevant defence products;
relevant defence products;
relevant defence products;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (2)
(2) ‘bottleneck” means a point of
(2) ‘bottleneck” means a point of
(2) ‘bottleneck" means a point of
congestion in a production system
congestion in a production system
congestion in a production
process
75
that stops or severely slows the
that stops or severely slows the
or system that stops or
production;
production;
severely slows the production;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (3)
76
(3) ‘recipient’ means an entity with
(3) ‘recipient’ means an entity with
(3) ‘recipient’ means an entity with
which a funding or financing
which a funding or financing
which a funding or financing
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agreement has been signed, or to
agreement has been signed, or to
agreement has been signed, or to
which a funding or financing
which a funding or financing
which a funding or financing
decision has been notified;
decision has been notified;
decision has been notified;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (4)
(4) ‘applicant’ means a natural
(4) ‘applicant’ means a natural
(4) ‘applicant’ means a natural
person or an entity with or without
person or an entity with or without
person or an entity with or without
legal personality who has submitted
legal personality who has submitted
legal personality who has submitted
an application in a grant award
an application in a grant award
an application in a grant award
procedure;
procedure;
procedure
an entity that submitts
77
an application for a support from
the Instrument after a call for
proposals or in accordance with
Article 195 of the Financial
Regulation;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (5)
(5) ‘control’ means the ability to
(5) ‘control’ means the ability to
(5) ‘control’ means the ability to
exercise a decisive influence on a
exercise a decisive influence on a
exercise a decisive influence on a
78
legal entity directly, or indirectly
legal entity directly, or indirectly
legal entity directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediate
through one or more intermediate
through one or more intermediate
legal entities;
legal entities;
legal entities;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (6)
(6) ‘executive management
(6) ‘executive management
(6) ‘executive management
structure’ means a body of a legal
structure’ means a body of a legal
structure’ means a body of a legal
entity, appointed in accordance with entity, appointed in accordance with entity, appointed in accordance with
79
national law, and, where applicable,
national law, and, where applicable,
national law, and, where applicable,
reporting to the chief executive
reporting to the chief executive
reporting to the chief executive
officer, which is empowered to
officer, which is empowered to
officer, which is empowered to
establish the legal entity’s strategy,
establish the legal entity’s strategy,
establish the legal entity’s strategy,
objectives and overall direction, and objectives and overall direction, and objectives and overall direction, and
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which oversees and monitors
which oversees and monitors
which oversees and monitors
management decision-making;
management decision-making;
management decision-making;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (7)
(7) ‘entity’ means a legal person
(7) ‘entity’ means a legal person
(7) ‘entity’ means a legal person
created and recognised as such under created and recognised as such under created and recognised as such under
Union, national or international law, Union, national or international law, Union, national or
which has legal personality and the
which has legal personality and the
international law, which has legal
capacity to act in its own name,
capacity to act in its own name,
personality and the capacity to act in
80
exercise rights and be subject to
exercise rights and be subject to
its own name, exercise rights and be
obligations, or an entity which does
obligations, or an entity which does
subject to obligations, or an entity
not have legal personality as referred not have legal personality as referred which does not have legal
to in point (c) of Article 197(2) of
to in point (c) of Article 197(2) of
personality as referred to in point (c)
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
of Article 197(2) of Regulation (EU,
2018/1046;
2018/1046;
Euratom) 2018/1046;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (8)
(8) ‘classified information’ means
(8) ‘classified information’ means
(8) ‘classified information’ means
information or material, in any form, information or material, in any form, information or material, in any form,
the unauthorised disclosure of which the unauthorised disclosure of which the unauthorised
could cause varying degrees of
could cause varying degrees of
disclosure of which could cause
prejudice to the interests of the
prejudice to the interests of the
varying degrees of prejudice to the
Union, or of one or more of the
Union, or of one or more of the
interests of the Union, or of one or
Member States, and which bears an
Member States, and which bears an
more of the Member States, and
EU classification marking or a
EU classification marking or a
which bears an EU classification
81
corresponding classification
corresponding classification
marking or a corresponding
marking, as established in the
marking, as established in the
classification marking, as established
Agreement between the Member
Agreement between the Member
in the Agreement between the
States of the European Union,
States of the European Union,
Member States of the European
meeting within the Council,
meeting within the Council,
Union, meeting within the Council,
regarding the protection of classified regarding the protection of classified regarding the protection of classified
information exchanged in the
information exchanged in the
information exchanged in the
interests of the European Union;
interests of the European Union;
interests of the European Union;
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Draft Agreement
Article 2, first paragraph, point (9)
(9) ‘sensitive information’ means
(9) ‘sensitive information’ means
(9) ‘sensitive information’ means
information and data that is to be
information and data that is to be
information and data that is to be
protected from unauthorised access
protected from unauthorised access
protected from unauthorised access
or disclosure because of obligations
or disclosure because of obligations
or disclosure because of obligations
82
laid down in Union or national law
laid down in Union or national law
laid down in Union or national
or in order to safeguard the privacy
or in order to safeguard the privacy
law or in order to safeguard the
or security of a natural or legal
or security of a natural or legal
privacy or security of a natural or
person;
person;
legal person;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (10)
(10) ‘non-associated third-country
(10) ‘non-associated third-country
(10) ‘non-associated third-country
entity’ means a legal entity that is
entity’ means a legal entity that is
entity’ means a legal entity that is
established in a non-associated third
established in a non-associated third
established in a non-associated third
country or, where it is established in country or, where it is established in country or, where it is established in
83
the Union or in an associated
the Union or in an associated
the Union or in an associated
country, that has its executive
country, that has its executive
country, that has its executive
management structures in a non-
management structures in a non-
management structures in a non-
associated third country;
associated third country;
associated third country;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (11)
(11) ‘lead production time’ means
(11) ‘lead production time’ means
(11) ‘lead production time’ means
the period of time between a
the period of time between a
the period of time between a
84
purchase order being placed and the
purchase order being placed and the
purchase order being placed and the
manufacturer completing the order;
manufacturer completing the order;
manufacturer completing the order;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (12)
(12) ‘relevant defence products’
(12) ‘relevant defence products’
(12) ‘relevant defence products’
85
means ground-to-ground and
means ground-to-ground and
means ground-to-ground and
artillery ammunition as well as
artillery ammunition as well as
artillery
missiles.
missiles.
ammunition as well as missiles.
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Article 2, first paragraph, point (13)
(13) ‘supply-critical defence
(13) ‘supply-critical defence
products’ means relevant defence
products’ means relevant defence
deleted
products or key components or raw
products or key components or raw
materials thereof that have been
materials thereof that have been
identified as being seriously affected identified as being seriously affected
86
by disruption or potential disruption
by disruption or potential disruption
of the functioning of the Single
of the functioning of the Single
Market and its supply chains
Market and its supply chains
resulting in actual or potential
resulting in actual or potential
significant shortages.
significant shortages.
Article 2, first paragraph, point (14)
(14) ‘blending operation’ means an
(14) ‘blending operation’ means an
(14) ‘blending operation’ means an
action supported by the Union
action supported by the Union
action supported by the Union
budget, including within a blending
budget, including within a blending
budget, including within a blending
facility or platform as defined in
facility or platform as defined in
facility or platform as defined in
point (6) of Article 2 of the Financial point (6) of Article 2 of the Financial point (6) of Article 2 of the Financial
Regulation, that combines non-
Regulation, that combines non-
Regulation, that combines non-
87
repayable forms of support or
repayable forms of support or
repayable forms of support or
financial instruments from the Union financial instruments from the Union financial instruments from the Union
budget with repayable forms of
budget with repayable forms of
budget with repayable forms of
support from development or other
support from development or other
support from development or other
public finance institutions as well as public finance institutions as well as
public finance institutions as well as
from commercial finance institutions from commercial finance institutions from commercial finance institutions
and investors;
and investors;
and investors;
Article 2, first paragraph, point (15)
(15) ‘Seal of Excellence’ means a
(15) ‘Seal of Excellence’ means a
(15) ‘Seal of Excellence’ means a
88
quality label which shows that a
quality label which shows that a
quality label which shows that a
proposal submitted to a call for
proposal submitted to a call for
proposal submitted to a call for
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proposals under the Instrument has
proposals under the Instrument has
proposals under the Instrument has
passed all of the evaluation
passed all of the evaluation
passed all of the evaluation
thresholds set out in the work
thresholds set out in the work
thresholds set out in the work
programme, but could not be funded programme, but could not be funded programme, but could not be funded
due to a lack of budget available for
due to a lack of budget available for
due to a lack of budget available for
that call for proposals in the work
that call for proposals in the work
that call for proposals in the work
programme, and might receive
programme, and might receive
programme, and might receive
support from other Union or national support from other Union or national support from other Union or national
sources of funding;
sources of funding;
sources of funding;
Article 3
Article 3
Article 3
Article 3
89
Third countries associated to the
Third countries associated to the
Third countries Associated to the
Instrument
Instrument
Instrument
countries
Article 3, first paragraph
The Instrument shall be open to the
The Instrument shall be open to the
The Instrument shall be open to the
participation of members of the
participation of members of the
participation of members of the
European Free Trade Association
European Free Trade Association
European Free Trade Association
which are members of the European
which are members of the European
which are members of the European
90
Economic Area (associated
Economic Area (associated
Economic Area (associated
countries), in accordance with the
countries), in accordance with the
countries), in accordance with the
conditions laid down in the
conditions laid down in the
conditions laid down in the
Agreement on the European
Agreement on the European
Agreement on the European
Economic Area.
Economic Area.
Economic Area.
CHAPTER II
CHAPTER II
CHAPTER II
CHAPTER II
91
THE INSTRUMENT
THE INSTRUMENT
THE INSTRUMENT
Article 4
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Article 4
Article 4
Article 4
92
Objectives of the Instrument
Objectives of the Instrument
Objectives of the Instrument
Article 4(1)
1. The objective of the Instrument is 1. The objective of the Instrument is 1. The objective of the Instrument is
to foster the efficiency and
to foster the efficiency and
to foster the efficiency and
competitiveness of the European
competitiveness of the European
competitiveness of the
Defence Technological and
Defence Technological and
European Defence Technological
93
Industrial Base (EDTIB) to support
Industrial Base (EDTIB) to support
and Industrial Base (EDTIB) to
the ramp up of the production
the ramp up of the production
support the ramp up of the
capacity and timely delivery of
capacity and timely delivery of
production capacity and timely
relevant defence products through
relevant defence products through
delivery of relevant defence products
industrial reinforcement.
industrial reinforcement.
through industrial reinforcement.
Article 4(2)
2. The industrial reinforcement shall 2. The industrial reinforcement shall 2. The industrial reinforcement shall
in particular consist of initiating and in particular consist of initiating and in particular consist of initiating and
speeding up the adjustment of
speeding up the adjustment of
speeding up the adjustment of
industry to the rapid structural
industry to the rapid structural
industry to the rapid structural
changes imposed by the supply crisis changes imposed by the supply crisis changes
revealed or exacerbated
affecting the relevant defence
affecting the relevant defence
by the response to the Russian
products. This should include the
products. This should include the
aggression against Ukraine and
improvement and acceleration of the improvement and acceleration of the imposed by the
related supply crisis
94
capacity of adaptation of supply
capacity of adaptation of supply
affecting the relevant defence
chains for relevant defence products, chains for relevant defence products, products. This should include the
the creation of manufacturing
the creation of manufacturing
improvement and acceleration of the
capacities or their ramp-up, and a
capacities or their ramp-up, and a
capacity of adaptation of supply
reduction of their lead production
reduction of their lead production
chains for relevant defence products,
time for the relevant defence
time for the relevant defence
the creation of
new manufacturing
products throughout the Union
products throughout the Union
capacities or their ramp-up
the
notably thanks to the intensification
notably thanks to the intensification
ramp-up of existing ones, and a
and widening of cross-border
and widening of cross-border
reduction of their lead production
cooperation between the relevant
cooperation between the relevant
time for the relevant defence
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Commission Proposal
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
legal entities.
legal entities.
products throughout the Union
notably thanks to the intensification
and widening of cross-border
cooperation
between the relevant legal entities.
Article 5
Article 5
Article 5
Article 5
95
Budget
Budget
Budget
Article 5(1)
1. The financial envelope for the
1. The financial envelope for the
1. The financial envelope for the
implementation of the Instrument for implementation of the Instrument for implementation of the Instrument for
96
the period from its entry into force
the period from its entry into force
the period from its entry into force
until 30 June 2025 shall be set a
until 30 June 2025 shall be set a
until 30 June 2025 shall be set a
EUR 500 Million in current prices.
EUR 500 Million in current prices.
EUR 500 Million in current prices.
Article 5(2)
2. Within the financial envelope
2. Within the financial envelope
2. Within the financial envelope
defined in paragraph 1 of this article, defined in paragraph 1 of this article, defined in paragraph 1 of this article,
up to EUR 50 Million may be used
up to EUR 50 Million may be used
up to EUR 50 Million may be used
97
as a blending operation in the frame
as a blending operation in the frame
as a blending operation in the frame
of the ‘Ramp-up Fund’ defined in
of the ‘Ramp-up Fund’ defined in
of the ‘Ramp-up Fund’ defined in
article 21.
article 21.
article 21.
Article 5(3), first subparagraph
Resources allocated to Member
Resources allocated to Member
3. Resources allocated to Member
98
States under shared management
States under shared management
States under shared management
may, at their request, be transferred
may, at their request, be transferred
may, at their request, be
to the Instrument subject to the
to the Instrument subject to the
transferred to the Instrument subject
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
conditions set out in the relevant
conditions set out in the relevant
to the conditions set out in the
provisions of the Regulation (EU)
provisions of the Regulation (EU)
relevant provisions of the Regulation
2021/1060 of the European
2021/1060 of the European
(EU) 2021/1060 of the European
Parliament and the Council1. The
Parliament and the Council1. The
Parliament and the Council1
16. The
Commission shall implement those
Commission shall implement those
Commission shall implement those
resources directly in accordance with resources directly in accordance with resources directly in accordance with
point (a) of the first subparagraph of point (a) of the first subparagraph of point (a) of the first subparagraph of
Article 62(1) of Regulation (EU,
Article 62(1) of Regulation (EU,
Article 62(1) of Regulation (EU,
Euratom) 2018/1046 of the
Euratom) 2018/1046 of the
Euratom) 2018/1046 of the
European Parliament and the
European Parliament and the
European Parliament and the
Council2. Those resources shall be
Council2. Those resources shall be
Council2
17. Those resources shall be
used for the benefit of the Member
used for the benefit of the Member
used for the benefit of the Member
State concerned.
State concerned.
State concerned.
_________
_________
_________
1. Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 of the
1. Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 of the
1. 16. Regulation (EU) 2021/1060 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
24 June 2021 laying down common
24 June 2021 laying down common
24 June 2021 laying down common
provisions on the European Regional
provisions on the European Regional
provisions on the European Regional
Development Fund, the European Social
Development Fund, the European Social
Development Fund, the European Social
Fund Plus, the Cohesion Fund, the Just
Fund Plus, the Cohesion Fund, the Just
Fund Plus, the Cohesion Fund, the Just
Transition Fund and the European Maritime,
Transition Fund and the European Maritime,
Transition Fund and the European Maritime,
Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund and
Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund and
Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund and
financial rules for those and for the Asylum,
financial rules for those and for the Asylum,
financial rules for those and for the Asylum,
Migration and Integration Fund, the Internal
Migration and Integration Fund, the
Migration and Integration Fund, the Internal
Security Fund and the Instrument for
Internal Security Fund and the Instrument for Security Fund and the Instrument for
Financial Support for Border Management
Financial Support for Border Management
Financial Support for Border Management
and Visa Policy (OJ L 231, 30.6.2021, p.
and Visa
and Visa Policy (OJ L 231, 30.6.2021, p.
159–706).
Policy (OJ L 231, 30.6.2021, p. 159–706).
159– 706).
2. Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046 of
2. Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046 of
2. 17. Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046
the European Parliament and of the Council
the European Parliament and of the Council
of the European Parliament and of the
of 18 July 2018 on the financial rules
of 18 July 2018 on the financial rules
Council of 18 July 2018 on the financial
applicable to the general budget of the
applicable to the general budget of the
rules applicable to the general budget of the
Union, amending Regulations (EU) No
Union, amending Regulations (EU) No
Union, amending Regulations (EU) No
1296/2013, (EU) No 1301/2013, (EU) No
1296/2013, (EU) No 1301/2013, (EU) No
1296/2013, (EU) No 1301/2013, (EU) No
1303/2013, (EU) No 1304/2013, (EU) No
1303/2013, (EU) No 1304/2013, (EU) No
1303/2013, (EU) No 1304/2013, (EU) No
1309/2013, (EU) No 1316/2013, (EU) No
1309/2013, (EU) No 1316/2013, (EU) No
1309/2013, (EU) No 1316/2013, (EU) No
223/2014, (EU) No 283/2014, and Decision
223/2014, (EU) No 283/2014, and Decision
223/2014, (EU) No 283/2014, and Decision
No 541/2014/EU and repealing Regulation
No 541/2014/EU and repealing
No 541/2014/EU and repealing Regulation
(EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 (OJ L 193,
Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 (OJ
(EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 (OJ L 193,
30.7.2018, p. 1–222).
L 193, 30.7.2018, p. 1–222).
30.7.2018, p. 1–222).
Article 5(3), second subparagraph
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Where the Commission has not
Where the Commission has not
Where the Commission has not
entered into a legal commitment
entered into a legal commitment
entered into a legal commitment
under direct management for
under direct management for
under direct management for
resources transferred in accordance
resources transferred in accordance
resources transferred in accordance
with this paragraph, the
with this paragraph, the
with this paragraph, the
corresponding uncommitted
corresponding uncommitted
corresponding uncommitted
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resources may be transferred back to resources may be transferred back to resources may be transferred back to
the Fund from which they have been the Fund from which they have been the Fund from which they have been
initially transferred and allocated to
initially transferred and allocated to
initially transferred and allocated to
one or more programmes in
one or more programmes in
one or more programmes in
accordance with the conditions set
accordance with the conditions set
accordance with the conditions set
out in the relevant provisions of
out in the relevant provisions of
out in the relevant provisions of
Regulation (EU) 2021/1060.
Regulation (EU) 2021/1060.
Regulation (EU) 2021/1060.
Article 5(4)
4. The amount referred to in
4. The amount referred to in
4. The amount referred to in
paragraph 1 may also be used for
paragraph 1 may also be used for
paragraph 1 may also be used for
technical and administrative
technical and administrative
technical and administrative
assistance for the implementation of
assistance for the implementation of
assistance for the implementation of
100
the Instrument, such as preparatory,
the Instrument, such as preparatory,
the Instrument, such as preparatory,
monitoring, control, audit and
monitoring, control, audit and
monitoring, control, audit and
evaluation activities including
evaluation activities including
evaluation activities including
corporate information technology
corporate information technology
corporate information technology
systems.
systems.
systems.
Article 5(5)
5. Budgetary commitments for
5. Budgetary commitments for
5. Budgetary commitments for
activities extending over more than
activities extending over more than
activities extending over more than
101
one financial year may be broken
one financial year may be broken
one financial year may be broken
down over several years into annual
down over several years into annual
down over several years into annual
instalments.
instalments.
instalments.
Article 5(6)
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
6. The budget of the instrument can
6. The budget of the instrument can
6. The budget of the instrument can
be reinforced, where the situation
be reinforced, where the situation
be reinforced, where the situation
102
requires it or in case the Regulation
requires it or in case the Regulation
requires it or in case the Regulation
is extended, in accordance with
is extended, in accordance with
is extended, in accordance with
Article 1, last paragraph.
Article 1, last paragraph.
Article 1, last paragraph.
Article 6
Article 6
Article 6
Article 6
103
Cumulative and alternative funding
Cumulative and alternative funding
Cumulative and alternative funding
Article 6(1)
1. The Instrument shall be
1. The Instrument shall be
1. The Instrument shall be
implemented in synergy with other
implemented in synergy with other
implemented in synergy with other
Union programmes. An action that
Union programmes. An action that
Union programmes. An action that
has received a contribution from
has received a contribution from
has received a contribution from
another Union programme may also
another Union programme may also
another Union programme may also
receive a contribution under the
receive a contribution under the
receive a contribution under the
Instrument, provided that the
Instrument, provided that the
Instrument, provided that the
contributions do not cover the same
contributions do not cover the same
contributions do not cover the same
costs. The rules of the relevant
costs. The rules of the relevant
costs. The rules of the relevant
104
Union programme shall apply to the
Union programme shall apply to the
Union programme shall apply to the
corresponding contribution to the
corresponding contribution to the
corresponding contribution to the
action. The cumulative financing
action. The cumulative financing
action. The cumulative financing
shall not exceed the total eligible
shall not exceed the total eligible
shall not exceed the total eligible
costs of the action. The support from costs of the action. The support from costs of the action. The support from
the different Union programmes may the different Union programmes may the different Union programmes may
be calculated on a pro-rata basis in
be calculated on a pro-rata basis in
be calculated on a pro-rata basis in
accordance with the documents
accordance with the documents
accordance with the documents
setting out the conditions for
setting out the conditions for
setting out the conditions for
support.
support.
support.
Article 6(2)
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
2. In order to be awarded a Seal of
2. In order to be awarded a Seal of
2. In order to be awarded a Seal of
Excellence under the Instrument,
Excellence under the Instrument,
Excellence under the Instrument,
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actions shall comply with all of the
actions shall comply with all of the
actions shall comply
following conditions:
following conditions:
with all of the following conditions:
Article 6(2), point (a)
(a) they have been assessed in a call (a) they have been assessed in a call (a) they have been assessed in a call
106
for proposals under the Instrument;
for proposals under the Instrument;
for proposals under the Instrument;
Article 6(2), point (b)
(b) they comply with the minimum
(b) they comply with the minimum
(b) they comply with the minimum
107
quality requirements of that call for
quality requirements of that call for
quality requirements of that call for
proposals;
proposals;
proposals;
Article 6(2), point (c)
(c) they are not financed under that
(c) they are not financed under that
(c) they are not financed under that
108
call for proposals due to budgetary
call for proposals due to budgetary
call for proposals due to budgetary
constraints.
constraints.
constraints.
Article 6(3)
3. When proposing amended or new 3. When proposing amended or new 3. When proposing amended or new
Recovery and Resilience Plans, in
Recovery and Resilience Plans, in
Recovery and Resilience Plans, in
accordance with Regulation (EU)
accordance with Regulation (EU)
accordance with Regulation (EU)
2021/241 of the European
2021/241 of the European
2021/241 of the European
109
Parliament and the Council, Member Parliament and the Council, Member Parliament and the Council, Member
States shall be able to include
States shall be able to include
States shall be able to
may include
measures which also contribute to
measures which also contribute to
measures which also contribute to
the objectives of this instrument,
the objectives of this instrument,
the objectives of this instrument,
notably measures linked to proposals notably measures linked to proposals notably measures linked to proposals
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
submitted to a call for proposals
submitted to a call for proposals
submitted to a call for proposals
under the Instrument which were
under the Instrument which were
under the Instrument which were
awarded a Seal of Excellence.
awarded a Seal of Excellence.
awarded a Seal of Excellence.
Article 6(4)
4. Article 8(5) shall apply by
4. Article 8(5) shall apply by
4. Article 8(5) shall apply by
110
analogy to actions funded in
analogy to actions funded in
analogy to actions funded in
accordance with this Article.
accordance with this Article.
accordance with this Article.
Article 7
Article 7
Article 7
Article 7
111
Forms of Union funding
Forms of Union funding
Forms of Union funding
Article 7(1)
1. The Instrument shall be
1. The Instrument shall be
1. The Instrument shall be
implemented under direct
implemented under direct
implemented under direct
management and as concerns the
management and as concerns the
management and as concerns the
management of the Ramp-up Fund
management of the Ramp-up Fund
management of the Ramp-up Fund
of Article 21 in indirect management of Article 21 in indirect management of Article 21 in indirect management
with bodies referred to in Article
with bodies referred to in Article
with bodies referred to in Article
62(1)(c) Regulation (EU, Euratom)
62(1)(c) Regulation (EU, Euratom)
62(1)(c) Regulation (EU, Euratom)
2018/1046. The Instrument may
2018/1046. The Instrument may
2018/1046. The Instrument may
112
provide funding in any of the forms
provide funding in any of the forms
provide funding in any of the forms
laid down in the Financial
laid down in the Financial
laid down in the Financial
Regulation, including financing in
Regulation, including financing in
Regulation, including financing in
the form of financial instruments
the form of financial instruments
the form of financial instruments
within blending operations. Blending within blending operations. Blending within blending operations. Blending
operations shall be carried out in
operations shall be carried out in
operations shall be carried out in
accordance with Title X of
accordance with Title X of
accordance with Title X of
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
Regulation (EU, Euratom)
2018/1046, Regulation (EU)
2018/1046, Regulation (EU)
2018/1046, Regulation (EU)
2021/523 and Article 21 of this
2021/523 and Article 21 of this
2021/523 and Article 21 of this
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Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Regulation.
Regulation.
Regulation.
Article 7(2)
2. By way of derogation from
2. By way of derogation from
2. By way of derogation from
Article 193(2) from Regulation (EU, Article 193(2) from Regulation (EU, Article 193(2) from Regulation (EU,
Euratom) 2018/1046, financial
Euratom) 2018/1046, financial
Euratom) 2018/1046,
contributions may, where relevant
contributions may, where relevant
financial contributions may, where
and necessary for the
and necessary for the
relevant and necessary for the
implementation of an action, cover
implementation of an action, cover
implementation of an
actions started prior to the date of
actions started prior to the date of
action, cover actions started prior to
113
the submission of the proposal for
the submission of the proposal for
the date of the submission of the
those actions, provided that those
those actions, provided that those
proposal for those
actions did not start before 20 March actions did not start before 20 March actions, provided that those actions
2023.
2023.
did not start before 20 March 2023
and have not been completed
before the signature of the grant
agreement.
Article 8
Article 8
Article 8
Article 8
114
Eligible actions
Eligible actions
Eligible actions
Article 8(1)
1. Only actions implementing the
1. Only actions implementing the
1. Only actions implementing the
115
objectives set out in Article 4 shall
objectives set out in Article 4 shall
objectives set out in Article 4 shall
be eligible for funding.
be eligible for funding.
be eligible for funding.
Article 8(2)
116
2. The Instrument shall provide
2. The Instrument shall provide
2. The Instrument shall provide
financial support for actions
financial support for actions
financial support for actions
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Draft Agreement
addressing identified bottlenecks in
addressing identified bottlenecks in
addressing identified bottlenecks in
production capacities and supply
production capacities and supply
production capacities and supply
chains with a view to secure and
chains with a view to secure and
chains
, to be identified in the work
accelerate production to ensure the
accelerate production to ensure the
programme, with a view to secure
effective supply and timely
effective supply and timely
and accelerate production
and to
availability of the relevant defence
availability of the relevant defence
ensure the effective supply and
products.
products.
timely availability of the relevant
defence products.
Article 8(3)
3. Eligible actions shall relate to one 3. Eligible actions shall relate to one 3. Eligible actions shall relate to one
or more of the following activities
or more of the following activities
or more of the following activities
and be exclusively related to the
and be exclusively related to the
and be exclusively related to the
production capacities of relevant-
production capacities of relevant-
production capacities of relevant-
117
defence products, including their
defence products, including their
defence products, including their
components and raw materials
components and raw materials
components and raw materials
insofar as they are intended or used
insofar as they are intended or used
insofar as they are intended or used
wholly for the production of relevant wholly for the production of relevant wholly for the production of relevant
defence products:
defence products:
defence products:
Article 8(3), point (a)
(a) the optimisation, expansion,
(a) the optimisation, expansion,
(a) the optimisation, expansion,
modernisation, upgrading or
modernisation, upgrading or
modernisation, upgrading or
repurposing of existing, or the
repurposing of existing, or the
repurposing of existing, or
establishment of new, production
establishment of new, production
the establishment of new, production
capacities, in relation to the relevant
capacities, in relation to the relevant
capacities, in relation to the relevant
defence products or their raw
defence products or their raw
defence products or their raw
118
materials and components, insofar as materials and components, insofar as materials and components, insofar as
the latter are used as direct input for
the latter are used as direct input for
the latter are used as direct input for
the production of relevant defence
the production of relevant defence
the production of relevant defence
products, notably with a view to
products, notably with a view to
products, notably with a view to
increasing production capacity or
increasing production capacity or
increasing production capacity or
reducing lead production times,
reducing lead production times,
reducing lead production times,
including on the basis of the
including on the basis of the
including on the basis of the
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procurement or acquisition of the
procurement or acquisition of the
procurement or acquisition of the
requisite machine tools and any
requisite machine tools and any
requisite machine tools and any
other necessary input;
other necessary input;
other necessary input;
Article 8(3), point (b)
(b) the establishment of cross-
(b) the establishment of cross-
(b) the establishment of cross-
borders industrial partnerships,
borders industrial partnerships,
borders industrial partnerships,
including through public private
including through public private
including through public
partnerships or other forms of
partnerships or other forms of
private partnerships or other forms
industrial cooperation, in a joint
industrial cooperation, in a joint
of industrial cooperation, in a joint
industrial effort, including activities
industrial effort, including activities
industrial effort, including activities
that aim at the coordination of the
that aim at the coordination of the
that aim at the coordination of the
119
sourcing or reservation of raw
sourcing or reservation of raw
sourcing or reservation
materials and components insofar
materials and components insofar
of raw materials and components
the latter are used as direct input for
the latter are used as direct input for
insofar the latter are used as direct
the production of relevant defence
the production of relevant defence
input for the production of relevant
products, as well as production
products, as well as production
defence products, as well as
capacities and at the coordination of
capacities and at the coordination of
production capacities and at the
production plans;
production plans;
coordination of production plans;
Article 8(3), point (c)
(c) the building-up and making
(c) the building-up and making
(c) the building-up and making
available of reserved surge
available of reserved surge
available of reserved surge
manufacturing capacities of
manufacturing capacities of
manufacturing capacities of
relevant-defence products, raw
relevant-defence products, raw
relevant-defence products, raw
materials and components thereof,
materials and components thereof,
materials and components thereof,
120
insofar the latter are used as direct
insofar the latter are used as direct
insofar the latter are used as direct
input for the production of relevant
input for the production of relevant
input for the production of relevant
defence products, in accordance with defence products, in accordance with defence products, in
ordered or planned production
ordered or planned production
accordance with ordered or planned
volumes;
volumes;
production volumes;
Article 8(3), point (d)
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Draft Agreement
(d) the testing and, as appropriate,
(d) the testing and, as appropriate,
(d) the testing
, including the
reconditioning certification, as
reconditioning certification, as
necessary infrastructure, and, as
appropriate, of relevant defence
appropriate, of relevant defence
appropriate, reconditioning
products with a view to addressing
products with a view to addressing
certification, as appropriate, of
121
their obsolescence and making them their obsolescence and making them relevant defence products with a
useable by end users;
useable by end users;
view to addressing their
obsolescence and making them
useable by end users;
Article 8(3), point (e)
(e) the training, reskilling or
(e) the training, reskilling or
(e) the training, reskilling or
upskilling of personnel in relation to upskilling of personnel in relation to upskilling of personnel in relation to
122
the activities referred to in points (a) the activities referred to in points (a) the activities referred to in points (a)
to (d) of this article;
to (d) of this article;
to (d) of this article;
.
Article 8(3), point (f)
(f) the improvement of the access to (f) the improvement of the access to
finance by relevant economic
finance by relevant economic
deleted
operators active in the production of operators active in the production of
or making available the relevant
or making available the relevant
defence products, by means of the
defence products, by means of the
123
offset of any additional cost arising
offset of any additional cost arising
specifically from the defence
specifically from the defence
industry sector, for investments
industry sector, for investments
related to activities described in
related to activities described in
points (a) to (e) of this article.
points (a) to (e) of this article.
Article 8(4)
4. The following actions shall not be 4. The following actions shall not be 4. The following actions shall not be
124
eligible for funding under the
eligible for funding under the
eligible for funding under the
Instrument:
Instrument:
Instrument:
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Article 8(4), point (a)
(a) actions related to the production
(a) actions related to the production
(a) actions related to the production
of goods or delivery of services
of goods or delivery of services
of goods or delivery of services
125
which are prohibited by applicable
which are prohibited by applicable
which are prohibited by applicable
international law;
international law;
international law;
Article 8(4), point (b)
(b) actions related to the production (b) actions related to the production (b) actions related to the production
of lethal autonomous weapons
of lethal autonomous weapons
of lethal autonomous weapons
without the possibility for
without the possibility for
without the possibility for
126
meaningful human control over
meaningful human control over
meaningful human control over
selection and engagement decisions
selection and engagement decisions
selection and engagement decisions
when carrying out strikes against
when carrying out strikes against
when carrying out strikes against
humans;
humans;
humans;
Article 8(4), point (c)
(c) actions or parts thereof, that are
(c) actions or parts thereof, that are
(c) actions or parts thereof, that are
already fully financed from other
already fully financed from other
already fully financed from other
127
public or private sources;
public or private sources;
public or private
sources;
.
Article 8(4), point (d)
(d) actions entailing expenditures
(d) actions entailing expenditures
128
arising from operations having
arising from operations having
deleted
military or defence implications.
military or defence implications.
Article 8(5)
129
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5. The Commission shall ensure in
5. The Commission shall ensure in
5. The Commission shall ensure in
concluding agreements with
concluding agreements with
concluding agreements with
individual recipients that the
individual recipients that the
individual recipients that the
instrument only finances activities
instrument only finances activities
instrument only finances activities
which exclusively benefit production which exclusively benefit production which exclusively benefit production
capacities of relevant defence
capacities of relevant defence
capacities of relevant defence
products, or of their components and products, or of their components and products, or of their components and
raw materials insofar as they are
raw materials insofar as they are
raw materials insofar as they are
intended or used wholly for the
intended or used wholly for the
intended or used wholly for the
production of relevant defence
production of relevant defence
production of relevant defence
products.
products.
products.
Article 9
Article 9
Article 9
Article 9
130
Financing rate
Financing rate
Financing rate
Article 9(1)
1. The Instrument shall finance up
1. The Instrument shall finance up
1. The Instrument shall finance up
131
to 40% of the eligible costs of an
to 40% of the eligible costs of an
to 40% of the eligible costs of an
eligible action.
eligible action.
eligible action.
Article 9(2), 2.
By way of derogation from
By way of derogation from
2. By way of derogation from
paragraph 1, an action shall be
paragraph 1, an action shall be
paragraph 1, an action shall be
132
eligible for an increased funding rate eligible for an increased funding rate eligible for an increased funding rate
of 10 additional percentage points
of 10 additional percentage points
of 10 additional percentage points
for each of the following criteria:
for each of the following criteria:
for each of the following criteria:
Article 9(2), 2., point (a)
133
(a) where applicants demonstrate a
(a) where applicants demonstrate a
(a) where applicants demonstrate a
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contribution to the creation of new
contribution to the creation of new
contribution to the creation of new
cross-border cooperation between
cross-border cooperation between
cross-border cooperation between
legal entities established in Member
legal entities established in Member
legal entities established in Member
States or associated countries, as
States or associated countries, as
States or associated countries, as
described in article 10(4);
described in article 10(4);
described in
article 10(4);
Article 9(2), 2., point (b)
(b) where applicants commit that
(b) where applicants commit that
(b) where applicants commit that
they will prioritize for the duration
they will prioritize for the duration
they will prioritize for the duration
of the action orders stemming from
of the action orders stemming from
of the action orders stemming from
the common procurement of relevant the common procurement of relevant the common procurement of relevant
defence products by at least three
defence products by at least three
defence products by at least three
Member States or associated
Member States or associated
Member States or associated
countries or from the procurement of countries or from the procurement of countries or from the procurement of
relevant defence products from at
relevant defence products from at
relevant defence products from at
134
least one Member State of relevant
least one Member State of relevant
least one Member State of relevant
defence products which procure for
defence products which procure for
defence products which procure for
the purpose of transferring acquired
the purpose of transferring acquired
the purpose of transferring acquired
relevant defence products to
relevant defence products to
relevant defence products to
Ukraine. This commitment shall
Ukraine. This commitment shall
Ukraine. This commitment shall
apply to any procurement of any
apply to any procurement of any
apply to any procurement of any
product directly or indirectly
product directly or indirectly
product directly or indirectly
benefitting from support under this
benefitting from support under this
benefitting from support under this
Instrument.
Instrument.
Instrument.
Article 9(2), second subparagraph
By way of derogation, support from
By way of derogation, support from
the instrument may cover up to 100
the instrument may cover up to 100
deleted
135
% of the eligible costs of an activity
% of the eligible costs of an activity
referred to article 8(3), point (f).
referred to article 8(3), point (f).
Article 9(3)
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3. The recipients shall demonstrate
3. The recipients shall demonstrate
3. The recipients shall demonstrate
that the costs of an action that are
that the costs of an action that are
that the costs of an action that are
136
not covered by Union support are to
not covered by Union support are to
not covered by Union support are to
be covered by other means of
be covered by other means of
be covered by other means of
financing.
financing.
financing.
Article 10
Article 10
Article 10
Article 10
137
Eligible entities
Eligible entities
Eligible entities
Article 10(1)
1. Recipients involved in an action
1. Recipients involved in an action
1. Recipients involved in an action
shall be legal entities, whether public shall be legal entities, whether public shall be legal entities, whether public
or privately owned, established in
or privately owned, established in
or privately owned,
which are
the Union or in an associated
the Union or in an associated
established
and have their
country.
country.
executive management structures
in the Union or in an associated
country.
They shall not be subject
to control by a non-associated
138
third country or by a non-
associated third country entity or,
alternatively, shall have been
subject to screening within the
meaning of Regulation (EU)
2019/452 and, where necessary,
mitigation measures, taking into
account the objectives referred to
in Article 4.
Article 10(2)
139
2. The infrastructure, facilities,
2. The infrastructure, facilities,
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assets, and resources of the
assets, and resources of the
deleted
recipients involved in an action
recipients involved in an action
which are used for the purposes of
which are used for the purposes of
an action supported by the
an action supported by the
Instrument shall be located on the
Instrument shall be located on the
territory of a Member State or of an
territory of a Member State or of an
associated country for the entire
associated country for the entire
duration of an action, and their
duration of an action, and their
executive management structures
executive management structures
shall be established in the Union or
shall be established in the Union or
in an associated country.
in an associated country.
139a
Article 10(3)
3. An undertaking established in the 3. An undertaking established in the 3. An undertaking established in the
Union or in an associated country
Union or in an associated country
Union or in an associated country
and controlled by a non-associated
and controlled by a non-associated
and
that is controlled by a non-
third country or a non-associated
third country or a non-associated
associated third country or a non-
third-country entity shall only be
third-country entity shall only be
associated third-country entity
and
eligible to be a recipient involved in
eligible to be a recipient involved in
that has not been subject to a
an action supported by the
an action supported by the
screening within the meaning of
Instrument if guarantees approved
Instrument if guarantees approved
Regulation (EU) 2019/452 and,
by the Member State or the
by the Member State or the
where necessary, mitigation
140
associated country in which the
associated country in which the
measures, shall only be eligible to
undertaking is established make
undertaking is established make
be a recipient involved in an action
available to the Commission
available to the Commission
supported by the Instrument if
guarantees in accordance with its
guarantees in accordance with its
guarantees approved by the Member
national procedures, ensuring that
national procedures, ensuring that
State or the associated country in
the involvement in an action of such the involvement in an action of such which the undertaking is established
a undertaking would not contravene
a undertaking would not contravene
make
are made available to the
the security and defence interests of
the security and defence interests of
Commission guarantees in
the Union and its Member States as
the Union and its Member States as
accordance with its national
established in the framework of the
established in the framework of the
procedures, ensuring
. The
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CFSP pursuant to Title V of the
CFSP pursuant to Title V of the
guarantees shall ensuring
e that the
TEU, or the objectives set out in
TEU, or the objectives set out in
involvement in an action of such a
Article 4 of this Regulation. The
Article 4 of this Regulation. The
undertaking would not contravene
guarantees shall in particular
guarantees shall in particular
the security and defence interests of
substantiate that, for the purposes of
substantiate that, for the purposes of
the Union and its Member States as
an action, measures are in place to
an action, measures are in place to
established in the framework of the
ensure that:
ensure that:
CFSP pursuant to Title V of the
TEU, or the objectives set out in
Article 4 of this Regulation. The
guarantees shall in particular
substantiate that, for the purposes of
an action, measures are in place to
ensure that:
Article 10(3), point (a)
(a) the recipient is able to carry out
(a) the recipient is able to carry out
(a) the recipient is able to carry out
the action and to deliver results
the action and to deliver results
the action and to deliver results
without any restrictions concerning
without any restrictions concerning
without any restrictions concerning
its infrastructure, facilities, assets,
its infrastructure, facilities, assets,
its infrastructure, facilities, assets,
141
resources, intellectual property or
resources, intellectual property or
resources, intellectual property or
knowhow needed for the purposes of knowhow needed for the purposes of knowhow needed for the purposes of
the action, or that undermines its
the action, or that undermines its
the action, or that undermines its
capabilities and standards necessary
capabilities and standards necessary
capabilities and standards necessary
to carry out the action;
to carry out the action;
to carry out the action;
Article 10(3), point (b)
(b) the products being produced by
(b) the products being produced by
undertakings having benefitted from undertakings having benefitted from
deleted
the Instrument financial support are
the Instrument financial support are
142
not subject to a restriction by a non-
not subject to a restriction by a non-
associated third country or a non-
associated third country or a non-
associated third country entity; and
associated third country entity; and
Article 10(3), point (c)
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(c) access by a non-associated third
(c) access by a non-associated third
(c) access by a non-associated third
country or by a non-associated third-
country or by a non-associated third-
country or by a non-associated third-
country entity to sensitive or
country entity to sensitive or
country entity to sensitive or
classified information relating to the classified information relating to the classified information relating to the
action is prevented and the
action is prevented and the
action is prevented and the
143
employees or other persons involved employees or other persons involved employees or other persons involved
in the action have national security
in the action have national security
in the action have national security
clearance issued by a Member State
clearance issued by a Member State
clearance issued by a Member State
or an associated country, where
or an associated country, where
or an associated country, where
appropriate.
appropriate.
appropriate.
Article 10(4)
4. If considered to be appropriate by 4. If considered to be appropriate by 4. If considered to be appropriate by
the Member State or the associated
the Member State or the associated
the Member State or the associated
144
country in which the undertaking is
country in which the undertaking is
country in which the undertaking is
established, additional guarantees
established, additional guarantees
established, additional guarantees
may be provided.
may be provided.
may be provided.
Article 10(5)
5. The Commission shall inform the 5. The Commission shall inform the 5.
Member States shall provide to committee referred to in Article 22
committee referred to in Article 22
the Commission a notification on
of any undertaking considered to be
of any undertaking considered to be
the mitigation measures applied
eligible in accordance with
eligible in accordance with
within the meaning of Regulation
paragraph 3.
paragraph 3.
(EU) 2019/452 referred to in
paragraph 1 or the the guarantees
145
referred to in paragraph 3.
Further information on the
mitigation measures applied or the
guarantees shall be made available
to the Commission upon request.
The Commission shall inform the
committee referred to in Article 22
of any undertaking considered to be
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eligible
notification provided in
accordance with
this paragraph
. 3.
Article 10(5a)
5a. The infrastructure, facilities,
assets, and resources of the
recipients involved in an action
which are used for the purposes of
145a
an action supported by the
Instrument shall be located on the
territory of a Member State or of
an associated country for the
entire duration of an action.
Article 10(5b)
5b. The Instrument shall not
financially support the ramp-up of
production capacities for relevant
defence products that are subject
145b
to a restriction by a non-associated
third country or a non-associated
third country entity that limits
Member States’ ability to use it.
Article 11
Article 11
Article 11
Article 11
146
Award criteria
Award criteria
Award criteria
Article 11, first paragraph
147
Each proposal shall be assessed on
Each proposal shall be assessed on
Each proposal shall be assessed on
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the basis of one or more of the
the basis of one or more of the
the basis of one or more of the
following criteria measuring the
following criteria measuring the
following criteria measuring the
contribution of the relevant actions
contribution of the relevant actions
contribution of the relevant actions
to the industrial reinforcement
to the industrial reinforcement
to the industrial reinforcement
sought to foster the efficiency and
sought to foster the efficiency and
sought to foster the efficiency and
overall competitiveness of the
overall competitiveness of the
overall competitiveness of the
EDTIB, in respect to the relevant
EDTIB, in respect to the relevant
EDTIB
throughout the Union, in
defence products:
defence products:
respect to the relevant defence
products:
Article 11, first paragraph, point (1) ‐ Option a): keeping paraghraphs 1 and 1a separate
(1) Increase in production capacity
(1) Increase in production capacity
(1) Increase in production capacity
in the Union: the contribution of the
in the Union: the contribution of the
in the Union: the contribution of the
action, in relation to the relevant
action, in relation to the relevant
action, in relation to the relevant
defence products, to the increase,
defence products, to the increase,
defence products, to
creation of new
ramp-up, or reservation of the
ramp-up, or reservation of the
manufacturing capacities or the
148
manufacturing capacities, their
manufacturing capacities, their
increase, ramp-up,
modernisation
modernisation or the reskilling and
modernisation or the reskilling and
or reservation of the manufacturing
upskilling of the related workforce;
upskilling of the related workforce;
capacities, their
modernisation
existing ones or the
reskilling and upskilling of the
related workforce;
Article 11, first paragraph, point (2)
(2) Reduction of delivery lead time: (2) Reduction of delivery lead time: (2) Reduction of delivery lead time:
the contribution of the action to the
the contribution of the action to the
the contribution of the action to the
timely satisfaction of the demand
timely satisfaction of the demand
timely satisfaction of the demand
149
expressed through procurement in
expressed through procurement in
expressed through procurement in
terms of reduced delivery lead times, terms of reduced delivery lead times, terms of reduced delivery lead times,
including via order reprioritization
including via order reprioritization
including via order reprioritization
mechanisms;
mechanisms;
mechanisms;
Article 11, first paragraph, point (3)
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(3) Elimination of sourcing and
(3) Elimination of sourcing and
(3) Elimination of sourcing and
production bottlenecks: the
production bottlenecks: the
production bottlenecks: the
contribution of the action to the swift contribution of the action to the swift contribution of the action to the swift
identification and rapid and lasting
identification and rapid and lasting
identification and rapid and lasting
150
elimination of any sourcing (raw
elimination of any sourcing (raw
elimination of any sourcing (raw
material and any other input) or
material and any other input) or
material and any other input) or
production (manufacturing ability)
production (manufacturing ability)
production (manufacturing ability)
bottlenecks;
bottlenecks;
bottlenecks;
Article 11, first paragraph, point (4)
(4) Resilience through cross-border
(4) Resilience through cross-border
(4) Resilience through cross-border
cooperation: the contribution of the
cooperation: the contribution of the
cooperation: the contribution of the
action to the development and
action to the development and
action to the development and
operationalisation of cross-border
operationalisation of cross-border
operationalisation of cross-border
cooperation between undertakings
cooperation between undertakings
cooperation between undertakings
established in different Member
established in different Member
established in different Member
151
States or associated countries,
States or associated countries,
States or associated countries,
involving in particular, to a
involving in particular, to a
involving in particular, to a
significant extent, SMEs or mid-caps significant extent, SMEs or mid-caps significant extent, SMEs or mid-caps
as recipients, subcontractors or as
as recipients, subcontractors or as
as recipients, subcontractors or as
other undertakings in the supply
other undertakings in the supply
other undertakings
chain;
chain;
in the supply chain;
Article 11, first paragraph, point (5)
(5) The demonstration by the
(5) The demonstration by the
(5) The demonstration by the
applicants of the link between the
applicants of the link between the
applicants of the link between the
action and newly placed orders
action and newly placed orders
action and newly placed
stemming from the joint
stemming from the joint
orders stemming from the joint
152
procurement of relevant defence
procurement of relevant defence
procurement of relevant defence
products by at least three Member
products by at least three Member
products by at least three Member
States or associated countries
States or associated countries
States or associated countries
especially if done in a EU
especially if done in a EU
especially if done in a EU
framework;
framework;
framework;
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Article 11, first paragraph, point (5a), first subparagraph
(6) The quality of the
(6) The quality of the
(6) The quality of the
implementation plan of the action,
implementation plan of the action,
implementation plan of the action,
153
including in terms of its processes
including in terms of its processes
including in terms of its processes
and monitoring.
and monitoring.
and monitoring.
Article 11, first paragraph, point (5a), second subparagraph
The Commission shall, by means
of implementing acts, award the
funding under this regulation.
153a
Those implementing acts shall be
adopted in accordance with the
examination procedure referred to
in Article 22(3).
Article 12
Article 12
Article 12
Article 12
154
Work Programme
Work Programme
Work Programme
Article 12(1)
1. The Instrument shall be
1. The Instrument shall be
1. The Instrument shall be
implemented through a single work
implemented through a single work
implemented through a single work
programme as referred to in Article
programme as referred to in Article
programme as referred to in Article
110 of Regulation (EU, Euratom)
110 of Regulation (EU, Euratom)
110 of Regulation (EU, Euratom)
155
2018/1046. Work programmes shall
2018/1046. Work programmes shall
2018/1046.
The wWork
set out, where applicable, the overall set out, where applicable, the overall programmes shall set out, where
amount reserved for blending
amount reserved for blending
applicable, the overall amount
operations.
operations.
reserved for blending operations.
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Article 12(2)
2. The Commission shall, by means 2. The Commission shall, by means 2. The Commission shall, by means
of an implementing act, adopt the
of an implementing act, adopt the
of an implementing act, adopt the
work programme referred to in
work programme referred to in
work programme referred to in
156
paragraph 1. The implementing act
paragraph 1. The implementing act
paragraph 1. The implementing act
shall be adopted in accordance with
shall be adopted in accordance with
shall be adopted in accordance with
the examination procedure referred
the examination procedure referred
the examination procedure referred
to in Article 22(3).
to in Article 22(3).
to in Article 22(3).
Article 12(3)
3. The work programme shall set
3. The work programme shall set
3. The work programme shall set
out the funding priorities in line with out the funding priorities in line with out the funding priorities in line with
the mapping referred to in Article
the mapping referred to in Article
the mapping referred to in Article
157
13(1) and taking into account the
13(1) and taking into account the
13(1) and
, taking into account
note
work of the Defence Joint
work of the Defence Joint
of the work of the Defence Joint
Procurement Task Force.
Procurement Task Force.
Procurement Task Force.
Chapter III
Chapter III
Chapter III
158
Identification and Mapping
Identification and Mapping
deleted
Article 13
Article 13
Article 13
159
Identification of needs, mapping and Identification of needs, mapping and
deleted
monitoring of capacities
monitoring of capacities
Article 13(1), first subparagraph
160
The Commission, based on the
The Commission, based on the
cooperative work with the EEAS
cooperative work with the EEAS
deleted
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and the EDA in the context of the
and the EDA in the context of the
Defence Joint Procurement Task
Defence Joint Procurement Task
Force, shall set up and maintain a
Force, shall set up and maintain a
mapping of relevant undertakings
mapping of relevant undertakings
established in the Union that operate established in the Union that operate
along the supply chains of the
along the supply chains of the
relevant defence products, including relevant defence products, including
for instance, the type and
for instance, the type and
specifications of the relevant defence specifications of the relevant defence
products produced, their related
products produced, their related
production capacity and their
production capacity and their
position in the supply chain.
position in the supply chain.
Article 13(1), second subparagraph
Based on this mapping, the
Based on this mapping, the
Commission shall, in close
Commission shall, in close
deleted
cooperation with the identified
cooperation with the identified
undertakings, continuously monitor
undertakings, continuously monitor
161
their production capacity and their
their production capacity and their
supply chains and assess their
supply chains and assess their
overall ability to respond to the
overall ability to respond to the
expected evolution of the market
expected evolution of the market
demand.
demand.
Article 13(2)
2. The Commission shall present to, 2. The Commission shall present to,
and regularly discuss with, the
and regularly discuss with, the
deleted
Committee as referred to in Article
Committee as referred to in Article
22, the results of the mapping or its
22, the results of the mapping or its
162
update, of the monitoring of the
update, of the monitoring of the
supply chains, and its assessment of
supply chains, and its assessment of
the overall ability of the identified
the overall ability of the identified
undertakings to respond to the
undertakings to respond to the
expected evolution of the market
expected evolution of the market
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demand. In doing so, the
demand. In doing so, the
Commission will take into account
Commission will take into account
the work carried out in the context of the work carried out in the context of
the regular meetings of the National
the regular meetings of the National
Armaments Directors with the
Armaments Directors with the
Defence Joint Procurement Task
Defence Joint Procurement Task
Force.
Force.
Article 13(3)
3. Based on information gathered
3. Based on information gathered
pursuant to paragraph 1 and taking
pursuant to paragraph 1 and taking
deleted
due account of the discussion held
due account of the discussion held
under paragraph 2, the Commission
under paragraph 2, the Commission
shall by means of implementing acts, shall by means of implementing acts,
draw up and regularly update a list
draw up and regularly update a list
of supply-critical defence products.
of supply-critical defence products.
Those implementing acts shall be
Those implementing acts shall be
adopted in accordance with the
adopted in accordance with the
163
examination procedure referred to in examination procedure referred to in
Article 22(3). On duly justified
Article 22(3). On duly justified
imperative grounds of urgency in
imperative grounds of urgency in
relation with the supply crisis, the
relation with the supply crisis, the
Commission shall adopt
Commission shall adopt
immediately applicable
immediately applicable
implementing acts in accordance
implementing acts in accordance
with the procedure referred to in
with the procedure referred to in
Article 22(4).
Article 22(4).
Article 13(4)
4. In agreement with the Member
4. In agreement with the Member
State where they are established, the State where they are established, the
deleted
164
Commission may request from the
Commission may request from the
undertakings that provide supply-
undertakings that provide supply-
critical defence products and in
critical defence products and in
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relation to those, to receive, within
relation to those, to receive, within
five working days, detailed
five working days, detailed
information on:
information on:
Article 13(4), point (a)
(a) the total production capacity in
(a) the total production capacity in
165
the relevant supply-critical defence
the relevant supply-critical defence
deleted
products;
products;
Article 13(4), point (b)
(b) the existing and expected
(b) the existing and expected
166
variations in stocks of such products; variations in stocks of such products;
deleted
Article 13(4), point (c)
(c) any existing schedule of the
(c) any existing schedule of the
expected production output for the
expected production output for the
deleted
167
following three months for each
following three months for each
production facility located in the
production facility located in the
union or elsewhere;
union or elsewhere;
Article 13(4), point (d)
(d) any additional information
(d) any additional information
relevant to ensure the timely
relevant to ensure the timely
deleted
168
availability of supply-critical
availability of supply-critical
defence products.
defence products.
Article 13(5)
169
5. Without prejudice to national
5. Without prejudice to national
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security interests, Member States
security interests, Member States
deleted
shall, where appropriate, provide the shall, where appropriate, provide the
Commission with additional
Commission with additional
information needed to achieve the
information needed to achieve the
objectives of this Regulation.
objectives of this Regulation.
Article 13(6)
6. Without prejudice to national
6. Without prejudice to national
security interests and the protection
security interests and the protection
deleted
of commercially confidential
of commercially confidential
information resulting from
information resulting from
agreements entered into by Member
agreements entered into by Member
States, where a Member State
States, where a Member State
170
intends to adopt at national level
intends to adopt at national level
measures for the procurement,
measures for the procurement,
purchase or manufacturing of
purchase or manufacturing of
supply-critical defence products
supply-critical defence products
from the list referred in paragraph 3, from the list referred in paragraph 3,
it shall inform the Commission in a
it shall inform the Commission in a
timely manner.
timely manner.
Chapter IV
Chapter IV
Chapter IV
Chapter IV
171
Security of Supply
Security of Supply
Security of Supply
SECURITY OF
SUPPLY
Article 14
Article 14
Article 14
172
Priority Rated Orders
Priority Rated Orders
deleted
Article 14(1)
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1. Where at least three Member
1. Where at least three Member
States, which have entered or are
States, which have entered or are
deleted
considering entering into an
considering entering into an
agreement to commonly procure
agreement to commonly procure
relevant defence products or where a relevant defence products or where a
Member State which has procured or Member State which has procured or
is considering to procure for the
is considering to procure for the
purpose of transferring acquired
purpose of transferring acquired
relevant defence products to
relevant defence products to
Ukraine, face severe difficulties
Ukraine, face severe difficulties
either in the placing of the order or
either in the placing of the order or
173
in the execution of the contract due
in the execution of the contract due
to shortages or serious risks of
to shortages or serious risks of
shortages of supply-critical defence
shortages of supply-critical defence
products and these difficulties may
products and these difficulties may
undermine the security of the Union
undermine the security of the Union
and of its Member States, those may and of its Member States, those may
ask the Commission to require an
ask the Commission to require an
undertaking to accept, or to prioritise undertaking to accept, or to prioritise
an order of supply-critical defence
an order of supply-critical defence
products (‘priority rated order’), as
products (‘priority rated order’), as
defined in paragraph 3 of Article 13. defined in paragraph 3 of Article 13.
Article 14(2), first subparagraph
Upon such request, the Commission
Upon such request, the Commission
may, after the consultation of the
may, after the consultation of the
deleted
Member State of establishment of
Member State of establishment of
174
the concerned undertaking and with
the concerned undertaking and with
its agreement, notify the latter of its
its agreement, notify the latter of its
intent to impose a priority rated
intent to impose a priority rated
order.
order.
Article 14(2), second subparagraph
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The notification of the intent shall
The notification of the intent shall
include information about its legal
include information about its legal
deleted
basis, specify the product,
basis, specify the product,
specifications and quantities
specifications and quantities
concerned and the schedule and
concerned and the schedule and
time-limit within which the order
time-limit within which the order
would have to be performed, and
would have to be performed, and
state the reasons justifying the use of state the reasons justifying the use of
the priority rated order.
the priority rated order.
Article 14(2), third subparagraph
From the notification of the intent,
From the notification of the intent,
the undertaking shall reply to the
the undertaking shall reply to the
deleted
Commission, within five working
Commission, within five working
days and state whether it can accept
days and state whether it can accept
or not the request. Where the
or not the request. Where the
176
urgency of the situation requires it,
urgency of the situation requires it,
the Commission may, based on a
the Commission may, based on a
justification of such urgency, reduce justification of such urgency, reduce
the deadline for the undertaking to
the deadline for the undertaking to
reply.
reply.
Article 14(2), fourth subparagraph
Where the undertaking declines the
Where the undertaking declines the
request, it shall provide the
request, it shall provide the
deleted
Commission with a detailed
Commission with a detailed
177
explanation to the justification
explanation to the justification
invoked to decline the intended
invoked to decline the intended
request.
request.
Article 14(2), fifth subparagraph
178
Where the undertaking accepts the
Where the undertaking accepts the
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request, the order shall be deemed
request, the order shall be deemed
deleted
accepted under the conditions
accepted under the conditions
described in the Commission’s
described in the Commission’s
request in accordance with the
request in accordance with the
meaning of paragraph 1 and the
meaning of paragraph 1 and the
undertaking shall be legally bound.
undertaking shall be legally bound.
Article 14(3)
3. Where the notified undertaking
3. Where the notified undertaking
declines the request, the order shall
declines the request, the order shall
deleted
be deemed refused. Having due
be deemed refused. Having due
regard to the justifications invoked
regard to the justifications invoked
179
by the undertaking, the Commission by the undertaking, the Commission
may, in agreement with the Member may, in agreement with the Member
State of establishment of that
State of establishment of that
undertaking:
undertaking:
Article 14(3), point (a)
(a) abstain from pursuing the
(a) abstain from pursuing the
180
request;
request;
deleted
Article 14(3), point (b)
(b) adopt an Implementing Act
(b) adopt an Implementing Act
obliging the concerned undertakings obliging the concerned undertakings
deleted
181
to accept or perform the priority
to accept or perform the priority
rated order, at a fair and reasonable
rated order, at a fair and reasonable
price.
price.
Article 14(4), first subparagraph
182
The Commission shall take into
The Commission shall take into
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account the objections raised by the
account the objections raised by the
deleted
undertaking under paragraph 2 and
undertaking under paragraph 2 and
state the reasons why, in line with
state the reasons why, in line with
the proportionality principle and the
the proportionality principle and the
fundamental rights of the
fundamental rights of the
undertaking under the Charter of
undertaking under the Charter of
Fundamental rights of the Union, it
Fundamental rights of the Union, it
was necessary to adopt it in light of
was necessary to adopt it in light of
the circumstances described in
the circumstances described in
paragraph 1.
paragraph 1.
Article 14(4), second subparagraph
The Commission shall state in the
The Commission shall state in the
Implementing Act the legal basis of
Implementing Act the legal basis of
deleted
the priority rated order, fix the time-
the priority rated order, fix the time-
limit within which the order is to be
limit within which the order is to be
performed, and set out the product,
performed, and set out the product,
183
specifications, volume, and any
specifications, volume, and any
other parameter to be complied. The other parameter to be complied. The
Commission shall also state the
Commission shall also state the
penalties provided for in Article 15
penalties provided for in Article 15
for non-compliance with the
for non-compliance with the
obligation.
obligation.
Article 14(5)
5. Where the undertaking has
5. Where the undertaking has
accepted the request of the
accepted the request of the
deleted
Commission under paragraph 2 or
Commission under paragraph 2 or
184
where the Commission has adopted
where the Commission has adopted
an Implementing Act under
an Implementing Act under
paragraph 3, the priority rated order
paragraph 3, the priority rated order
shall:
shall:
Article 14(5), point (a)
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(a) be placed at a fair and
(a) be placed at a fair and
185
reasonable price;
reasonable price;
deleted
Article 14(5), point (b)
(b) take precedence over any
(b) take precedence over any
186
performance obligation under
performance obligation under
deleted
private or public law;
private or public law;
Article 14(6), first subparagraph
Where the undertaking has agreed to Where the undertaking has agreed to
the request of the Commission under the request of the Commission under
deleted
paragraph 2 or where the
paragraph 2 or where the
Commission has adopted an
Commission has adopted an
Implementing Act under paragraph
Implementing Act under paragraph
187
3, the undertaking may request the
3, the undertaking may request the
Commission to review the priority
Commission to review the priority
rated order where it considers it to
rated order where it considers it to
be duly justified based on one of the be duly justified based on one of the
following grounds:
following grounds:
Article 14(6), first subparagraph, point (a)
(a) if the undertaking is unable to
(a) if the undertaking is unable to
perform the priority rated order on
perform the priority rated order on
deleted
account of insufficient production
account of insufficient production
188
capability or production capacity,
capability or production capacity,
even under preferential treatment of
even under preferential treatment of
the order;
the order;
Article 14(6), first subparagraph, point (b)
189
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(b) if acceptance of the order would (b) if acceptance of the order would
place an unreasonable economic
place an unreasonable economic
deleted
burden and entail particular hardship burden and entail particular hardship
for the undertaking.
for the undertaking.
Article 14(6), second subparagraph
The undertaking shall provide all
The undertaking shall provide all
relevant and substantiated
relevant and substantiated
deleted
190
information to allow the
information to allow the
Commission to assess the merits of
Commission to assess the merits of
the objections raised.
the objections raised.
Article 14(6), third subparagraph
Based on the examination of the
Based on the examination of the
reasons and evidence provided by
reasons and evidence provided by
deleted
the undertaking, the Commission
the undertaking, the Commission
may, after consulting the Member
may, after consulting the Member
191
State concerned, amend its
State concerned, amend its
implementing Act to release,
implementing Act to release,
partially or in totality the
partially or in totality the
undertaking concerned from its
undertaking concerned from its
obligations under paragraph 2.
obligations under paragraph 2.
Article 14(7)
7. For the purpose of this
7. For the purpose of this
Regulation, transfers of supply-
Regulation, transfers of supply-
deleted
critical defence products subject to
critical defence products subject to
192
the priority rated order may not be
the priority rated order may not be
considered as sensitive in the
considered as sensitive in the
meaning of Article 4 (8) of Directive meaning of Article 4 (8) of Directive
2009/43/EC.
2009/43/EC.
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Article 14(8)
8. When an undertaking established 8. When an undertaking established
in the Union is subject to a measure
in the Union is subject to a measure
deleted
of a third country which entails a
of a third country which entails a
priority rated order, it shall notify
priority rated order, it shall notify
193
the Commission thereof. The
the Commission thereof. The
Commission shall then inform the
Commission shall then inform the
Committee of the existence of such
Committee of the existence of such
measures.
measures.
Article 14(9)
9. Where an undertaking accepts or
9. Where an undertaking accepts or
is obliged to accept and prioritise a
is obliged to accept and prioritise a
deleted
priority rated order in accordance
priority rated order in accordance
with paragraphs 2 or 3 it shall be
with paragraphs 2 or 3 it shall be
shielded from any contractual or
shielded from any contractual or
extra-contractual liability in relation
extra-contractual liability in relation
194
to comply with the priority rated
to comply with the priority rated
orders. The liability shall be
orders. The liability shall be
excluded only to the extent the
excluded only to the extent the
violation of contractual obligations
violation of contractual obligations
was necessary for compliance with
was necessary for compliance with
the mandated prioritisation.
the mandated prioritisation.
Article 14(10)
10. The Commission shall adopt an
10. The Commission shall adopt an
implementing act laying down the
implementing act laying down the
deleted
195
practical and operational
practical and operational
arrangements for the functioning of
arrangements for the functioning of
priority rated orders.
priority rated orders.
Article 14(11)
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11. The implementing acts referred
11. The implementing acts referred
to in paragraphs 3 and 10 shall be
to in paragraphs 3 and 10 shall be
deleted
adopted in accordance with the
adopted in accordance with the
examination procedure referred to in examination procedure referred to in
Article 22 (3). On duly justified
Article 22 (3). On duly justified
imperative grounds of urgency in
imperative grounds of urgency in
196
relation with the supply crisis, the
relation with the supply crisis, the
Commission shall adopt
Commission shall adopt
immediately applicable
immediately applicable
implementing acts in accordance
implementing acts in accordance
with the procedure referred to in
with the procedure referred to in
Article 22 (4)
Article 22 (4)
Article 15
Article 15
Article 15
197
Penalties
Penalties
deleted
Article 15(1)
1. Where an undertaking,
1. Where an undertaking,
intentionally or through gross
intentionally or through gross
deleted
negligence, does not comply with an negligence, does not comply with an
obligation to prioritise priority rated
obligation to prioritise priority rated
198
orders pursuant to Article 14, the
orders pursuant to Article 14, the
Commission may, by decision,
Commission may, by decision,
where deemed necessary and
where deemed necessary and
proportionate, impose periodic
proportionate, impose periodic
penalty payments.
penalty payments.
Article 15(2)
199
2. Periodic penalty payments shall
2. Periodic penalty payments shall
not exceed 1.5 % of the average
not exceed 1.5 % of the average
deleted
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daily turnover in the preceding
daily turnover in the preceding
business year for each working day
business year for each working day
of non-compliance with the
of non-compliance with the
obligation calculated from the date
obligation calculated from the date
established in the decision.
established in the decision.
Article 15(3)
3. In fixing the amount of the
3. In fixing the amount of the
periodic penalty payment, regard
periodic penalty payment, regard
deleted
shall be had to the nature, gravity
shall be had to the nature, gravity
200
and duration of the infringement,
and duration of the infringement,
taking due account of the principles
taking due account of the principles
of proportionality and
of proportionality and
appropriateness.
appropriateness.
Article 15(4)
4. Where the undertaking has
4. Where the undertaking has
satisfied the obligation which the
satisfied the obligation which the
deleted
periodic penalty payment was
periodic penalty payment was
intended to enforce, the Commission intended to enforce, the Commission
201
may fix the definitive amount of the
may fix the definitive amount of the
periodic penalty payment at a figure
periodic penalty payment at a figure
lower than that which would arise
lower than that which would arise
under the original decision.
under the original decision.
Article 15(5)
5. The Court of Justice of the
5. The Court of Justice of the
European Union shall have
European Union shall have
deleted
202
unlimited jurisdiction to review
unlimited jurisdiction to review
decisions whereby the Commission
decisions whereby the Commission
has fixed a fine or a periodic penalty has fixed a fine or a periodic penalty
payment. It may cancel, reduce or
payment. It may cancel, reduce or
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increase the fine or periodic penalty
increase the fine or periodic penalty
payment imposed.
payment imposed.
Article 15(6)
6. Time shall begin to run on the
6. Time shall begin to run on the
day on which the infringement is
day on which the infringement is
deleted
committed. However, in the case of
committed. However, in the case of
continuing or repeated
continuing or repeated
infringements, time shall begin to
infringements, time shall begin to
run on the day on which the
run on the day on which the
infringement ceases. Any action
infringement ceases. Any action
taken by the Commission or the
taken by the Commission or the
competent authorities of the Member competent authorities of the Member
States for the purposes of ensuring
States for the purposes of ensuring
compliance with the provisions of
compliance with the provisions of
this Regulation shall interrupt the
this Regulation shall interrupt the
limitation period. Each interruption
limitation period. Each interruption
203
shall start the time running afresh.
shall start the time running afresh.
However, the limitation period shall
However, the limitation period shall
expire at the latest on the day in
expire at the latest on the day in
which a period equal to twice the
which a period equal to twice the
limitation period has elapsed without limitation period has elapsed without
the Commission having imposed a
the Commission having imposed a
periodic penalty payment. That
periodic penalty payment. That
period shall be extended by the time
period shall be extended by the time
during which the limitation period is during which the limitation period is
suspended because the decision of
suspended because the decision of
the Commission is the subject of
the Commission is the subject of
proceedings pending before the
proceedings pending before the
Court of Justice of the European
Court of Justice of the European
Union.
Union.
Article 15(7)
204
7. The power of the Commission to
7. The power of the Commission to
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enforce decisions taken pursuant to
enforce decisions taken pursuant to
deleted
this Article shall be subject to a
this Article shall be subject to a
limitation period of three years.
limitation period of three years.
Time shall begin to run on the day
Time shall begin to run on the day
on which the decision becomes final. on which the decision becomes final.
The limitation period for the
The limitation period for the
enforcement of periodic penalties
enforcement of periodic penalties
payments shall be interrupted: (a) by payments shall be interrupted: (a) by
notification of a decision varying the notification of a decision varying the
original amount periodic penalty
original amount periodic penalty
payment or refusing an application
payment or refusing an application
for variation; (b) by any action of the for variation; (b) by any action of the
Commission or of a Member State,
Commission or of a Member State,
acting at the request of the
acting at the request of the
Commission, designed to enforce
Commission, designed to enforce
payment of the fine or periodic
payment of the fine or periodic
penalty payment. Each interruption
penalty payment. Each interruption
shall start time running afresh. The
shall start time running afresh. The
limitation period for the enforcement limitation period for the enforcement
of periodic penalty payments shall
of periodic penalty payments shall
be suspended for so long as: (a) time be suspended for so long as: (a) time
to pay is allowed; (b) enforcement of to pay is allowed; (b) enforcement of
payment is suspended pursuant to a
payment is suspended pursuant to a
decision of the Court of Justice.
decision of the Court of Justice.
Article 16
Article 16
Article 16
Right to be heard for the imposition
Right to be heard for the imposition
deleted
205
of fines or periodic penalty
of fines or periodic penalty
payments
payments
Article 16(1)
206
1. Before adopting a decision
1. Before adopting a decision
pursuant to Article 15, the
pursuant to Article 15, the
deleted
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Commission shall give the
Commission shall give the
undertaking concerned the
undertaking concerned the
opportunity of being heard on: (a)
opportunity of being heard on: (a)
preliminary findings of the
preliminary findings of the
Commission, including any matter to Commission, including any matter to
which the Commission has taken
which the Commission has taken
objections; (b) measures that the
objections; (b) measures that the
Commission may intend to take in
Commission may intend to take in
view of the preliminary findings
view of the preliminary findings
pursuant to point (a) of this
pursuant to point (a) of this
paragraph.
paragraph.
Article 16(2)
2. Undertakings concerned may
2. Undertakings concerned may
submit their observations to the
submit their observations to the
deleted
Commission’s preliminary findings
Commission’s preliminary findings
207
within a time limit which shall be
within a time limit which shall be
fixed by the Commission in its
fixed by the Commission in its
preliminary findings and which may preliminary findings and which may
not be less than 14 working days.
not be less than 14 working days.
Article 16(3)
3. The Commission shall base its
3. The Commission shall base its
decisions only on objections on
decisions only on objections on
deleted
208
which undertakings concerned have
which undertakings concerned have
been able to comment.
been able to comment.
Article 16(4)
4. The rights of defence of the
4. The rights of defence of the
209
undertaking concerned shall be fully undertaking concerned shall be fully
deleted
respected in any proceedings. The
respected in any proceedings. The
undertaking shall be entitled to have undertaking shall be entitled to have
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access to the Commission's file
access to the Commission's file
under the terms of a negotiated
under the terms of a negotiated
disclosure, subject to the legitimate
disclosure, subject to the legitimate
interest of undertakings in the
interest of undertakings in the
protection of their business secrets.
protection of their business secrets.
The right of access to the file shall
The right of access to the file shall
not extend to confidential
not extend to confidential
information and internal documents
information and internal documents
of the Commission or the authorities of the Commission or the authorities
of the Member States. In particular,
of the Member States. In particular,
the right of access shall not extend to the right of access shall not extend to
correspondence between the
correspondence between the
Commission and the authorities of
Commission and the authorities of
the Member States. Nothing in this
the Member States. Nothing in this
paragraph shall prevent the
paragraph shall prevent the
Commission from disclosing and
Commission from disclosing and
using information necessary to prove using information necessary to prove
an infringement.
an infringement.
Article 17
Article 17
Article 17
Article 17
Acceleration of the permit-granting
Acceleration of the permit-granting
Acceleration of the permit-granting
210
process for the timely availability
process for the timely availability
process for the timely availability
and supply of relevant defence
and supply of relevant defence
and supply of relevant
products
products
defence products
Article 17(1)
1. Member States shall ensure that
1. Member States shall ensure that
1. Member States shall ensure that
administrative applications related to administrative applications related to administrative applications related to
the planning, construction and
the planning, construction and
the planning, construction and
211
operation of production facilities,
operation of production facilities,
operation of production facilities,
intra-EU transfer of inputs as well as intra-EU transfer of inputs as well as intra-EU transfer of inputs as well as
qualification and certification of end qualification and certification of end qualification and certification of end
products are processed in an
products are processed in an
products are processed in an
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efficient and timely manner. To that
efficient and timely manner. To that
efficient and timely manner. To that
end, all national authorities
end, all national authorities
end, all national authorities
concerned shall ensure that the most concerned shall ensure that the most
concerned shall ensure that the most
rapid treatment legally possible is
rapid treatment legally possible is
rapid treatment legally possible is
given to these applications.
given to these applications.
given to these applications.
Article 17(2)
2. Member States shall ensure that
2. Member States shall ensure that
2. Member States shall
strive to
in the planning and permit-granting
in the planning and permit-granting
ensure that in the planning and
process, the construction and
process, the construction and
permit-granting process, the
operation of plants and installations
operation of plants and installations
construction and operation of plants
212
for the production of relevant
for the production of relevant
and installations for the production
defence products are given priority
defence products are given priority
of relevant defence products are
when balancing legal interests in the when balancing legal interests in the given priority when balancing legal
individual case.
individual case.
interests in the individual case.
Article 18
Article 18
Article 18
Article 18
213
Continuity of production of relevant
Continuity of production of relevant
Continuity of production of relevant
defence products
defence products
defence products
Article 18(1)
1. Member States may decide to use 1. Member States may decide to use 1. Member States may decide to use
or to encourage companies working
or to encourage companies working
or to encourage companies working
in the field of relevant defence
in the field of relevant defence
in the field of relevant defence
products to use derogations provided products to use derogations provided products to use derogations provided
214
for in Article 17(3) of Directive
for in Article 17(3) of Directive
for in Article 17(3) of Directive
2003/88/EC in order to allow
2003/88/EC in order to allow
2003/88/EC in order to allow
expansion of working shifts hence
expansion of working shifts hence
expansion of working shifts hence
facilitating continuity of production
facilitating continuity of production
facilitating continuity of production
in the field of relevant defence
in the field of relevant defence
in the field of relevant defence
products, if they deem it necessary
products, if they deem it necessary
products, if they deem it necessary
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to achieve the objectives of this
to achieve the objectives of this
to achieve the objectives of this
regulation.
regulation.
regulation.
Article 18(2)
2. To that end and where prior
2. To that end and where prior
2. To that end and where prior
authorisation is required, all national authorisation is required, all national authorisation is required, all national
authorities concerned shall ensure
authorities concerned shall ensure
authorities concerned
that the most rapid treatment legally
that the most rapid treatment legally
shall ensure that the most rapid
215
possible is given to applications
possible is given to applications
treatment legally possible is given to
from companies working in the field from companies working in the field applications from companies
of relevant defence products to use
of relevant defence products to use
working in the field of relevant
such derogations.
such derogations.
defence products to use such
derogations.
Article 19
Article 19
Article 19
Article 19
Facilitation of common procurement Facilitation of common procurement Facilitation of common procurement
216
during the current ammunition
during the current ammunition
during the current ammunition
supply crisis
supply crisis
supply crisis
Article 19(1)
1. Where at least three Member
1. Where at least three Member
1. Where at least three
two Member
States enter into an agreement to
States enter into an agreement to
States enter into an agreement to
commonly procure relevant defence
commonly procure relevant defence
commonly procure relevant
products and where the extreme
products and where the extreme
defence products and where the
urgency deriving from the current
urgency deriving from the current
extreme urgency deriving from the
217
crisis resulting from the Russian
crisis resulting from the Russian
current crisis resulting from the
aggression of Ukraine prevents to
aggression of Ukraine prevents to
Russian aggression of Ukraine
use any of the procedures provided
use any of the procedures provided
prevents to use any of the procedures
for by Directive 2009/81/EC for the
for by Directive 2009/81/EC for the
provided for by Directive
award of a framework agreement,
award of a framework agreement,
2009/81/EC for the award of a
the following rules may be applied.
the following rules may be applied.
framework agreement, the following
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rules may be applied.
Article 19(2)
2. By way of derogation from
2. By way of derogation from
2. By way of derogation from
Article 29(2) second subparagraph
Article 29(2) second subparagraph
Article 29(2) second subparagraph
of Directive 2009/81/EC, a
of Directive 2009/81/EC, a
of Directive 2009/81/EC, a
contracting authority may modify an contracting authority may modify an contracting authority may modify an
existing framework agreement
existing framework agreement
existing framework agreement
which has been awarded through one which has been awarded through one which has been awarded through one
218
of the procedures provided for by
of the procedures provided for by
of the procedures provided for by
Article 21 of Directive 2009/81/EC
Article 21 of Directive 2009/81/EC
Article 21
25 of Directive
so that its provisions may apply to
so that its provisions may apply to
2009/81/EC so that its provisions
contracting authorities/entities which contracting authorities/entities which may apply to contracting
are not originally party to the
are not originally party to the
authorities/entities which are not
framework agreement.
framework agreement.
originally party to the framework
agreement.
Article 19(3)
3. By way of derogation from
3. By way of derogation from
3. By way of derogation from
Article 29(2) third sub-paragraph of
Article 29(2) third sub-paragraph of
Article 29(2) third sub-paragraph of
Directive 2009/81/EC, a contracting
Directive 2009/81/EC, a contracting
Directive 2009/81/EC, a contracting
authority may make substantial
authority may make substantial
authority may make substantial
amendments to the quantities laid
amendments to the quantities laid
amendments to the quantities laid
down in an existing framework
down in an existing framework
down in an existing framework
agreement insofar as it is strictly
agreement insofar as it is strictly
agreement insofar as it is strictly
219
necessary for the application of
necessary for the application of
necessary for the application of
paragraph 2. Where quantities laid
paragraph 2. Where quantities laid
paragraph 2. Where quantities laid
down in an existing framework
down in an existing framework
down in an existing framework
agreement are substantially modified agreement are substantially modified agreement are substantially modified
pursuant to this paragraph, the
pursuant to this paragraph, the
pursuant to this paragraph,
any
contracting authority shall open the
contracting authority shall open the
economic operator that meets the
possibility, by means of an ad hoc
possibility, by means of an ad hoc
contracting authority’s conditions
notice published in the Official
notice published in the Official
initially laid down in the public
Journal of the European Union, to
Journal of the European Union, to
procurement procedure for the
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any economic operator that meets
any economic operator that meets
framework agreement, including
the conditions initially laid down in
the conditions initially laid down in
requirements for qualitative
the framework agreement, to join
the framework agreement, to join
selection as referred to in articles
that framework agreement.
that framework agreement.
39 to 46 of Directive
2009/81/EC, shall be given the
opportunity to join that
framework agreement.shall open
the possibility, by means of an ad
hoc notice published in the Official
Journal of the European Union, to
any economic operator that meets
the conditions initially laid down in
the framework agreement, to join
that framework agreement.
Tthe
contracting authority shall open
that
the possibility by means of an ad hoc
notice published in the Official
Journal of the European Union, to
any economic operator that meets
the conditions initially laid down in
the framework agreement, to join
that framework agreement.
Article 19(4)
4. The principle of non-
4. The principle of non-
4. The principle of non-
discrimination shall apply to
discrimination shall apply to
discrimination shall apply to
framework agreements referred to in framework agreements referred to in framework agreements referred to in
paragraph 2 and 3 with regard to the paragraph 2 and 3 with regard to the paragraph 2 and 3 with regard to the
220
additional quantities, and notably
additional quantities, and notably
additional quantities, and notably
between contracting authorities of
between contracting authorities of
between contracting authorities of
Member States referred to in
Member States referred to in
Member States referred to in
paragraph 1.
paragraph 1.
paragraph 1.
Article 19(5)
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5. Contracting authorities having
5. Contracting authorities having
5. Contracting authorities having
modified a contract in the cases set
modified a contract in the cases set
modified a contract in the cases set
out under paragraphs 2 and 3 of this
out under paragraphs 2 and 3 of this
out under paragraphs 2 and 3 of this
article shall publish a notice to that
article shall publish a notice to that
article shall publish a notice to that
221
effect in the Official Journal of the
effect in the Official Journal of the
effect in the Official Journal of the
European Union. Such notice shall
European Union. Such notice shall
European Union. Such notice shall
be published in accordance with
be published in accordance with
be published in accordance with
Article 32 of Directive 2009/81/EC.
Article 32 of Directive 2009/81/EC.
Article 32 of Directive 2009/81/EC.
Article 19(6)
6. Contracting authorities/entities
6. Contracting authorities/entities
6. Contracting authorities/entities
may not use this Article improperly
may not use this Article improperly
may not use this Article improperly
222
or in such a way as to prevent,
or in such a way as to prevent,
or in such a way as to prevent,
restrict or distort competition.
restrict or distort competition.
restrict or distort competition.
Article 19(7)
7. Modifications introduced in the
7. Modifications introduced in the
7. Modifications introduced in the
framework agreements referred to in framework agreements referred to in framework agreements referred to in
223
this article shall not be concluded
this article shall not be concluded
this article shall not be concluded
after 30 June 2025.
after 30 June 2025.
after 30 June 2025.
Article 20
Article 20
Article 20
224
Facilitation of intra-EU transfers of
Facilitation of intra-EU transfers of
deleted
defence-related products
defence-related products
Article 20(1)
225
1. By way of derogation from
1. By way of derogation from
Article 4(1) of Directive
Article 4(1) of Directive
deleted
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2009/43/EC, the transfer of the
2009/43/EC, the transfer of the
following defence-related products
following defence-related products
between Member States shall not be
between Member States shall not be
subject to prior authorisation:
subject to prior authorisation:
Article 20(1), point (a)
(a) ammunition and fuze setting
(a) ammunition and fuze setting
devices, and specially designed
devices, and specially designed
deleted
components therefor, as listed in the
components therefor, as listed in the
226
third category of the Annex of the
third category of the Annex of the
Directive 2009/43/EC (third
Directive 2009/43/EC (third
category of the EU Military List –
category of the EU Military List –
ML3);
ML3);
Article 20(1), point (b)
(b) missiles and related equipment
(b) missiles and related equipment
and accessories, and specially
and accessories, and specially
deleted
designed components therefor, as
designed components therefor, as
227
listed in the fourth category of the
listed in the fourth category of the
Annex of the Directive 2009/43/EC
Annex of the Directive 2009/43/EC
(fourth category of the EU Military
(fourth category of the EU Military
List – ML4).
List – ML4).
Article 20(2)
2. Any transfer in accordance with
2. Any transfer in accordance with
the derogation set out in paragraph 1 the derogation set out in paragraph 1
deleted
228
shall be notified, for information, to
shall be notified, for information, to
the Member State of origin.
the Member State of origin.
Article 20(3)
229
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3. This article does not affect the
3. This article does not affect the
discretion of Member States as
discretion of Member States as
deleted
regards policy on the export of the
regards policy on the export of the
defence-related products covered by defence-related products covered by
paragraph 1.
paragraph 1.
Chapter V
Chapter V
Chapter V
Chapter V
Specific Provisions Applicable to
Specific Provisions Applicable to
Specific Provisions Applicable to
230
Access to Finance
Access to Finance
Access to Finance
SPECIFIC
PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO
ACCESS TO FINANCE
Article 21
Article 21
Article 21
Article 21
231
Ramp-up Fund
Ramp-up Fund
Ramp-up Fund
Article 21(1)
1. A blending facility may be
1. A blending facility may be
1. A blending facility may be
established, to be described as the
established, to be described as the
established, to be described as the
‘Ramp-up Fund’ proposing debt
‘Ramp-up Fund’ proposing debt
‘Ramp-up Fund’ proposing
232
solutions, to leverage, de-risk and
solutions, to leverage, de-risk and
debt solutions, to leverage, de-risk
speed-up investments needed to
speed-up investments needed to
and speed-up investments needed to
increase manufacturing capacities.
increase manufacturing capacities.
increase manufacturing capacities.
Article 21(2)
2. The specific objectives pursued
2. The specific objectives pursued
2. The specific objectives pursued
233
by the Ramp-up Fund are set out as
by the Ramp-up Fund are set out as
by the Ramp-up Fund are set out as
follows:
follows:
follows:
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Article 21(2), point (a)
(a) improving the leverage effect of
(a) improving the leverage effect of
(a) improving the leverage effect of
the Union budget spending and
the Union budget spending and
the Union budget spending and
234
achieving a higher multiplier effect
achieving a higher multiplier effect
achieving a higher
in terms of attracting private-sector
in terms of attracting private-sector
multiplier effect in terms of
financing;
financing;
attracting private-sector financing;
Article 21(2), point (b)
(b) providing support to companies
(b) providing support to companies
(b) providing support to companies
facing difficulties in accessing
facing difficulties in accessing
facing difficulties in accessing
235
finance, and addressing the need to
finance, and addressing the need to
finance, and addressing the need to
underpin the resilience of the
underpin the resilience of the
underpin the resilience of the
Union’s defence industry;
Union’s defence industry;
Union’s defence industry;
Article 21(2), point (c)
(c) accelerating investment in the
(c) accelerating investment in the
(c) accelerating investment in the
field of manufacturing relevant
field of manufacturing relevant
field of manufacturing relevant
defence products and to leveraging
defence products and to leveraging
defence products and to leveraging
funding from both the public and the funding from both the public and the funding from both the public and the
236
private sectors, while increasing the
private sectors, while increasing the
private sectors, while increasing the
security of supply for the whole
security of supply for the whole
security of supply for the whole
Union’s defence industry value
Union’s defence industry value
Union’s defence industry value
chain;
chain;
chain;
Article 21(2), point (d)
(d) enhancing access to finance for
(d) enhancing access to finance for
(d) enhancing access to finance for
investments related to activities
investments related to activities
investments related to activities
237
described in points (a) to (e) of
described in points (a) to (e) of
described in points
article 8(3).
article 8(3).
(a) to (e) of article 8(3).
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Chapter VI
Chapter VI
Chapter VI
Chapter VI
238
Final Provisions
Final Provisions
Final Provisions
FINAL
PROVISIONS
Article 22
Article 22
Article 22
Article 22
239
Committee Procedure
Committee Procedure
Committee Procedure
Article 22(1)
1. The Commission shall be assisted 1. The Commission shall be assisted 1. The Commission shall be assisted
by a committee. That committee
by a committee. That committee
by a committee. That committee
240
shall be a committee within the
shall be a committee within the
shall be a committee within the
meaning of Regulation (EU) No
meaning of Regulation (EU) No
meaning of Regulation (EU) No
182/2011.
182/2011.
182/2011.
Article 22(2)
2. The European Defence Agency
2. The European Defence Agency
2. The European Defence Agency
shall be invited to provide its views
shall be invited to provide its views
shall be invited to provide its views
and expertise to the committee as an and expertise to the committee as an and expertise to the committee as an
241
observer. The European External
observer. The European External
observer. The European External
Action Service shall also be invited
Action Service shall also be invited
Action Service shall also be invited
to assist in the committee.
to assist in the committee.
to assist in the committee.
Article 22(3)
3. Where reference is made to this
3. Where reference is made to this
3. Where reference is made to this
242
paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation
paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation
paragraph, Article 5 of Regulation
(EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.
(EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.
(EU) No 182/2011 shall apply.
Where the committee delivers no
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opinion, the Commission shall not
adopt the draft implementing act
and the third subparagraph of
Article 5(4) of Regulation (EU) No
182/2011 shall apply.
Article 22(4)
4. Where reference is made to this
4. Where reference is made to this
4. Where reference is made to this
paragraph, Article 8 of Regulation
paragraph, Article 8 of Regulation
paragraph, Article 8 of Regulation
243
(EU) No 182/2011, in conjunction
(EU) No 182/2011, in conjunction
(EU) No 182/2011, in conjunction
with Article 5 thereof, shall apply.
with Article 5 thereof, shall apply.
with Article 5 thereof, shall apply.
Article 23
Article 23
Article 23
Article 23
244
Security of Information
Security of Information
Security of Information
Article 23(1)
1. The Commission shall protect
1. The Commission shall protect
1. The Commission shall protect
classified information received in
classified information received in
classified information received in
relation to the implementation of this relation to the implementation of this relation to the
regulation in accordance with the
regulation in accordance with the
implementation of this regulation in
security rules set out in Commission security rules set out in Commission accordance with the security rules
Decision (EU, Euratom) 2015/4441.
Decision (EU, Euratom) 2015/4441.
set out in
245
_________
_________
Commission Decision (EU,
1. Commission Decision (EU, Euratom)
1. Commission Decision (EU, Euratom)
Euratom) 2015/4441.
18
2015/444 of 13 March 2015 on the security
2015/444 of 13 March 2015 on the security
_________
rules for protecting EU classified
rules for protecting EU classified
1. 18. Commission Decision (EU, Euratom)
information (OJ L 72, 17.3.2015, p. 53–88).
information (OJ L 72, 17.3.2015, p. 53–88).
2015/444 of 13 March 2015 on the security
rules for protecting EU classified
information (OJ L 72, 17.3.2015, p. 53–88).
Article 23(2)
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2. The Commission shall make use
2. The Commission shall make use
2. The Commission shall make use
of existing or set up secured
of existing or set up secured
of existing or set up secured
exchange systems in order to
exchange systems in order to
exchange systems in order to
facilitate the exchange of sensitive
facilitate the exchange of sensitive
facilitate the exchange of sensitive
and classified information between
and classified information between
and classified information between
the Commission, the High
the Commission, the High
the Commission, the High
Representative, the European
Representative, the European
Representative, the European
246
Defence Agency, and the Member
Defence Agency, and the Member
Defence Agency, and the Member
States and, where appropriate, with
States and, where appropriate, with
States and, where appropriate, with
the legal entities subject to measures the legal entities subject to measures the legal entities subject to measures
set out in this Regulation. That
set out in this Regulation. That
set out in this Regulation. That
system shall take into account the
system shall take into account the
system shall take into account the
Member States’ national security
Member States’ national security
Member States’ national security
regulations.
regulations.
regulations.
Article 24
Article 24
Article 24
Article 24
247
Confidentiality and processing of the Confidentiality and processing of the Confidentiality and processing of the
information
information
information
Article 24(1)
1. Information received as a result
1. Information received as a result
1. Information received as a result
of the application of this Regulation
of the application of this Regulation
of the application of this Regulation
248
shall be used only for the purpose
shall be used only for the purpose
shall be used only for the purpose
for which it was requested.
for which it was requested.
for which it was requested.
Article 24(2)
2. Member States and the
2. Member States and the
2. Member States and the
249
Commission shall ensure the
Commission shall ensure the
Commission shall ensure the
protection of trade and business
protection of trade and business
protection of trade and business
secrets and other sensitive and
secrets and other sensitive and
secrets and other sensitive and
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classified information acquired and
classified information acquired and
classified information acquired and
generated in application of this
generated in application of this
generated in application of this
Regulation, including
Regulation, including
Regulation, including
recommendations and measures to
recommendations and measures to
recommendations and measures to
be taken, in accordance with Union
be taken, in accordance with Union
be taken, in accordance with Union
and the respective national law.
and the respective national law.
and the respective national law.
Article 24(3)
3. Member States and the
3. Member States and the
3. Member States and the
Commission shall ensure that
Commission shall ensure that
Commission shall ensure that
classified information provided or
classified information provided or
classified information provided or
250
exchanged under this Regulation is
exchanged under this Regulation is
exchanged under this Regulation is
not downgraded or declassified
not downgraded or declassified
not downgraded or declassified
without the prior written consent of
without the prior written consent of
without the prior written consent of
the originator.
the originator.
the originator.
Article 24(4)
4. The Commission shall not share
4. The Commission shall not share
4. The Commission shall not share
any information in a way that can
any information in a way that can
any information in a way that can
lead to the identification of an
lead to the identification of an
lead to the identification of an
individual operator when the sharing individual operator when the sharing individual operator when the sharing
251
of the information results in
of the information results in
of the information results in
potential commercial or reputational potential commercial or reputational potential commercial or reputational
damage to this operator or in
damage to this operator or in
damage to this operator or in
divulging any trade secrets.
divulging any trade secrets.
divulging any trade secrets.
Article 25
Article 25
Article 25
Article 25
252
Personal data protection
Personal data protection
Personal data protection
Article 25(1)
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1. This Regulation shall be without
1. This Regulation shall be without
1. This Regulation shall be without
prejudice to the obligations of
prejudice to the obligations of
prejudice to the obligations of
Member States relating to their
Member States relating to their
Member States relating to their
processing of personal data under
processing of personal data under
processing of personal data under
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
Council1 and Directive 2002/58/EC
Council1 and Directive 2002/58/EC
Council1
19 and Directive 2002/58/EC
of the European Parliament and of
of the European Parliament and of
of the European Parliament and of
the Council2 , or the obligations of
the Council2 , or the obligations of
the Council2
20, or the obligations of
the Commission and, where
the Commission and, where
the Commission and, where
appropriate, other Union institutions appropriate, other Union institutions appropriate, other Union institutions
and bodies, relating to their
and bodies, relating to their
and bodies, relating to their
processing of personal data under
processing of personal data under
processing of personal data under
Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the
Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the
Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
European Parliament and of the
Council3, when fulfilling their
Council3, when fulfilling their
Council3
21, when fulfilling their
responsibilities.
responsibilities.
responsibilities.
253
_________
_________
_________
1. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
1. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
1. 19. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
27 April 2016 on the protection of natural
27 April 2016 on the protection of natural
27 April 2016 on the protection of natural
persons with regard to the processing of
persons with regard to the processing of
persons with regard to the processing of
personal data and on the free movement of
personal data and on the free movement of
personal data and on the free movement of
such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC
such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC
such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC
(General Data Protection Regulation) (OJ L
(General Data Protection Regulation) (OJ L
(General Data Protection Regulation) (OJ L
119, 4.5.2016, p. 1–88).
119, 4.5.2016, p. 1–88).
119, 4.5.2016, p. 1–88).
2. Directive 2002/58/EC of the European
2. Directive 2002/58/EC of the European
2. 20. Directive 2002/58/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 12 July
Parliament and of the Council of 12 July
Parliament and of the Council of 12 July
2002 concerning the processing of personal
2002 concerning the processing of personal
2002 concerning the processing of personal
data and the protection of privacy in the
data and the protection of privacy in the
data and the protection of privacy in the
electronic communications sector (Directive
electronic communications sector (Directive
electronic communications sector (Directive
on privacy and electronic communications)
on privacy and electronic communications)
on privacy and electronic communications)
(OJ L 201, 31.7.2002, p. 37–47).
(OJ L 201, 31.7.2002, p. 37–47).
(OJ L 201, 31.7.2002, p. 37–47).
3. Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the
3. Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the
3. 21. Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
European Parliament and of the Council of
23 October 2018 on the protection of natural
23 October 2018 on the protection of natural
23 October 2018 on the protection of natural
persons with regard to the processing of
persons with regard to the processing of
persons with regard to the processing of
personal data by the Union institutions,
personal data by the Union institutions,
personal data by the Union institutions,
bodies, offices and agencies and on the free
bodies, offices and agencies and on the free
bodies, offices and agencies and on the free
movement of such data, and repealing
movement of such data, and repealing
movement of such data, and repealing
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 and Decision
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 and Decision
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 and Decision
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
No 1247/2002/EC (OJ L 295, 21.11.2018, p.
No 1247/2002/EC (OJ L 295, 21.11.2018, p.
No 1247/2002/EC (OJ L 295, 21.11.2018, p.
39–98).
39–98).
39–98).
Article 25(2)
2. Personal data shall not be
2. Personal data shall not be
2. Personal data shall not be
processed or communicated except
processed or communicated except
processed or communicated except
in cases where this is strictly
in cases where this is strictly
in cases where this is strictly
necessary to the purposes of this
necessary to the purposes of this
necessary to the purposes of this
254
Regulation. In such cases, the
Regulation. In such cases, the
Regulation. In such cases, the
conditions of Regulation (EU)
conditions of Regulation (EU)
conditions of Regulation (EU)
2016/679 and Regulation (EU)
2016/679 and Regulation (EU)
2016/679 and Regulation (EU)
2018/1725 shall apply as
2018/1725 shall apply as
2018/1725 shall apply as
appropriate.
appropriate.
appropriate.
Article 25(3)
3. Where processing of personal
3. Where processing of personal
3. Where processing of personal
data is not strictly necessary to the
data is not strictly necessary to the
data is not strictly necessary to the
fulfilment of the mechanisms
fulfilment of the mechanisms
fulfilment of the
established in this Regulation,
established in this Regulation,
mechanisms established in this
255
personal data shall be rendered
personal data shall be rendered
Regulation, personal data shall be
anonymous in such a manner that the anonymous in such a manner that the rendered anonymous in such a
data subject is not identifiable.
data subject is not identifiable.
manner that the data subject is not
identifiable.
Article 26
Article 26
Article 26
Article 26
256
Audits
Audits
Audits
Article 26, first paragraph
257
Audits on the use of the Union
Audits on the use of the Union
Audits on the use of the Union
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
contribution carried out by persons
contribution carried out by persons
contribution carried out by persons
or entities, including by other than
or entities, including by other than
or entities, including by other than
those mandated by the Union
those mandated by the Union
those mandated by the Union
institutions, bodies, offices or
institutions, bodies, offices or
institutions, bodies, offices or
agencies, shall form the basis of the
agencies, shall form the basis of the
agencies, shall form the basis of the
overall assurance pursuant to Article overall assurance pursuant to Article overall assurance pursuant to Article
127 of the Financial Regulation. The 127 of the Financial Regulation. The 127 of the Financial Regulation. The
Court of Auditors shall examine the
Court of Auditors shall examine the
Court of Auditors shall examine the
accounts of all revenue and
accounts of all revenue and
accounts of all revenue and
expenditure of the Union in
expenditure of the Union in
expenditure of the Union in
accordance with Article 287 TFEU.
accordance with Article 287 TFEU.
accordance with Article 287 TFEU.
Article 27
Article 27
Article 27
Article 27
258
Protection of the financial interests
Protection of the financial interests
Protection of the financial interests
of the Union
of the Union
of the Union
Article 27, first paragraph
Where an associated country
Where an associated country
Where an associated country
participates in the Instrument by
participates in the Instrument by
participates in the Instrument by
means of a decision adopted
means of a decision adopted
means of a decision adopted
pursuant to the Agreement on the
pursuant to the Agreement on the
pursuant to the Agreement on the
European Economic Area, the
European Economic Area, the
European Economic Area, the
associated country shall grant the
associated country shall grant the
associated country shall grant the
necessary rights and access required
necessary rights and access required
necessary rights and access required
259
for the authorising officer
for the authorising officer
for the authorising officer
responsible, OLAF and the Court of
responsible, OLAF and the Court of
responsible, OLAF and the Court of
Auditors to comprehensively
Auditors to comprehensively
Auditors to comprehensively
exercise their respective
exercise their respective
exercise their respective
competences. In the case of OLAF,
competences. In the case of OLAF,
competences. In the case of OLAF,
such rights shall include the right to
such rights shall include the right to
such rights shall include the right to
carry out investigations, including
carry out investigations, including
carry out investigations, including
on-the-spot checks and inspections,
on-the-spot checks and inspections,
on-the-spot checks and inspections,
as provided for in Regulation (EU,
as provided for in Regulation (EU,
as provided for in Regulation (EU,
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
Euratom) No 883/2013.
Euratom) No 883/2013.
Euratom) No 883/2013.
Article 28
Article 28
Article 28
Article 28
260
Information, communication and
Information, communication and
Information, communication and
publicity
publicity
publicity
Article 28(1)
1. The recipients of Union funding
1. The recipients of Union funding
1. The recipients of Union funding
shall acknowledge the origin of
shall acknowledge the origin of
shall acknowledge the origin of
those funds and ensure the visibility
those funds and ensure the visibility
those funds and ensure the visibility
of the Union funding, in particular
of the Union funding, in particular
of the Union funding, in particular
261
when promoting the actions and
when promoting the actions and
when promoting the actions and
their results, by providing coherent,
their results, by providing coherent,
their results, by providing coherent,
effective and proportionate targeted
effective and proportionate targeted
effective and proportionate targeted
information to multiple audiences,
information to multiple audiences,
information to multiple audiences,
including the media and the public.
including the media and the public.
including the media and the public.
Article 28(2)
2. The Commission shall implement 2. The Commission shall implement 2. The Commission shall implement
information and communication
information and communication
information and communication
actions relating to the Instrument, to
actions relating to the Instrument, to
actions relating to the Instrument, to
262
actions taken pursuant to the
actions taken pursuant to the
actions taken pursuant to the
Instrument and to the results
Instrument and to the results
Instrument and to the results
obtained.
obtained.
obtained.
Article 28(3)
3. Financial resources allocated to
3. Financial resources allocated to
3. Financial resources allocated to
263
the Fund shall also contribute to the
the Fund shall also contribute to the
the Fund shall also contribute to the
corporate communication of the
corporate communication of the
corporate communication of the
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
political priorities of the Union,
political priorities of the Union,
political priorities of the Union,
insofar as those priorities are related insofar as those priorities are related
insofar as those priorities are related
to the objectives referred to in
to the objectives referred to in
to the objectives referred to in
Article 4.
Article 4.
Article 4.
Article 28(4)
4. Financial resources allocated to
4. Financial resources allocated to
4. Financial resources allocated to
the Fund may also contribute to the
the Fund may also contribute to the
the Fund may also contribute to the
organisation of dissemination
organisation of dissemination
organisation of
activities, match-making events and
activities, match-making events and
dissemination activities, match-
264
awareness-raising activities, in
awareness-raising activities, in
making events and awareness-
particular aiming at opening up
particular aiming at opening up
raising activities, in
supply chains to foster the cross-
supply chains to foster the cross-
particular aiming at opening up
border participation of SMEs.
border participation of SMEs.
supply chains to foster the cross-
border participation of SMEs.
Article 29
Article 29
Article 29
Article 29
265
Evaluation
Evaluation
Evaluation
Article 29(1)
1. No later than 30 June 2024, the
1. No later than 30 June 2024, the
1. No later than 30 June 2024, the
Commission shall draw up a report
Commission shall draw up a report
Commission shall draw up a report
evaluating the implementation of the evaluating the implementation of the evaluating the
measures set out in this Regulation
measures set out in this Regulation
implementation of the measures set
and their results, as well as the
and their results, as well as the
out in this Regulation and their
266
opportunity to extend their
opportunity to extend their
results, as well as the opportunity to
applicability and provide for their
applicability and provide for their
extend their applicability and
funding, notably in regard of the
funding, notably in regard of the
provide for their funding, notably in
evolution of the security context.
evolution of the security context.
regard of the evolution of the
The evaluation report shall build on
The evaluation report shall build on
security context. The evaluation
consultations of the Member States
consultations of the Member States
report shall build on consultations of
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
and key stakeholders and be
and key stakeholders and be
the Member States and key
communicated to the European
communicated to the European
stakeholders and be communicated
Parliament and to the Council.
Parliament and to the Council.
to the European Parliament and to
the Council.
Article 29(2)
2. Taking into account the
2. Taking into account the
2. Taking into account the
evaluation report, the Commission
evaluation report, the Commission
evaluation report, the Commission
may submit proposals for any
may submit proposals for any
may submit proposals for any
appropriate amendments to this
appropriate amendments to this
appropriate amendments to this
267
Regulation, notably in view to
Regulation, notably in view to
Regulation, notably in view to
continue addressing any persisting
continue addressing any persisting
continue addressing any persisting
risks in relation to the supply of the
risks in relation to the supply of the
risks in relation to the supply of the
relevant defence products.
relevant defence products.
relevant defence products.
Article 30
Article 30
Article 30
Article 30
268
Entry into force and application
Entry into force and application
Entry into force and application
Article 30, first paragraph
This Regulation shall enter into
This Regulation shall enter into
This Regulation shall enter into
force on the day following that of its force on the day following that of its force on the day following that of its
269
publication in the Official Journal of publication in the Official Journal of publication in the
Official Journal
the European Union.
the European Union.
of the European Union.Official
Journal of the European Union.
Article 30, second paragraph
This Regulation shall apply until 30
This Regulation shall apply until 30
This Regulation shall apply until 30
270
June 2025. This shall not affect the
June 2025. This shall not affect the
June 2025. This shall not affect the
continuation or modification of
continuation or modification of
continuation or modification of
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
actions initiated pursuant to this
actions initiated pursuant to this
actions initiated pursuant to this
Regulation, all actions necessary to
Regulation, all actions necessary to
Regulation, all actions necessary to
protect the financial interests of the
protect the financial interests of the
protect the financial interests of the
European Union and the powers
European Union and the powers
European Union and the powers
conferred on the Commission to
conferred on the Commission to
conferred on the Commission to
impose penalties in accordance with
impose penalties in accordance with
impose penalties in accordance with
Article 15.
Article 15.
Article 15.
Article 30, third paragraph
This Regulation shall be binding in
This Regulation shall be binding in
This Regulation shall be binding in
271
its entirety and directly applicable in its entirety and directly applicable in its entirety and directly applicable in
all Member States.
all Member States.
all Member States.
Formula
272
Done at Brussels,
Done at Brussels,
Done at Brussels,
Formula
273
For the European Parliament
For the European Parliament
For the European Parliament
Formula
274
The President
The President
The President
Formula
275
For the Council
For the Council
For the Council
Formula
276
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Commission Proposal
EP Mandate
Council Mandate
Draft Agreement
The President
The President
The President
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